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Novel styryl compound and organic electroluminescence device

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-10-27
IDEMITSU KOSAN CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0005] The present invention has been made to overcome the above problem and has an object of providing an organic EL device having excellent heat resistance, a high efficiently of light emission and a long life and emitting blue light of a high purity and a novel styryl compounds providing the advantageous properties to the organic electroluminescence device.
[0006] As the result of extensive studies by the present inventors to develop the organic EL device having the above advantageous properties, it was found that, when a novel styryl compound having a specific structure is added to a film of organic compounds, the obtained organic EL device had improved heat resistance and life, achieved a high efficiency of light emission due to improved transportation of holes and electrons and emitted blue light of an improved purity. The present invention has been completed based on the knowledge.

Problems solved by technology

However, the disclosed device shows a poor purity of color and has a short life although blue light is emitted at a high efficiency and cannot be practically used.

Method used

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  • Novel styryl compound and organic electroluminescence device
  • Novel styryl compound and organic electroluminescence device
  • Novel styryl compound and organic electroluminescence device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

synthesis example 1

[0047] Compound (1) was synthesized in accordance with the following route of reactions:

[0048] Into a 200 ml three-necked flask equipped with a condenser, 2.8 g (10 mmole) of 4,4′-diaminostilbene dihydrochloride, 10.3 g (44 mmole) of 4-bromobiphenyl, 0.14 g (1.5% by mole) of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)-dipalladium, 0.06 g (3% by mole) of tri-t-butylphosphine, 4.2 g (44 mmole) of sodium t-butoxide and 100 ml of dry toluene were placed under argon and the resultant mixture was stirred under heating at 100° C. for one night. After the reaction was completed, precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 100 ml of methanol and 4.9 g of a yellow powder was obtained. The obtained product was identified to be compound (1) by the measurements in accordance with NMR, IR and FD-MS (the field desorption mass spectroscopy) (the yield: 60%). The NMR chart of compound (1) is shown in FIG. 1.

synthesis example 2

[0049] Compound (2) was synthesized in accordance with the following route of reactions:

[0050] Synthesis of Intermediate A

[0051] Into a flask containing a solvent, 150 g (0.6 mole) of 4-bromobenzyl bromide and 299 g (1.8 mole) of ethyl phosphite were placed and the resultant mixture was stirred under the condition of refluxing for 18 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed from the reaction mixture by distillation under a reduced pressure. From the residue of the distillation, ethyl phosphite was removed by distillation under a further reduced pressure (bp. 75° C. / 2 torr) and 185 g (the yield: 100%) of the object substance was obtained as the residue of the distillation.

[0052] Synthesis of Intermediate B

[0053] Into a solution containing 185 g (0.6 mole) of intermediate A, 134 g (0.72 mole) of 4-bromobenzaldehyde and 1850 ml of dimethylsulfoxide, 81 g (0.72 mole) of potassium t-butoxide was added in small portions over 30 minutes and the resultant mixtur...

synthesis example 3

Compound (3)

[0058] Compound (3) was synthesized in accordance with the following route of reactions:

[0059] Into a 200 ml three-necked flask equipped with a condenser, 3.6 g (10 mmole) of intermediate C, 5.6 g (22 mmole) of 9-bromophenanthrene, 0.14 g (1.5% by mole) of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium, 0.06 g (3% by mole) of tri-t-butylphosphine, 4.2 g (44 mmole) of sodium t-butoxide and 100 ml of dry toluene were placed under argon and the resultant mixture was stirred under heating at 100° C. for one night. After the reaction was completed, precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 100 ml of methanol and 5.7 g of a yellow powder was obtained. The obtained product was identified to be compound (3) by the measurements in accordance with NMR, IR and FD-MS (the yield: 80%). The NMR chart of compound (3) is shown in FIG. 3.

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Abstract

Novel styryl compounds represented by the following general formulae (1) and (2): wherein R1 to R10 each independently represent hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxyl group, an aryl group, an aryloxyl group, a condensed polycyclic group, a heterocyclic group, amino group, an alkylamino group, an arylamino group, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxyl group or a halogen atom, adjacent groups among groups represented by R1 to R10 may be bonded to each other and form a saturated or unsaturated carbon ring, and A, B, C, D, A′, B′, C′ and D′ each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or aryl group having a specific structure; and an organic electroluminescence device comprising a film of organic compounds comprising at least a light emitting layer, wherein at least one of the layers of the film of organic compounds comprises the novel styryl compound. The organic electroluminescence device has excellent heat resistance, a high efficiently of light emission and a long life and emits blue light of a high purity. The novel styryl compounds provide the advantageous properties to the organic electroluminescence device.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a novel styryl compound and an organic electroluminescence device and, more particularly, to an organic electroluminescence device having excellent heat resistance, a high efficiently of light emission and a long life and emitting blue light of a high purity and a novel styryl compound providing the advantageous properties to the organic electroluminescence device. BACKGROUND ART [0002] Organic electroluminescence (referred to as EL, hereinafter) devices are used for a planar light emitting member such as a flat panel display of wall televisions and a back light of displays and the development of EL devices has been widely conducted. As an area of such development, the development of a material used for a light emitting device which emits blue light at a high efficiency and has a long life has been conducted. [0003] For example, a stilbene compound and a device using the stilbene compound are disclosed in EP0610514. However, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C211/54C07C211/58C07C211/61C07C217/94C09K11/06H01L51/00H01L51/30H01L51/50
CPCC07C211/54Y10S428/917C07C211/61C07C217/94C07C2103/26C09K11/06H01L51/005H01L51/0058H01L51/0059H01L51/006H01L51/0081H01L51/5012H01L51/5088H01L51/5092H01L2251/308C07C211/58C07C2603/26H10K85/60H10K85/626H10K85/633H10K85/631H10K85/324H10K50/171H10K50/17H10K50/11H10K2102/103C07C211/44
Inventor FUNAHASHI, MASAKAZUARAI, HIROMASAHOSOKAWA, CHISHIO
Owner IDEMITSU KOSAN CO LTD