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98results about How to "Improve germination efficiency" patented technology

Seed-soaking germinating device for agricultural planting

The invention discloses a seed-soaking germinating device for agricultural planting. The seed-soaking germinating device for agricultural planting comprises a control box, a liquid storage tank, a germinating box and a heater, wherein the control box is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank; a storage battery, a signal receiver and a control circuit board are mounted inside the control box; a liquid level sensor is mounted inside the liquid storage tank; a water injection port is formed in the upper part of the liquid storage tank; a water injection port cover is mounted on the waterinjection port; a water pump is fixed on the liquid storage tank; the water pump is connected with the liquid storage tank through a liquid pumping pipe; a filtering ball is mounted at the lower endof the liquid pumping pipe; a liquid supplying pipe is arranged at a water outlet of the water pump; the liquid supplying pipe is connected with branch pipes through a connecting flange; spray heads are mounted at the lower ends of the branch pipes; and the liquid storage tank is arranged on one side of the germinating box. The seed-soaking germinating device for agricultural planting is providedwith a temperature control device, effectively improves the seed germinating efficiency, is high in degree of automation, is not required to be manually monitored in real time, and is very convenient.
Owner:安化盛鼎农业科技发展有限公司

Preparation technology capable of improving sprouting efficiency, active component content and anti-oxidization activity of black barley

The invention discloses a preparation technology method capable of improving the sprouting efficiency, active component content and anti-oxidization activity of black barley. The preparation technology method comprises the following steps: screening seeds; washing the seeds with clean water; disinfecting the seeds with sodium hypochlorite; washing the seeds with sterile water; immersing the seedswith hydrogen-rich water; culturing and sprouting. According to the preparation technology method disclosed by the invention, the seeds are immersed and wetted by the hydrogen-rich water; under the condition that the sprouting temperature of the black barley is relatively low, relatively high germinating potential, germinating rate and growth speed are obtained within short time. Compared with common sprouting conditions, the nutritional and active components and the anti-oxidization activity of the sprouted black barley are remarkably improved; the content of free plant phenolic acid, free polyphenols, calcium and iron of the sprouted black barley treated by the hydrogen-rich water is remarkably increased. The preparation technology disclosed by the invention is simple in preparation process and easy to operate and industrial large-scale production is easy to realize.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting and operation method of seed soaking and germination accelerating device

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses a seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device comprises a base with rollers, wherein a disinfection box, a cleaning box, a seed soaking box, a warm water box and a constant temperature box are fixedly mounted on the top of the base; and the disinfection box, the cleaning box, the seed soaking box, the warm water box and the constant temperature box are sequentially arranged from left to right and are fixedly connected with oneanother. An ethanol solution is added into the disinfection box, so that the surfaces of seeds are conveniently sterilized and disinfected; the seeds are cleaned by the cleaning box, so that the seeds are conveniently placed into the seed soaking box for nutrient soaking, and sufficient nutrients are provided for germination accelerating of the seeds; the seeds are soaked by warm water in the warm water box, so that the germination accelerating efficiency is favorably improved; and finally, constant-temperature germination accelerating is performed by utilizing the constant temperature box, and a nutrient solution is sprayed to the seeds in combination with a spraying pipe, so that sufficient water and nutrient substances are provided for the seeds, and the germination accelerating rate is favorably improved.
Owner:泉州台商投资区秋鑫茶业有限公司

Seed germination accelerating apparatus for agricultural plantation

The invention discloses a seed germination accelerating apparatus for agricultural plantation. The seed germination accelerating apparatus comprises a seed germination accelerating box body, seed germination accelerating carrying devices, a germination accelerating liquid storage tank and a circulating aeration unit, a seed germination accelerating box door is movably hinged to one side of the seed germination accelerating box body through stainless steel hinges, the seed germination accelerating carrying devices are fixedly mounted in the seed germination accelerating box body, and the germination accelerating liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted at a position, below the bottom seed germination accelerating carrying device, in the seed germination accelerating box body. The apparatus has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, convenience in use, high germination accelerating efficiency, good germination accelerating effect, reduction of the occupied space, reduction of the apparatus cost by only using a single atomizing nozzle, uniformity in heating of a germination accelerating liquid, promotion of the flow of the liquid in the germination accelerating liquid storage tank, ensuring of uniform mixing of germination accelerating agents, ensuring of an enough oxygen content in the germination accelerating environment to promote the seed germination accelerating speed, and strong practicality.
Owner:章弘轩

