Hydrogel capable of releasing metformin with pH/glucose dual-responsiveness as well as preparation method and application of hydrogel
A metformin-responsive technology, applied in pharmaceutical formulations, bandages, drug delivery, etc., can solve problems such as low electrical conductivity, difficult angiogenesis, and low antioxidant capacity, and achieve the effects of promoting blood circulation, repairing blood vessels, and promoting healing
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[0048] The invention discloses a method for preparing a hydrogel with pH / glucose double-responsive metformin release, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0049] Step 1, under the effect of 1-(3-dimethylpropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), dihydrocaffeic acid is grafted onto the chitosan backbone to generate a shell Polysaccharide grafted dihydrocaffeic acid (CS-DA);
[0050] The specific preparation steps of chitosan grafted dihydrocaffeic acid include:
[0051] (1A) 0.523g chitosan was dissolved in 45mL deionized water, stirred at room temperature to make it fully dissolved;
[0052] (1B) adding 1M hydrochloric acid to the solution obtained in (1A) to adjust the pH of the solution to about 5.0 to form a chitosan solution;
[0053] (1C) Add 0.30-1.2g of dihydrocaffeic acid into the chitosan solution obtained in the above (1B) to form a mixed solution A; quickly add 0.62-2.48g of 1-(3-dimethylamino in the mixed solution A Propyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimid...
Embodiment 1
[0083] (1) Under the action of 1-(3-dimethylpropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), dihydrocaffeic acid is grafted onto the chitosan backbone to generate chitosan Sugar-grafted dihydrocaffeic acid (CS-DA):
[0084] (1A) 0.523g chitosan was dissolved in 45mL deionized water, stirred at room temperature to make it fully dissolved;
[0085] (1B) adding 1M hydrochloric acid to the solution obtained in (1A) to adjust the pH of the solution to about 5.0;
[0086] (1C) Add 0.591g of dihydrocaffeic acid into the solution obtained in (1B) above, and quickly add 1.239g of EDC, stir well to make the solution evenly mixed;
[0087] (1D) Add 1M hydrochloric acid to the solution obtained in (1C) to adjust the pH value of the solution between 5.0 and 6.0, and stir for 8 hours;
[0088] (1E) Adjust the pH of the dialysis water to 5 with 1M hydrochloric acid, and dialyze the solution obtained in (1D) therein for 72 hours.
[0089](2A) 0.565g L-arginine was dissolved in 20mL deioniz...
Embodiment 2
[0106] The difference from Example 1 is that the 1.5wt% CDL solution in step (5) was replaced by 2.25wt%, and the obtained hydrogel was named PC2.
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