Technique for producing high activity nickel cake with regeneration of waste material containing nickle as raw material
A high activity, waste technology, applied in the direction of photographic process, photographic auxiliary process, process efficiency improvement, etc., can solve the problems of lack of mature experience, little knowledge of active nickel production process and methods, etc., to reduce pollution and alleviate resources Insufficient effective supply and the effect of saving metal nickel
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Using the precipitate produced by an electroplating factory to treat the nickel plating bath as raw material, it has been tested that nickel is 15%, iron is about 0.5%, copper is 0.3%, calcium is 0.1%, zinc is 0.1%, lead is 0.05%, a small amount of manganese, chromium and arsenic, and others are CO 3 2- , OH - , SO 4 2- , Cl - and other anions.
[0033] 1, 10 kilograms of above-mentioned nickel-containing waste materials are put in 50 liters buckets, add 5200 milliliters of sulfuric acid (sulfuric acid: water=1: 3) under stirring, to solution pH=2.0-3.0, suction filtration, obtain about 25 liters of nickel-containing filtered solutions, Wash the precipitate three times with about 10 liters of tap water, and the washing water is used for the next dilution of sulfuric acid;
[0034] 2. Add about 100 ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide to the nickel-containing filtered solution, stir for 60 minutes, adjust the pH of the filtrate to about 5.0 with dilute soda ash or caustic so...
Embodiment 2
[0044] The raw material is nickel shavings that are cut and processed after nickel plating on copper plates in an electroplating factory. After testing, nickel is 50.6%, copper is 28.3%, iron is about 1.5%, zinc is 0.01%, lead is 0.01%, manganese, chromium and arsenic are small, and others are cut off. Use engine oil, cloth strips, sawdust, etc.
[0045] 1. Take 100 kilograms of the above-mentioned nickel shavings, place them on an electric heating plate and heat them to burn (remove oil), and then press them into a block of 200mm×150mm×40mm; add 90 liters of 20% sulfuric acid to a 100-liter electroplating tank, The plate is the cathode, and the massive nickel scraps are the anode. Electrolyze for about 120 hours under 20A current until the solution pH=1.0-2.0, and filter with suction to obtain about 85 liters of filtered solution, about 200 kilograms of nickel sulfate crystals, and 25 kilograms of copper powder;
[0046] 2. 200 kilograms of nickel sulfate crystals are dissolv...
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