Process and product of nickel and chromium containing pig iron with fume or scale containing nickel and chromium
A nickel-chromium pig iron and oxide scale technology, applied in the field of metallurgy, can solve the problems of high smelting cost and low output, and achieve the effects of short smelting time, high output and viscosity relief
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Embodiment 1
[0013] The raw material is selected from the smoke generated during the stainless steel smelting process. The soot contains 15-30% iron, 1.5-5% nickel and 1.5-4.5% chromium. Taking the chromium content as a reference, mix with 6% chromium fluorite and 8% limestone, crush and sieve, mix and stir with 20% chromium coke powder, soot and water glass, and then put it into a briquette machine ball. The amount of water glass added should be moderate, so that the materials can be bonded together. The particle size of the pellets is 1-5 cm. Dry the pellets and put them directly into submerged arc furnace or electric furnace for smelting to obtain nickel-chromium pig iron products, which mainly contain nickel 1.5-20%, chromium 3-20%, iron 60-70%, carbon 0.5-3%, silicon 0.5-1.5%, the balance is impurities.
Embodiment 2
[0015] The raw material is selected from stainless steel scale. The oxide skin contains 20-35% of iron, 2-4% of nickel and 1.5-3.5% of chromium. Taking the chromium content as a reference, mix with 6% chromium fluorite and 8% limestone, crush and sieve it, mix it with 20% chromium coke powder, oxide skin and water glass, and then put it into the briquetting machine ball. The amount of water glass added should be moderate, so that the materials can be bonded together. The particle size of the pellets is 1-5 cm. Dry the pellets and put them directly into submerged arc furnace or electric furnace for smelting to obtain nickel-chromium pig iron products, which mainly contain nickel 1.5-4%, chromium 3-20%, iron 60-70%, carbon 0.5-3%, silicon 0.5-1.5%, the balance is impurities.
Embodiment 3
[0017] The raw material is selected from the smoke generated during the stainless steel smelting process. The soot contains 15-30% iron, 1.5-4% nickel and 1.5-4.5% chromium. Take the chromium content as a reference, add fluorite with 6% chromium content and limestone with 8% content, crush and sieve, mix with coke powder and soot with 20% chromium content, sinter at 700-1000℃, and then crush Put it into submerged arc furnace or electric furnace for smelting to obtain nickel-chromium pig iron products, which mainly contain 1.5-20% nickel, 3-20% chromium, 60-70% iron, 0.5-3% carbon, and 0.5-1.5% silicon. The balance is impurities.
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