Cuttage-grafting seedling raising method for rubber trees

InactiveCN102860221BReduce the number of sproutsImprove germination efficiencyHorticultureGreenhouseRootstock
The invention belongs to the technical field of nursery stock bud grafting, and particularly relates to a cuttage-grafting seedling raising method for rubber trees. Rubber tree seeds are selected to be sowed and cultivated into seedlings according to a traditional cultivation mode; terminal buds of strong budlings to be used as cion varieties are removed, novel tops with stem diameters equivalent to the diameter of seedlings (stocks) epicotyls are cultivated to serve as cions for spare; the seedlings and the seeds are pulled out together, part of tops of seedling epicotyls is cut off transversely and repeatedly till no latex is discharged, and an opening is longitudinally cut at a top end section widest position of each of the seedling epicotyls; basal ends of small cut stems are whittled into wedge shapes, and the whittled stems are inserted into cuts at the top ends of the seedling epicotyls and bound; and cuttage-grafting seedlings are planted in seedling raising containers in glasshouses or greenhouses and cultivated according to a conventional seedling raising managing method after the cuttage-grafting. According to the cuttage-grafting seedling raising method for rubber trees, the operation is simple, the mode that small stems are grafted on the seedling epicotyls is utilized, so that grafting operation processes are simplified effectively, the stock budding number is reduced, and the cion budding efficiency is improved, the seedling raising time is shortened, and basic theories and methods are provided for the factory grafting and seedling braising of rubber trees.
Owner:RUBBER RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI

Ecological intercropping net cage for precious marine products

The invention discloses an ecological intercropping net cage for precious marine products and belongs to the field of aquaculture. The ecological intercropping net cage comprises an upper-layer culture unit, a lower-layer culture unit, a multifunctional drainage system in the middle and a matched device, wherein the culture units are vertically distributed in a net cage purse net; each culture unit comprises an upper-layer sea urchin area and a lower-layer sea cucumber area, and the sea urchin areas and the sea cucumber areas are alternately arranged two by two to form a relatively independent intercropping system; and the upper-layer sea urchin areas and the lower-layer sea cucumber areas are separated by polyethylene nets with meshes, and excrement generated by sea urchin falls into the sea cucumber areas from the meshes to serve as young sea cucumber bait. The multifunctional drainage system is located in the middle of the net cage surrounding net, penetrates through the whole culture net cage, and is used for feeding baits in the sea urchin areas and cleaning sea urchin excrement which is not eaten up by sea cucumbers, excrement generated by the sea cucumbers and other metabolites in the sea cucumber areas. The problems of sea urchin winter ingestion and excrement cleaning can be solved, and winter growth of sea cucumbers is facilitated; and the ecological intercropping net cage uses common culture materials, is low in price, simple and time-saving to operate, capable of realizing large-scale intensive production and suitable for large-scale popularization.
Owner:DALIAN OCEAN UNIV

Hormone treatment method for improving germination rate and shortening after-ripening period of panax notoginseng seeds

The invention provides a hormone treatment method for improving a germination rate and shortening the after-ripening period of panax notoginseng seeds. The method comprises the following steps: selecting 3-year-old mature and full panax notoginseng seeds, artificially peeling, washing with clean water, soaking and disinfecting with a 5% CuSO4 sterilization solution, washing twice, and drying in the shade indoors so as to obtain clean seeds; soaking the clean seeds with a gibberellins (GA3) solution having a mass fraction of 500mg / L, soaking the seeds and the soaking solution for 24 hours according to a ratio of 1:(3-4), flushing with the clean water twice, and airing indoors to obtain clean seeds; and uniformly mixing the clean seeds with wet sand, placing the mixture into a well-ventilated mesh basket, and preserving in a sand deposition room in a shaded condition at the temperature of 4-15 DEG C for 50-60 days. One part of seeds soaked with the 500mg / L of GA3 have cracked seed coatswithin 40 days, and the seeds start to germinate; and the embryo rate reaches 80.7+ / -7.6% within 60 days, and the embryo rate is obviously higher than 63.6+ / -7.5% in a control group subjected to soaking treatment with clean water. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the germination rate of the panax notoginseng seeds can be obviously increased, dormancy can be broken in advance, and the after-ripening period is shortened.
Owner:YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Wide-row double-tree planting method for planting corn

