Preparation and application of bionic nanoparticles based on double-drug co-assembly and having phototherapy and chemotherapy functions
A biomimetic nano, co-assembly technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, achieves the effects of good stability, simple preparation process, and enhanced specific recognition.
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Embodiment 1
This embodiment provides a method for preparing propranolol-sorafenib-indocyanine green co-assembled nanoparticles (PSINPs), the method comprising the following steps:
Accurately weigh 0.00400 g of propranolol (PPL) and dissolve it in 1 mL of ethanol to obtain 4 mg / mL solution A; accurately weigh 0.00400 g of sorafenib (SF) and dissolve it in 1 mL of ethanol , to obtain 4 mg / mL solution B; accurately weigh 0.00400 g of indocyanine green (ICG) and dissolve it in 1 mL of ultrapure water to obtain 4 mg / mL solution C; take 50 μL of solution A and 50 μL of Solution B was mixed to obtain mixed solution AB; 50 μL of solution C was dispersed in 850 μL of ultrapure water to obtain diluted solution C; 100 μL of mixed solution AB was added dropwise to 900 μL of the diluted solution in a vortex state In C, the aqueous solution of the nanoparticle PSINPs is obtained.
[0035] like figure 2 As shown, the average particle size of the PSINPs prepared in this example is about 150 nm.
Embodiment 2
This embodiment provides the preparation method of HepG2 cell lysate and HepG2 cell membrane precipitation, and the method is as follows:
Preparation of HepG2 cell lysate: HepG2 cells were cultured to a growth density of 80-90%, digested with 0.25 wt% trypsin containing EDTA for 3-5 min, and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 5 min to obtain cell pellets. The cells were washed 3 times with normal saline, dispersed in 0.25× normal saline containing 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), and placed in a refrigerator at 4°C for 1 to 2 hours to obtain HepG2 cell lysate.
[0037] Preparation of HepG2 cell membrane pellets: HepG2 cells were cultured to a growth density of 80-90%, digested with 0.25 wt% trypsin containing EDTA for 3-5 min, and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 5 min to obtain cell pellets. The cells were washed 3 times with normal saline, dispersed in 0.25× normal saline containing 1 mM PMSF, and placed in a refrigerator at 4°C for 1 to 2 hours; then the cell suspension was t...
Embodiment 3
This embodiment provides a preparation method of HepG2 cell membrane-encapsulated PSINPs (CM@PSINPs), and the method includes the following steps:
The HepG2 cell membrane dispersion liquid collected in Example 2 was mixed with the aqueous solution of PSINPs nanoparticles prepared in Example 1 at a volume ratio of 1:10, and then ultrasonicated (250 W, 40 KHz) for 10 min at room temperature. That is, the aqueous solution of the nanoparticle CM@PSINPs is obtained.
[0039] like image 3 As shown, the average particle size of the CM@PSINPs prepared in this example is about 160 nm.
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