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648 results about "Iron(II,III) oxide" patented technology

Iron(II,III) oxide is the chemical compound with formula Fe₃O₄. It occurs in nature as the mineral magnetite. It is one of a number of iron oxides, the others being iron(II) oxide (FeO), which is rare, and iron(III) oxide (Fe₂O₃) also known as hematite. It contains both Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺ ions and is sometimes formulated as FeO ∙ Fe₂O₃. This iron oxide is encountered in the laboratory as a black powder. It exhibits permanent magnetism and is ferrimagnetic, but is sometimes incorrectly described as ferromagnetic. Its most extensive use is as a black pigment. For this purpose, it is synthesised rather than being extracted from the naturally occurring mineral as the particle size and shape can be varied by the method of production.

Synthetic method for magnetic metal organic framework composite material coated by [Cu3(btc)2] on surfaces of ferroferric oxide microspheres and application of composite material

The invention relates to a synthetic method for a magnetic metal organic framework composite material coated by [Cu2(btc)2] on surfaces of ferroferric oxide microspheres and application of the composite material. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly synthesizing ferroferric oxide microspheres by a hydrothermal synthesis method; dispersing magnetic spheres in an ethanol liquid of mercaptoacetic acid, wherein hydroxyls are formed on the surface of the spheres; dispersing mercaptoacetic acid modified magnetic spheres to an ethanol liquid of copper acetate, reacting for 15 minutes at 70 DEG C, and then dispersing the product in an ethanol liquid of trimesic acid and reacting for 30 minutes at 70 DEG C; and performing alternate reaction of magnetic spheres with copper acetate and the ethanol liquid of trimesic acid to finally, obtain the magnetic metal organic framework composite material with a core-shell structure. The material has a metal organic framework shell layer and can be coordinated with peptide fragments with amino groups and carboxylic group so as to enrich low concentration peptide. Meanwhile, the enriching and separating process is fast, simple and convenient due to high paramagnetism of ferroferric oxide. The synthetic method is simple and low in cost, and can be used for enrichment and separation of low abundance peptide fragments less than 1nM and MALDI-TOFMS (Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time Of Flight Mass Spectrometer) detection.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Multifunctional nuclear shell structure drug carrier material and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a multifunctional nuclear shell structure drug carrier material and a preparation method thereof; the preparation method comprises the following steps: step one, adopting a solvent-thermal method for preparing monodispersed ferroferric oxide magnetic nanoparticles with grain diameter of about 60nm as ferromagnetic nuclear material of the nuclear shell structure; step two, adopting a sol-gel method for cladding an imporous silicon dioxide layer and a meso-porous layer outside ferromagnetic nucleus in sequence; step three, adopting the sol-gel method for loading a layer ofup-conversion fluorescent material NaYF4: Yb, Er on the material obtained in the step two, wherein the molar concentration of Yb occupies 17% of Y concentration, and the molar concentration of Er occupies 3% of Y concentration. In the invention, an inertia SiO2 layer is designed between the magnetic nucleus and post-functionalized rare earth luminescent material for separating magnetic material from a rare earth luminescent layer so as to prevent fluorescent quenching; up-conversion fluorescent powder with higher fluorescent efficiency is used as fluorescent material; and the sol-gel method with mild reaction condition and uniform dispersion is adopted for forming the nuclear shell structure.
Owner:如皋市生产力促进中心

Method for preparing carbon-coated superparamagnetic ferroferric oxide gel

The invention discloses a method for preparing carbon-coated superparamagnetic ferroferric oxide gel, which comprises: dissolving ferrocene and surfactant in an acetone solvent; adding solution of hydrogen peroxide into the solution to directly oxidize the ferrocene to synthesize polycrystal uniform magnetic nano balls under a low-temperature (180 to 240 DEG C) solvothermal condition; and allowing the polycrystal uniform magnetic nano balls to react in a magnetic field to prepare a magnetic linear nano material. The polycrystal uniform magnetic nano balls and nano chains are characterized in that: the particle size of the polycrystal uniform magnetic nano balls is limited to a narrow range and controllable; and the nano chains consist of uniform spherical particles and have high stability, and the inter-chain distance is controllable. The superparamagnetic polycrystal uniform nano ball and linear nano chain materials have high superparamagnetism and high chemical stability and gel stability and have promising application prospect in the field of biomedicine, nano self-assembly and the like; the nano balls are grafted by medicaments and can be used as medicament carriers; under the action of the magnetic field, the nano balls can be used as magnetic control photonic crystal; and the nano chains have a promising application prospect in the field of Bragg reflectors, magnetic probes, biomedicine and the like.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Method for preparing magnetic ferroferric oxide/conductive polyaniline light-weight composite hollow microspheres