The invention provides a wide-row double-tree planting method for planting corn. The method comprises the steps of land preparation, seed section, seedling planting, transplanting, field management, harvesting and the like, wherein the seed selection step comprises the following specific steps of: performing sealed seed pregermination on corn coated seeds until seeds sprout, and removing broken and rotten seeds which are not sprouted; the transplanting step comprises the following specific steps of: when seedlings grow to obtain two leaves and one core or three leaves, transplanting the seedlings to a large farmland, wherein a planting row distance is 90-100cm, the hill spacing is 35-40cm, and two seedlings are planted in one hill. According to the method, the row distance is increased, so that the ventilation condition is greatly improved, the solar energy utilization rate is enhanced, improvement of late-stage yield is promoted, field management is relatively convenient, and labor hours are saved; by use of a one-hill double-tree planting mode, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, and the fertilizer consumption is saved; by virtue of sealed seed pregermination treatment, waste seeds are effectively removed, and the yield is ensured. The method is low in cost, simple to implement and easy to popularize and apply.
Owner:HUBEI KANGNONG SEED IND LIMITED

Cuttage-grafting seedling raising method for rubber trees

InactiveCN102860221AReduce the number of sproutsImprove germination efficiencyHorticultureRootstockGreenhouse
The invention belongs to the technical field of nursery stock bud grafting, and particularly relates to a cuttage-grafting seedling raising method for rubber trees. Rubber tree seeds are selected to be sowed and cultivated into seedlings according to a traditional cultivation mode; terminal buds of strong budlings to be used as cion varieties are removed, novel tops with stem diameters equivalent to the diameter of seedlings (stocks) epicotyls are cultivated to serve as cions for spare; the seedlings and the seeds are pulled out together, part of tops of seedling epicotyls is cut off transversely and repeatedly till no latex is discharged, and an opening is longitudinally cut at a top end section widest position of each of the seedling epicotyls; basal ends of small cut stems are whittled into wedge shapes, and the whittled stems are inserted into cuts at the top ends of the seedling epicotyls and bound; and cuttage-grafting seedlings are planted in seedling raising containers in glasshouses or greenhouses and cultivated according to a conventional seedling raising managing method after the cuttage-grafting. According to the cuttage-grafting seedling raising method for rubber trees, the operation is simple, the mode that small stems are grafted on the seedling epicotyls is utilized, so that grafting operation processes are simplified effectively, the stock budding number is reduced, and the cion budding efficiency is improved, the seedling raising time is shortened, and basic theories and methods are provided for the factory grafting and seedling braising of rubber trees.
Owner:RUBBER RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI

Plant extract for promoting seed germination, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a plant extract for promoting seed germination, and a preparation method and the application thereof, and relates to the field of the seed cultivation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: cultivating gibberella, adjusting the pH value and filtering to obtain a filter cake and filtrate containing microorganism mycelium; washing the filter cake, combining the washing liquor and the filtrate; mixing with an organic solvent at 5-10 DEG C after evaporating and concentrating in vacuum; separating the mixture into an aqueous phase and a first organic phase, and removing the first organic phase; extracting the aqueous phase by adopting the organic solvent to obtain the second organic phase; combining the first organic phase and the second organic phase toform a concentrated organic solution; heating at 60-70 DEG C, stirring until the precipitation of the solid substance is terminated; cooling to a room temperature, filtering to obtain the precipitate;washing the precipitate by using the organic solvent, and drying to obtain a grey-white solid; and dissolving the grey-white solid to obtain the plant extract. The injury on the seed germination by excessive gibberella concentration is solved, the plant extract and the ordinary pesticide can be mixed and have a mutual synergy effect; the preparation method is simple, convenient, economical and labor-saving.
Owner:JILIN LIZE BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH CO LTD

Turning type seed double-vent germination accelerating device

The invention discloses a turning type seed double-vent germination accelerating device, belongs to germination accelerating devices for performing germination acceleration on seeds of radix paeoniae alba in the technical field of agricultural machines, and aims to provide a turning type seed double-vent germination accelerating device which is uniform in water absorption and relatively good in germination acceleration. The turning type seed double-vent germination accelerating device comprises a germination acceleration tank body, a germination acceleration bed as well as a turning device, wherein the germination acceleration bed comprises a bed body; a screening net is arranged in the bed body; seeds to be germinated are placed on the screening net; a warm water main pipeline is arranged inside the germination acceleration tank body; a warm water secondary pipeline positioned above the screening net is communicated with the warm water main pipeline; a plurality of spraying heads are uniformly distributed on the warm water secondary pipeline; the germination acceleration bed is further provided with a circulation ventilation system and a blowing ventilation system; the turning device is used for turning over the seeds to be germinated; the turning device comprises turning driving motors which are fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the germination acceleration tank body; the turning driving motors are connected through a synchronous belt; and in addition, a turning mechanism for turning over the seeds to be germinated is connected with the synchronous belt.
Owner:渠县金穗农业科技有限公司

