Optical phase change storage material based on arsenic tellurium compound, device and preparation method thereof
A tellurium compound, phase change storage technology, applied in electrical components and other directions, can solve the problems of restricting the performance of related phase change materials, poor amorphous stability, low crystallization temperature, etc., and achieve good optical reflectivity/transmittance contrast, The effect of stable performance and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0034] This embodiment provides an optical phase-change storage material and device unit based on arsenic-tellurium compound, the phase-change material includes arsenic (As) element and tellurium (Te) element, and its chemical formula is As x Te y , where 12 Te 3 . Its crystal structure contains two kinds of α phase and β phase. In the α crystal phase, some As atoms have a coordination number of 6, and the remaining As atoms are in defect octahedra, and there are 5 adjacent Te atoms. In the β crystal phase, the As atom usually forms a coordination octahedron with six adjacent Te atoms. Its crystal structure is as figure 1 shown.
[0035] The phase change material has a large number of homopolar chemical bonds and a five-membered ring structure in the amorphous phase, and its local structure is greatly different from that of the crystal phase. As used in this case 2 Te 3 Phase change materials, whose crystallization temperature is about 180°C, have good amorphous stabil...
Embodiment 2
[0041] The invention proposes an optical phase-change storage device unit based on arsenic-tellurium compound phase-change materials. The optical phase-change memory unit at least includes a substrate layer, an optical waveguide material layer and a phase-change material layer, and the three material layers are stacked sequentially from bottom to top. The phase-change material layer is the arsenic-tellurium compound phase-change material described in the above invention. The phase-change material layer includes the arsenic-tellurium compound phase-change storage material provided in Example 1, whose chemical formula is As x Te y , where 1<x<3, 2<y<4.
[0042] In the optical phase change memory device unit, the material of the substrate layer needs to have the characteristics of no light absorption, low refractive index, etc., and can be used but not limited to SiO 2 and Al 2 o 3 Material. The optical waveguide material layer can be used but not limited to Si 3 N 4 , In...
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