Process for auxiliary synthesizing high lumineseent cadmium telluride quantum point by cysteine-containing polypeptide
A technology of cadmium telluride quantum dots and cystine polypeptides, applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problems of narrow luminescence range and low quantum yield, and achieve wide luminescence range and reproducibility. Good sex, low toxicity effect
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Embodiment 1
[0017] (1). Preparation of sodium telluride hydride
[0018] Put 0.08 grams of solid sodium borohydride and 0.132 grams of tellurium powder into a small flask, and add 20 milliliters of water. After reacting at 0°C for 8 hours, sodium telluride hydride was generated and set aside.
[0019] (2).Glutathione-assisted synthesis of cadmium telluride quantum dots
[0020] Using water as a solvent, mix cadmium chloride with a concentration of 0.00125 mol / L and 0.0025 mmol / L glutathione, adjust the pH value of the solution to 9, and then inject 0.000625 mol / L sodium telluride hydride at a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes to obtain a cadmium telluride precursor solution. The cadmium telluride precursor solution is heated at 80 degrees centigrade for 1-20 hours to obtain different quantum dots with an emission range of 480-650 nm.
Embodiment 2
[0022] (1). Preparation of potassium hydride telluride
[0023] Put 0.18 grams of solid potassium borohydride and 0.264 grams of tellurium powder into a small flask, and add 20 milliliters of water. After reacting at 0°C for 8 hours, potassium telluride hydride was generated for later use.
[0024] (2). Glystathione-assisted synthesis of cadmium telluride quantum dots
[0025] Using water as a solvent, mix cadmium acetate with a concentration of 0.02 mol / L and 0.05 mmol / L glycathione, adjust the pH value of the solution to 11, and then inject 0.01 mol / L sodium telluride hydride at a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes to obtain a cadmium telluride precursor solution. The cadmium telluride precursor solution is heated at 120 degrees centigrade for 0.5-3 hours to obtain different quantum dots with an emission range of 520-650 nm.
Embodiment 3
[0027] (1). Preparation of sodium telluride hydride
[0028] Put 0.08 grams of solid sodium borohydride and 0.132 grams of tellurium powder into a small flask, and add 20 milliliters of water. After reacting at 0°C for 8 hours, sodium telluride hydride was generated and set aside.
[0029] (2). Glutathione-assisted synthesis of cadmium telluride quantum dots
[0030] Using water as a solvent, mix cadmium perchlorate with a concentration of 0.1 mol / L and 0.1 mol / L glutathione, adjust the pH value of the solution to 8, and then inject 0.025 mol / L sodium telluride hydride at a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes to obtain a cadmium telluride precursor solution. The cadmium telluride precursor solution is heated at 140 degrees centigrade for 5 minutes to 1 hour to obtain different quantum dots with a light emission range of 480-650 nm.
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