The invention provides a method for preparing magnetic ferroferric oxide/conductive polyaniline light-weight composite hollow microspheres, which relates to a method for preparing a magnetic ferroferric oxide/conductive polyaniline composite material. The invention solves the problems of high density and easy agglomeration of the traditional magnetic nanometer particle/conductive polymer composite material. The method comprises the following steps of: regulating ferrous chloride and ferric chloride solutions to be alkaline, adding sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and reacting to obtain ferroferric oxide; and modifying hollow glass microspheres by using poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) solutions after alkaline cleaning, then reacting the hollow glass microspheres with the ferroferric oxide, sequentially immersing obtained solid particles by using the poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) solutions and polystyrene sulfonic acid solutions, then adding the solid particles to aniline solutions, initiating polymerization by using ammonium persulfate, and washing and drying the solid particles to obtain the composite hollow microspheres. The composite hollow microspheres have both conductivity and magnetism, the density is 0.78-0.8g/cm<3>, and the composite hollow microspheres are not easy to agglomerate and are used for fields of military equipment stealth technology and civil anti-electromagnetic radiation.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Online self-sharpening metallic bond and super-hard abrasive precision grinding pellet and preparation method thereof

The invention provides an online self-sharpening metallic bond and super-hard abrasive precision grinding pellet and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of precision grinding pellets. Raw materials of the precision grinding pellet comprise a super-hard abrasive and a metallic bond, wherein the super-hard abrasive is diamond micro-powder; the diamond concentration falls within a range of 75-100 %; and the metallic bond uses a multicomponent alloy bond whose main components are copper powder, tin powder, aluminum powder, copper-clad ball shaped graphite powder, silicon dioxide and ferroferric oxide powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing and stirring the diamond micro-powder as well as the copper powder, the tin powder and the aluminum powder; adding polyvinyl alcohol to a mixture and mixing the polyvinyl alcohol and the mixture; adding the silicon dioxide, the copper-clad ball shaped graphite powder and the ferroferric oxide powder to an obtained mixture and mixing these materials and the obtained mixture; filling the mixture into a graphite mold; maintaining the pressure of the graphite mold for 5-10 minutes after pressurizing the graphite mold to 100-250 MPa; and carrying out hot pressing sintering on the graphite mold in a sintering furnace, wherein the sintering atmosphere is ammonia decomposition gas. Through the adoption of the online self-sharpening metallic bond and super-hard abrasive precision grinding pellet provided by the invention, online automatic sharpening can be achieved without blockage and offline repairing.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method for molecular imprinting material and molecular imprinting material prepared through preparation method

The invention provides a preparation method for a molecular imprinting material and the molecular imprinting material prepared through the preparation method. The preparation method comprises the steps that silicon oxide is coated on the surfaces of magnetic ferroferric oxide nanometer particles, the magnetic ferroferric oxide nanometer particles are modified with gamma-(methacryloyl chloride) amino propyl trimethoxy silane to obtain magnetic ferroferric oxide nanometer particles with propenyl on the surfaces, the magnetic ferroferric oxide nanometer particles with the propenyl on the surfaces serve as carriers, estrogen receptors are simulated, functional monomers are optimized, a surface imprinting technology is adopted, and then the molecular imprinting material which can simultaneously identify seven kinds of environmental endocrine disrupting chemicals is prepared. According to the preparation method, the easy separation of a magnetic nanometer material, the good water solubility of a silicon oxide nanometer material, the specific recognition ability of molecular imprinting polymers and the surface imprinting technology are mutually combined, the preparation technology is simple, the conditions are mild, the prepared molecular imprinting material is large in adsorption capacity, fast to respond, high in magnetism, good in chemical stability and high in repeating utilization rate, and the problems that at present, multiple trace, steroid and phenol environmental endocrine disrupting chemicals are difficult to simultaneously identify, separate and enrich are solved.
Owner:INST OF QUALITY STANDARD & TESTING TECH FOR AGRO PROD OF CAAS

