Heavy arenes catalytic dealkylation catalyst and preparing method thereof
A catalytic dealkylation and catalyst technology for aromatic hydrocarbons, applied in the direction of physical/chemical process catalysts, molecular sieve catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of catalyst loading and reaction operation control complexity, etc., to improve activity stability and reduce carbon deposition The effect of reducing and increasing productivity
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[0019] The preparation method of the catalyst of the present invention includes:
[0020] (1) The sodium-type ZSM-5 zeolite, β zeolite, and hydrated alumina are mixed uniformly in a dry basis weight ratio, and then kneaded, shaped, and calcined to obtain a composite carrier.
[0021] (2) Perform ion exchange on the composite carrier with an aqueous ammonium salt solution to make the sodium ion exchange degree in the carrier at least 90%, and then wash,
[0022] (3) Prepare an impregnating solution with a compound of a group VIII metal to impregnate the carrier after the ammonium exchange, dry and calcinate.
[0023] The step (1) of the above method is the preparation of the composite carrier, which is to mix sodium-type ZSM-5 zeolite and β zeolite with hydrated alumina in a predetermined ratio, and then add 25-60%, preferably 35-45% of the weight of the mixed powder. A nitric acid aqueous solution with a concentration of 1 to 5% by weight, preferably 1.5 to 3.0% by weight, is knea...
Example
[0030] Examples 1~6
[0031] The catalyst of the present invention is prepared.
[0032] (1) Preparation of composite carrier
[0033] The appropriate amount of sodium-type ZSM-5 zeolite (produced by Shanghai No. 7 Plant, with a sodium content of 0.4-0.6% by weight), sodium-type β zeolite (with a sodium content of 0.4-0.6% by weight) and HP hydrogen prepared by the method described in CN 85100218 Alumina powder is mixed, a nitric acid aqueous solution with a powder weight of 40% and a concentration of 2% is added, kneaded, extruded, dried at 110-120°C for 2 hours, and calcined in air at 550°C for 4 hours to prepare a composite carrier.
[0034] (2) Ammonium exchange
[0035] Take 10 grams of the above composite carrier and use 0.5N NH at 90±10℃ 4 Perform ion exchange on the carrier with 20 ml of Cl solution for 2 hours, filter, and wash with deionized water until there is no Cl - .
[0036] (3) Introduce metal components
[0037] Prepare a predetermined am...
Example Embodiment
[0042] Example 7
[0043] The catalysts A to F of the present invention and the comparative catalysts were evaluated.
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