Rice seed soaking and germination accelerating method

The invention relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to a rice seed soaking and germination accelerating method, which comprises the following steps of: (1) drying seeds in thesun before sowing: tedding the seeds for 1-2 days at the temperature of 25-30 DEG C; (2) soaking seeds in a pesticide for 60-72 hours at the room temperature: putting the seeds into the liquid pesticide in the pesticide seed soaking process, fully stirring, and removing bubbles in the liquid medicine, so that the seeds are in full contact with the liquid pesticide; (3) preserving moisture and accelerating germination: soaking the seeds in the step (2), draining off, binding with a plastic bag, and accelerating germination at 28-32 DEG C; (4) spreading, airing and refining buds: after the germination of rice sprouts in the step (3) is accelerated, spreading and airing the sprouts indoors for a certain period of time, and then sowing; According to the rice seed soaking and germination accelerating method, the seed soaking time is short, the germination accelerating efficiency is high, and the bubbles in the liquid pesticide are removed in the seed soaking process, so that seeds make full contact with the liquid pesticide, and thus the seed soaking efficiency is high. The pesticide contains a mixture of fludioxonil, ethylicin and imidacloprid, and the sterilization effect is more remarkable.
Owner:睢宁秋歌农业发展有限公司

Method for promoting efficient germination of seeds of valuable and rare endangered plant yunnanopilia longistaminea

The invention discloses a method for promoting efficient germination of seeds of a valuable and rare endangered plant yunnanopilia longistaminea, wherein the method comprises the steps: collecting ripe yunnanopilia longistaminea seeds; removing seed coats, and breaking inhibition of the seed coats; carrying out cleaning and disinfection treatment on the seeds; carrying out root promoting culture, and soaking the seeds with a 50 mg/L GA3 solution for 24 h; soaking the seeds with a 100 mg/L GA3 solution for 24 h, placing the seeds at the temperature of 5 DEG C, and refrigerating for 7-14 days to change endogenous hormone change of the yunnanopilia longistaminea in seed germination and seedling building processes, so as to break epicotyl dormancy; placing the seeds in the environment of the temperature of 28 DEG C, and culturing; culturing for 3-4 weeks to obtain seedlings having euphylla grown; and providing the seedlings for wild transplanting after growing for 8-10 weeks. The system method directly adopting the yunnanopilia longistaminea seeds for fast and efficient cultivation of the seedlings effectively relieves the epicotyl dormancy of the yunnanopilia longistaminea, ensures that the germination rate of the yunnanopilia longistaminea seeds is more than or equal to 70%, effectively shortens the seedling culture time by 60 days, and is simple and convenient to operate, high in survival rate, and strong in practicability. An effective technical means is provided for species protection biology, restoration ecology, resource exploitation and utilization and the like.
Owner:YUNNAN UNIV

Agricultural planting germination accelerating device

The invention discloses an agricultural planting germination accelerating device, and belongs to the technical field of seed germination accelerating equipment. The agricultural planting germination accelerating device comprises a mounting frame, a motor, an air cylinder and a temperature controller, wherein the top of the mounting frame is connected with a mounting table; the motor is connected to the bottom of the mounting table; the bottom of the mounting table is connected with a first guide rod; the top of the mounting frame is connected with a storage table; a feeding hole is formed in the storage table; an inserting plate is connected to the inside of the feeding hole in a sliding manner; the bottom of the first guide rod is connected to the storage table; the output end of the motor is connected with a rocker; the rocker is connected with a vibration mechanism through a first connecting rod; the bottom of the vibration mechanism is connected with a vibration rod; a working cavity is formed in the bottom of the mounting frame; the vibration rod extends into the working cavity and is connected with a disturbance rod; a separation disc is connected to the inside of the workingcavity through a rope; the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank; the separation disc is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank in a sliding manner; and the liquid storage tank is connected to the inside of the working cavity in a sliding manner. The agricultural planting germination accelerating device is small and exquisite, is simple and convenient to operate, and has relatively high germination accelerating efficiency and germination accelerating quality.
Owner:刘伟
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