Polyaniline coated magnetic carbon-nano tube composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention belonging to the nanometer material field relates to composite material made of carbon nanometer tubes enwrapped by polyaniline and ferroferric oxide and the preparation method thereof. The invention ultrasonically disperses the carbon nanometer tubes in an aqueous solution containing ferric iron ions and ferrous iron ions and obtains carbon nanometer tubes/ ferroferric oxide composite material after adding ammonia. After washing and magnetic separation, the carbon nanometer tubes/ ferroferric oxide composite material disperses in a mixed liquor containing aniline, phosphoric acid and ammonium persulfate and the composite material of the invention is obtained after agitation. After water and alcohol washing and magnetic separation, finished products are obtained through drying or dispersing in absolute ethyl alcohol. The material which has the functions of electrical conductivity, magnetism, absorption and capability of absorbing and releasing material carrying negative charge in an aqueous solution can be applicable to the fields such as enzyme immobilization, bioactive substance separation, target-oriented medicine preparation, biosensor, environmental protection, etc. The invention which has simple preparation art, low cost and high raw material utilization factor is suitable for volume production.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

High-directional-thermal-conductivity carbon/polymer composite material and preparation method

ActiveCN105001450ALoad process is simpleMass productionMagnetic carbonFiltration
The invention relates to a carbon/polymer composite material in a specific direction and a preparation method. A ferroferric oxide precursor solution containing 0.05-5% by mass of iron is prepared; a thermally conductive carbon material is uniformly mixed with the ferroferric oxide precursor solution, and reaction, filtration, washing and drying are performed to obtain a magnetic carbon material with ferroferric oxide uniformly dispersed on the surface of the carbon material; the magnetic carbon material is put in a magnetic field of 0.1-1 T, the direction of the magnetic field is from an N pole to an S pole, different magnetic field directions are obtained by regulating relative positions of the N pole and the S pole, and the magnetic carbon material is arranged in the magnetic field direction; and a polymer precursor solution is poured in a directional carbon material array and cured to obtain the carbon/polymer composite material with the carbon material directionally arranged in polymer. The surface of the carbon material is loaded with ferroferric oxide, and the carbon material is directionally arranged in the magnetic field direction in the magnetic field; and the thermal conductivity coefficient of the composite material in the carbon material direction is greater than or equal to 30 W/(m.K).
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Magnetic mesoporous titanium dioxide core-shell type compound microsphere as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of functional material and particularly relates to a magnetic mesoporous titanium dioxide core-shell type compound microsphere as well as a preparation method and applications thereof. The core-shell type compound microsphere takes a ferroferric oxide nano particle cluster as the core and takes mesoporous titanium dioxide with high crystallinity as the shell. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing the ferroferric oxide nano particle cluster with stable citric acid, secondly, wrapping the surface of the cluster with an amorphous titanium dioxide shell through a sol-gel method, and finally, obtaining the magnetic mesoporous titanium dioxide core-shell type compound microsphere through hydro-thermal treatment. By being provided with the mesoporous titanium dioxide shell with high crystallinity, the compound microsphere has the characteristics of high selectivity, high enrichment capacity, high sensitivity and high recovery rate to phosphoeptide; and since a magnetic core exists, the microsphere enriched in phosphoeptide can be separated by magnetism quickly and very conveniently. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that the operation is simple, the process is controllable, and the prepared compound microsphere can be used for analyzing and identifying phosphoeptide with ultra low concentration in a biological sample.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Method for controlling morphology and performance of ferriferrous oxide

The invention discloses a method for controlling morphology and performance of a ferriferrous oxide and belongs to the technical field of inorganic materials. The method comprises the following steps of: dissolving ferric trichloride hexahydrate in ethylene glycol to prepare a solution of which the ferric trichloride concentration is 0.15-0.35mol/L; then, adding urea and a surface active agent; fully dissolving to obtain a homogeneous solution; transferring the homogeneous solution into a high-pressure reaction kettle with a polytetrafluoroethylene lining; performing a solvent thermal reaction at the temperature of 170-230 DEG C for 6-72 hours; performing centrifugal separation after the reaction is ended; washing deposits by using deionized water and alcohol; and then, drying in a drying oven to obtain a finished product. The method for controlling the morphology and the performance of the ferriferrous oxide has the advantages that the production cost is low; the preparation technology is safe and simple; the product controllability is strong; and toxic and harmful substances are not generated in the preparation process. The obtained ferriferrous oxide is high in purity and centralized in particle size distribution, and the morphology can be mutually converted among a spherical structure, a microporous structure and a hollow structure.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Preparation and application of magnetic ferroferric oxide nanoparticle modified carbon nanotube composite material

