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Root-promoting soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

A technology of soil conditioner and potassium fulvic acid, which is applied in the fields of bio-organic part treatment, agriculture, and agricultural gas emission reduction. Effects of total root length, increased saturated hydraulic conductivity, and increased aerated porosity

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-12
GUIZHOU INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

my country is the original origin of kiwifruit. In recent years, my country’s kiwifruit planting industry has developed rapidly. The adjustment of the agricultural industry structure and the objective economic benefits brought by kiwifruit have continuously expanded the kiwifruit cultivation area. However, the current production management level of kiwifruit is low. Unreasonable application of pesticides and chemical fertilizers in pursuit of yield is common, resulting in a decrease in the rate of high-quality fruit and an increase in secondary fruit, seriously affecting the yield and quality of kiwifruit
[0003] In addition, on the one hand, chemical fertilizers are mostly used in kiwifruit planting at present. Long-term application of this fertilization method will cause soil compaction. Unreasonable fertilizer mix will lead to poor fruit taste, shorten fruit storage period, and aggravate diseases.
On the other hand, kiwifruit is a fleshy root, the root system has poor water resistance, and the soil is heavy and water-permeable, which is likely to cause poor growth of the kiwifruit root system, resulting in low yield.
However, most of the newly-added kiwifruit planting areas are paddy soil areas. Most of these planting areas are flat, and the precipitation is relatively high from June to September. If the traditional cultivation mode and technology are continued to be implemented, a large number of kiwifruit will suffer from wet damage. Root rot, yellowing and wilting, flower and fruit drop, early leaf fall, dead trees and other problems caused by waterlogging greatly affect the yield and quality of kiwifruit

Method used

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  • Root-promoting soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0027] A root-promoting soil conditioner, in parts by weight, comprising 25 parts of biomass charcoal, 25 parts of coconut bran, 25 parts of edible fungus residues, 2 parts of potassium fulvic acid, 0.5 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 0.5 parts of phosphoric acid Potassium dihydrogen, 0.05 part of sodium indole butyrate, 0.05 part of γ-polyglutamic acid, 25 parts of water; the preparation method is: potassium fulvic acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium indole butyrate and γ-poly Glutamic acid is dissolved in water, then mixed with coconut bran evenly, and then mixed with biochar, edible fungus residue, Bacillus subtilis, placed for 24 hours, and stirred.

Embodiment 2

[0029] A root-promoting soil conditioner, in parts by weight, comprising 25 parts of biomass charcoal, 25 parts of coconut bran, 25 parts of edible fungus residue, 2 parts of chitosan, 2 parts of potassium fulvic acid, 2 parts of poly Acrylamide, 0.5 part of Bacillus subtilis, 0.5 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.05 part of sodium indole butyrate, 0.05 part of γ-polyglutamic acid, 25 parts of water; the preparation method is: chitosan, fulvic acid Potassium, polyacrylamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium indole butyrate and γ-polyglutamic acid are dissolved in water, then mixed with coconut bran evenly, and then mixed with biochar, edible fungus residue, and Bacillus subtilis. Place for 24h and stir.

Embodiment 3

[0031]A root-promoting soil conditioner, in parts by weight, comprising 25 parts of biomass charcoal, 25 parts of coconut bran, 25 parts of edible fungus residue, 2 parts of chitosan, 2 parts of potassium fulvic acid, 2 parts of poly Acrylamide, 0.5 part of Bacillus subtilis, 0.5 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.05 part of sodium indole butyrate, 1.5 part of alginic acid, 0.05 part of gamma-polyglutamic acid, 0.4 part of stevioside, 25 parts of water; its preparation The method is: dissolve chitosan, potassium fulvic acid, polyacrylamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium indole butyrate, alginic acid, γ-polyglutamic acid and stevioside in water, then mix with coconut bran Evenly, then mixed with biochar, edible fungus residue, Bacillus subtilis, placed for 24 hours, and stirred.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and discloses a root-promoting soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof. The root-promoting type soil conditioner disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 20 to 30 parts of biomass charcoal, 20 to 30 parts of coco coir, 20 to 30 parts of edible mushroom dregs, 0 to 3 parts of chitosan, 1 to 3 parts of potassium fulvate, 0 to 3 parts of polyacrylamide, 0.3 to 0.7 part of bacillus subtilis, 0.3 to 0.7 part of monopotassium phosphate, 0.01 to 0.1 part of sodium indolebutyrate, 0 to 2 parts of alginic acid, 0.01 to 0.1 part of gamma-polyglutamic acid, 0 to 0.5 part of stevioside and 20 to 30 parts of water. The root-promoting soil conditioner can quickly improve the physical structure of soil, for example, obviously change the granular structure of the soil, increase the porosity of the soil and the like, and can promote the root growth of crops, especially kiwi fruits, increase the root weight and the total root length and increase the yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a root-promoting soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Kiwifruit is known as the king of fruits. Since the beginning of the 21st century, kiwifruit has been loved by consumers because of its high nutritional value and efficacy. my country is the original origin of kiwifruit. In recent years, my country's kiwifruit planting industry has developed rapidly. The adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and the objective economic benefits brought by kiwifruit have continuously expanded the cultivation area of ​​kiwifruit. The unreasonable application of pesticides and chemical fertilizers in pursuit of yield is common, which reduces the rate of excellent fruit and increases secondary fruit, which seriously affects the yield and quality of kiwifruit. [0003] In addition, on the one hand, chemical fertilizers are often used in kiwifrui...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D9/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08C05F11/10Y02W30/40
Inventor 黄兴成朱华清杨叶华李渝张雅蓉刘彦伶熊涵蒋太明
Owner GUIZHOU INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER
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