Monomer for use in preparation of a polymer to be used in optical devices
A technology for optical devices, polymers, applied in the field of new monomers for the preparation of polymers
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Embodiment 1
[0124] Preparation of pentamer monomers
[0125]
[0126] Pentamer
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
1
H
H
C 6
H
H
H
2
C 6
H
C 6
H
H
H
3
C 6
H
H
H
H
H
[0127] (A) Synthesis of Pentamer 1
[0128] Step 1 (Stille coupling)
[0129]
[0130] "Trimer 7" "Pentamer 1 parent material"
[0131] Terpolymer 7 was prepared as disclosed in WO 01 / 49768.
[0132]2-(Tributylstannyl)thiophene (22.34g, 59.9mmol), trimer 7 (15.00g, 23.9mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.55g, 2mol%) in toluene (200mL) to reflux. The reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (developed with hexane). After 18 h, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, then filtered through silica. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness and recrystallized from hexane to give 10.7 g of product (70.7% ...
Embodiment 2
[0150] Polymer preparation
[0151] According to the method of WO 00 / 53656, in the presence of 10mol% bromothiophene (used to limit the molecular weight), through 9,9-dioctylfluorene-2,7-diethylene borate (1.9132g, 3.6 mmol) and pentamer 1 (2.8526 g, 3.6 mmol) in toluene (40 ml) prepared the polymer of the invention. The crude polymer was passed through a Celite column, eluting with toluene, and precipitated in methanol to give the final polymer (9,9-di-n-octylfluorene-pentamer 1). Last Mp ~ 23,000.
Embodiment 3
[0153] Electroluminescent device
[0154] A suitable device structure is shown in figure 1 . The positive electrode 2 is a layer of transparent indium-tin oxide (“ITO”) supported on a glass or plastic substrate 1 . The thickness of the two layers of the positive electrode is 1000 to 2000 Å, usually about 1500 Å. The negative electrode 5 is a Ca layer, which has a thickness of about 1500 Å. Between these two electrodes is a light-emitting layer 4 with a thickness of up to about 1000 Å. The light-emitting layer 4 contains 0.5-30 wt% of the polymer of the present invention, and the rest of the light-emitting layer consists of hole and / or electron transport substances and / or light-emitting materials. Advantageously, the device comprises a layer 3 of PEDOT hole transport substance with a thickness of about 1000 Å. Layer 6 is a sealant layer of suitable thickness.
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Abstract
Description
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