The invention relates to preparation and application of a magnetic ferroferric oxide nanoparticle modified carbon nanotube composite material. The preparation method includes: mixing a divalent iron salt and a trivalent iron salt, adding NH3.H2O, conducting water bath and centrifugal separation, washing the precipitate, and carrying out drying and grinding to obtain magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles; adding concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid into pretreated carbon nanotubes, conducting heating refluxing, carrying out filtering, deionized water washing and vacuum drying, thus obtaining purified multiwalled carbon nanotubes; adding the purified multiwalled carbon nanotubes into a triethylene glycol solution, conducting ultrasonic treatment, adding magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles, performing stirring and heating, conducting heat preservation and cooling, separating the product, and conducting vacuum drying, thus obtaining the magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticle modified carbon nanotube composite material. The composite material is used for detecting the residue amount of organophosphorus pesticides in food. The preparation method utilizes magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles to modify carbon nanotubes, and greatly improves the dispersibility and adsorption properties of carbon nanotubes in water. The prepared magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticle modified carbon nanotube composite material hasgood stability, and the maximum recovery rate can reach 89.6%.
Owner:甘肃省商业科技研究所有限公司

Fe3O4@SiO2 composite material adsorbent preparation method and application

The invention discloses a Fe3O4@SiO2 composite material adsorbent preparation method and application. The method comprises the following steps of: synthesizing ferroferric oxide magnetic micro-spheres by using a chemical co-precipitation method; wrapping silicon dioxide on the surfaces of the ferroferric oxide magnetic micro-spheres by using a sol-gel method; and fixing xanthan gum molecules on the surfaces of the magnetic micro-spheres in a functionalized way to prepare an adsorbent. The adsorbent has large specific surface area under nanoscale, high magnetic separation capacity and good stability due to the wrapped silicon dioxide shell layer, rich active adsorption sites are introduced by the xanthan gum molecules in the functionalized way; the Pb adsorption efficiency is over 90 percent. The adsorbent enriches and separates Pb-containing artificial simulate seawater and is subsequently combined with a graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry to measure total lead concentration, so that interference of salinity ions in the background of a seawater sample can be effectively avoided, and a standard curve is satisfactory; the lead concentration in the actual seawater is correspondingly tested, and the recovery rate reaches 85.71 percent.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Magnetic hollow multihole carbon ball with core-shell structure and preparation method of magnetic hollow multihole carbon ball

The invention belongs to the technical field of composite materials, and in particular relates to a magnetic hollow multihole carbon ball with a core-shell structure and a preparation method of the magnetic hollow multihole carbon ball. the core of a core-shell type hollow micro-hole magnetic carbon ball prepared by a microwave hydrothermal method is a magnetic ferroferric oxide nano cluster; and a shell layer is multihole carbon. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: wrapping a template shell layer on the surface of ferroferric oxide by taking the ferroferric oxide nano cluster as a seed through soap-free emulsion polymerization, then wrapping the surface of a ferroferric oxide composite micro ball with phenolic resin through in-situ polymerization according to the microwave hydrothermal method, and finally carbonizing the ferroferric oxide composite micro ball at certain temperature to obtain the magnetic hollow multihole carbon ball with the core-shell structure, wherein the obtained composite carbon ball has the characteristics of uniform granularity, controllable carbon layer thickness and narrow aperture distribution. The preparation method is easy to operate, and a process is controllable; and the carbon ball and the preparation method have a good application prospect.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Method for latent fingerprint manifestation by magnetic fluorescent silicon dioxide

The invention belongs to the technical field of detection, and particularly relates to a method for manifesting latent fingerprints. The invention provides the method for manifesting the latent fingerprints. A magnetic brush is used to attract magnetic powder; the powder forms a 'magnetic powder ear' under the action of magnetic force; and the latent fingerprints on the surfaces of A4 paper, sheet glass, plastic bottles, pop-top cans, sheet copper, aluminum foils, tables or experiment tables can be manifested by using the tip of the powder ear to slightly brush various object surfaces printed with the latent fingerprints. The method is based on magnetic ferroferric oxide nano-powder and utilizes an phase reversal microemulsion polymerization method to prepare fluorescent magnetic silica gel spheres; and the method jointly coats magnetic granular ferroferric oxide and dye molecules in silicon dioxide microspheres by utilizing the hydrolysis of TEOS under alkaline conditions to perform one-step synthesis of magnetic silica monodisperse gel spheres and dye-doped magnetic fluorescent silica gel spheres to obtain magnetic fluorescent multi-functional powder, can be applied to more conditions and ranges, and has simple operation and no toxic or side effect.
Owner:NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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