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Oxide surface treatment method and application of oxide surface treatment method in reaction for preparing 6-aminocapronitrile from caprolactam

A surface treatment, aminocapronitrile technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, carboxylic acid amide dehydration preparation and other directions, can solve the problems of complex operation process, low conversion rate of caprolactam per pass, etc., to simplify the process flow , The effect of improving the one-way conversion rate and simple processing method

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-10
XIAMEN UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oxide surface treatment method, and the catalyst after adopting this method treatment is applied to the caprolactam system 6-aminocapronitrile reaction, to solve the single-pass conversion rate of caprolactam in the prior art is low, operating process flow complicated question

Method used

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  • Oxide surface treatment method and application of oxide surface treatment method in reaction for preparing 6-aminocapronitrile from caprolactam
  • Oxide surface treatment method and application of oxide surface treatment method in reaction for preparing 6-aminocapronitrile from caprolactam
  • Oxide surface treatment method and application of oxide surface treatment method in reaction for preparing 6-aminocapronitrile from caprolactam

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] The treatment method steps of the oxide surface are as follows:

[0051] (1) Weigh 10g metal oxide TiO 2 , put it into a tube furnace and calcined at 350°C for 6h under the atmosphere of Ar gas, and obtain the pretreated material after natural cooling;

[0052] (2) Weigh 0.5g NaBH respectively according to the mass ratio of 0.25:1 4 and 2g of TiO prepared in step (1) 2 Mixed and added to 25g of deionized water for ultrasonic dispersion for 30min, the resulting mixture was stirred at 60°C for 12h, then heated and evaporated to dryness to obtain a mixture;

[0053] (3) Put the mixed material prepared in the step (2) into a tube furnace and roast at 550° C. for 4 hours under an Ar gas atmosphere to prepare the roasted material;

[0054] (4) Transfer the calcined material prepared in step (3) to deionized water for 5 times of centrifugal washing at a rate of 6000rpm, and then transfer to ethanol aqueous solution for centrifugal washing 2 times; place it under an atmosphe...

Embodiment 2

[0057] The treatment method step of oxide surface is with reference to embodiment 1, and difference is that in step (2) reducing agent NaBH 4 and TiO 2 Mass ratio is changed into 0.5:1, all the other steps are with embodiment 1, the TiO after processing 2 denoted as TiO 2 -2,TiO 2 -2 photos such as figure 1 as shown in b.

[0058] The surface treated oxide TiO 2 -2 is used as a catalyst to catalyze the specific steps of the caprolactam system 6-aminocapronitrile reaction with reference to Example 1, the difference is that the catalyst TiO 2 -1 for TiO 2 -2, all the other steps are with reference to Example 1, and the catalytic results are listed in Table 1. Catalyst TiO 2 -2 lifespan as image 3 shown.

Embodiment 3

[0060] The treatment method step of oxide surface is with reference to embodiment 1, and difference is that in step (2) reducing agent NaBH 4 and TiO 2 Mass ratio is changed into 2:1, all the other steps are with embodiment 1, the TiO after processing 2 denoted as TiO 2 -3,TiO 2 -3 photos such as figure 1 as shown in c.

[0061] The surface treated oxide TiO 2 -3 is used as a catalyst to catalyze the specific steps of the caprolactam system 6-aminocapronitrile reaction with reference to Example 1, the difference is that the catalyst TiO 2 -1 for TiO 2 -3, all the other steps are with reference to Example 1, and the catalytic results are listed in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides an oxide surface treatment method. The oxide surface treatment method comprises the following steps: carrying out high-temperature calcination on a metal oxide to obtain a pretreated material; mixing the pretreated material and a reducing agent according to different proportions, adding the mixture into deionized water, and stirring, heating and evaporating to dryness to obtain a mixture; roasting the mixture under the protection of inert or reducing gas to obtain a roasted material; and the roasted material is sequentially subjected to washing and vacuum drying. The oxide obtained by the treatment method can be used as a catalyst to be applied to a reaction for preparing 6-aminocapronitrile from caprolactam, and the method comprises the following steps: placing the oxide in a fixed bed reactor, and contacting the oxide with a caprolactam solution and ammonia gas at a certain temperature and pressure to produce 6-aminocapronitrile. The oxide surface treatment method provided by the invention has the advantages of being simple and easy to operate, short in production period and beneficial to large-scale production. In addition, by adopting the method provided by the invention, the conversion per pass of caprolactam and the selectivity of 6-aminocapronitrile can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of catalysts, in particular to an oxide surface treatment method and its application in the reaction of preparing 6-aminocapronitrile from caprolactam. Background technique [0002] 1,6-hexanediamine is mainly used in the preparation of nylon 66 and nylon 610. Among them, nylon 66 can be used for injection molding, extrusion, blow molding, spraying, casting, machining, welding or bonding; nylon 610 can be made into various nylon resins, nylon fibers and engineering plastic products. In recent years, driven by the lightweight of automobiles, the demand for nylon 66 and nylon 610 in my country has continued to grow, which has driven the production of nylon 66 and nylon 610, and also promoted the development of the 1,6-hexamethylenediamine industry. In addition, 1,6-hexamethylenediamine is also used to synthesize polyurethane resin, ion exchange resin and hexamethylene-1,6-diisocyanate, and can also be used as...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J37/08B01J37/16B01J21/04B01J21/06B01J23/10B01J23/72B01J23/745B01J23/755C07C253/20C07C255/24
CPCB01J37/08B01J37/16B01J21/063B01J21/066B01J21/04B01J23/10B01J23/72B01J23/755B01J23/745C07C253/20C07C255/24Y02P20/52
Inventor 叶林敏郑辉傅骐刘畅黄琪晖袁友珠
Owner XIAMEN UNIV