The invention provides a
memantine derivative or a stereoisomer, a solvate or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutical composition of the
memantine derivative, and application of the
memantine derivative in preparation of drugs for preventing and / or treating central nervous diseases, especially Alzheimer's
disease, Parkinson's
disease or other neurodegenerative diseases. The compound disclosed by the invention is small in water
solubility, can be well prepared into a suspension preparation, has a relatively low
dissolution speed in a
living body, can achieve the effect of lasting the
drug effect for several weeks after
single administration, reduces the
medication frequency of a patient, improves the compliance of the patient, also ensures the
curative effect, and has a relatively good application prospect.