Soybean fiber fabric lousiness-pilling-resistance finishing method

An anti-pilling and soybean fiber technology, which is applied in fiber treatment, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of low reactivity of soybean fiber fabrics, non-conformity with ecological textiles, poor heat resistance, etc., and achieve improved anti-pilling performance , maintain the feel and style, good durability effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-05-24
SUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, soybean fiber fabrics have low reactivity and poor heat resistance. They are prone to yellowing and decrease in strength when dry heat is above 120°C, and the fabric feels hard. The existing methods cannot be used for the finishing of soybean fiber fabrics.
Moreover, the currently commonly used anti-pilling finishing agent contains a certain amount of formaldehyde, which does not meet the requirements of ecological textiles, and has a great impact on the feel and style of the fabric after treatment.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The finishing method adopted in this embodiment is suitable for soybean fiber knitted fabrics.

[0026] The grafting treatment adopts the dipping method, and the dipping solution is prepared as follows: the monomer for graft modification is glycidyl methacrylate, and the dosage is 50% relative to the weight of the fabric; the catalyst is potassium persulfate, and the dosage is relative to the weight of the mono 2% of body weight, the emulsifier is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether nonionic surfactant AEO9, the dosage is 2g / L; then adjust the pH of the treatment solution to about 3 with about 1g / L of glacial acetic acid.

[0027] Put the soybean knitted fabric into the grafting treatment solution for grafting treatment, the process conditions are: bath ratio 1:30, grafting treatment temperature 75°C, time 60min. After dehydration, add 0.5g / L Na to water at a temperature of about 75°C 2 HSO 3 , 2g / L detergent, wash off the unreacted monomers and oligomers on the fabri...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The finishing method adopted in this embodiment is suitable for soybean fiber knitted fabrics.

[0031] Adopt dipping method grafting treatment technological condition as follows: the soybean knit fabric after pretreatment is put into grafting treatment liquid and carry out grafting treatment, and treatment liquid is composed of diethylene glycol dimethacrylate consumption 60% ( To fabric weight), potassium persulfate consumption 2% (to monomer weight), fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether nonionic surfactant AEO9 consumption 2g / L, regulate the pH of treatment solution to about 3 with glacial acetic acid, bath ratio 1: 30 , grafting treatment temperature 75 ℃, time 60min. After the treatment, dehydrate, wash off the unreacted monomers and oligomers on the fabric, dehydrate and dry.

[0032] Resin finishing adopts impregnation method: the amount of modified polyurethane finishing agent is 40g / L, reactive silicone softener is 10g / L, the measured fabric is immersed in the ...

Embodiment 3

[0034] The technical scheme adopted in this embodiment is applicable to soybean fiber knitted fabrics.

[0035]The process conditions of the grafting treatment by dipping method are as follows: the soybean knitted fabric is put into the grafting treatment solution and carried out by the dipping method for grafting treatment, and the grafting treatment solution is composed of graft-modified monomer glycidyl methacrylate, Consumption 50% (to fabric weight), catalyst is potassium persulfate, consumption 2% (to monomer weight), emulsifier is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether nonionic surfactant AEO9, consumption 2g / L, regulates and handles with glacial acetic acid The pH of the solution is about 3.5, the bath ratio is 1:30, the grafting treatment temperature is 75°C, and the time is 60 minutes. After the treatment, dehydrate, wash off the unreacted monomers and oligomers on the fabric, dehydrate and dry.

[0036] Resin finishing adopts dipping method: the amount of modified pol...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

This invention discloses a fuzzing-pilling resisting finishing method for soybean fiber fabric. It makes grafting modification to soybean fiber fabric, finishes by resin finishing agent. The monomer for grafting modification is diacritic acid or methacrylate of diatomic alcohol or with other active group, the finishing agent is organic silicon modified polyacrylate dispersion or modified polyurethane like finishing agent. Said invention has fine washing resistance and no formaldehyde in process agent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for anti-pilling finishing of soybean fiber fabrics, which belongs to the technical field of textile dyeing and finishing. Background technique [0002] Soybean fiber is a new type of regenerated protein fiber independently developed by Chinese scientific and technological personnel. It is wet-spun from a mixture of soybean protein and polyvinyl alcohol, and has undergone acetalization and cross-linking treatment in the post-spinning process. Soybean fiber can be blended or interwoven with conventional textile materials such as wool, cashmere, silk, viscose, bamboo fiber, Tencel, Modal, polyester, and nylon. Because soybean fiber has excellent properties such as good moisture absorption and moisture conductivity, soft hand feeling, soft luster, and comfortable wearing, it has been used by the textile industry to develop new clothing fabrics and home textiles, and most of them are blended and i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M14/04D06M15/263
Inventor 王祥荣赵建平唐人成
Owner SUZHOU UNIV
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