Preparation method of in-situ synthesized titanium-aluminum composite material distributed in network shape
An in-situ self-generated, composite material technology, applied in the field of titanium-aluminum composite materials, can solve problems such as large thermal stress and affect mechanical properties, and achieve the effects of hindering crack propagation, good forming surface quality, and high processing efficiency.
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[0018] A preparation method of an in-situ self-generated titanium-aluminum composite material distributed in a network shape, comprising the following steps:
[0019] Step 1, adding graphene nanosheets and dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid into deionized water, and then performing ultrasonic dispersion treatment, so that the monolayer of graphene is uniformly dispersed in the solution to obtain a graphene solution; the thickness of the graphene nanosheets is: 3 to 10 nm, and the sheet diameter is 5 to 10 μm.
[0020] In step 2, the spherical Ti powder and the graphene solution obtained in step 1 are added into absolute ethanol, and then heated and ultrasonically stirred at a temperature of 80° C. until the evaporation of the solution is completed. The remaining solid after evaporation is then put into a vacuum drying oven for drying treatment at a temperature of 60-80° C. and a drying time of 8-10 h to obtain a Ti / graphene composite powder with a graphene coating on the surface.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] A kind of in situ self-generated Ti with network distribution 2 AlC / TiAl composite material and preparation method thereof, the specific steps are as follows:
[0025] Step 1. Evenly disperse the graphene nanosheets into deionized water, add organic solvent dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid at the same time, the concentration of the graphene solution is 5-10 mg / ml, and obtain monolayer uniformly dispersed graphene by ultrasonic dispersion Solution (the thickness of graphene nanosheets is 3 to 10 nm, and the diameter of the sheets is 5 to 10 μm).
[0026] Step 2. Add the spherical titanium powder and the graphene dispersion obtained in step 1 into absolute ethanol for heating and ultrasonic stirring (80°C). At this time, a graphene coating will be formed on the surface of the TiAl powder. This process is accompanied by ultrasonic stirring. , until the evaporation of the solution is completed, and then drying in a vacuum drying oven (temperature is 60 ℃ ~ 80 ℃, time 8 ~ 10h) ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] This embodiment is the same as the embodiment of steps 1 to 3 in Example 1, except that the laser scanning pitch is 100 μm, the scanning speed is 600 mm / s, and the laser power is 150 W. Compared with Example 1, the grain structure is obviously refined, and the TiAl matrix composite 2 The AlC enhancement phase is still distributed in the network.
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