Process for preparing tartaric acid
A technology of tartaric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid, used in the preparation of carboxylate, the preparation of organic compounds, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of unusable, inconvenient transportation, strong corrosiveness, etc., and achieve the reduction of tungsten content and pollution. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Synthesis of tartaric acid: Mix 49.0g maleic anhydride, 0.5g mesoporous molecular sieve W-MCM-41, 130g 30% hydrogen peroxide and 50ml water, react at 70°C for 8h, reflux for 1h, cool and filter Remove mesoporous molecular sieves, add 5.0ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, heat and boil for 2 hours, cool to precipitate crystals, filter, wash, and dry to obtain 71g of tartaric acid with a yield of 94.7% and a melting point of 202-204°C.
Embodiment 2-4
[0018] According to the method and steps of Example 1, but changing the amount of ammonium tungstate, the molar ratio of each component in the precursor sol is respectively:
[0019] (2) 0.005 WO 3 : SiO 2
[0020] (3) 0.010 WO 3 : SiO 2
[0021] (4) 0.015 WO 3 : SiO 2 (2) obtain about 60g of product tartaric acid, about 80% of productive rate, 202-204 ℃ of melting points; (3) obtain about 70g of product tartaric acid, about 93% of productive rate, 202-204 ℃ of melting points; (4) obtain about 71g of product tartaric acid , the yield is about 95%, and the melting point is 202-204°C.
Embodiment 5
[0023] According to the method and steps of Example 1, but the catalyst is the mesoporous molecular sieve W-MCM-41 recovered in Example 1. About 64g of tartaric acid was obtained, the yield was about 85%, and the melting point was 202-204°C.
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