Chirality anona squamosa L. lactone compound with conformation limitation structure and synthesizing method and use thereof
A technique of constraining the structure of anemone lactone, which is applied in the field of chiral anemone lactone analogues and their synthesis, and can solve the problems of not obtaining chiral products, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0053]
[0054] Dissolve 4.76mmol of 60% sodium hydride in 10mL of DMF, cool to 0°C and slowly drop into 15mL of the raw material 4.76mmol of diol in DMF, stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then slowly drop into 15mL of the raw material 2.38mmol of 14 DMF solution, the temperature of the reaction solution was slowly raised to 80° C. after dropping, and reacted for 15 hours. Cool to room temperature, quench with saturated ammonium chloride, dilute the system with 150mL ethyl acetate, separate the organic phase, wash with water, saturated ammonium chloride and saturated sodium chloride successively, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, concentrate, and obtain by column chromatography Pale yellow liquid 16 (0.53 g, 82%).
[0055] [α] D 25 =+3.6(c3.1, CHCl 3 );
[0056] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ: 0.88 (3H, t, J=7.0Hz), 1.23 (16H, m), 1.52 (2H, m), 3.37 (3H, s), 3.38 (3H, s), 3.39 (3H, s), 3.53-3.78 (8H, m), 3.87 (1H, dd, J = 5.5, 10.0Hz), 4.64 (5H, m), 4.75 ...
Embodiment 2
[0062]
[0063] Add 0.21 g of tetrabutylammonium bisulfate as a phase transfer catalyst to the 40 mL cyclohexane solution of raw materials 4.8 mmol 16 and 9.6 mmol epichlorohydrin, stir evenly and cool to 0 ° C, slowly add 10 mL of 50% NaOH aqueous solution dropwise, at room temperature After stirring at low temperature for 10 hours, the system was diluted with 100 mL ether, the organic phase was separated, washed with water and saturated sodium chloride successively, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and column chromatography gave colorless liquid 17 (1.42 g, 60%).
[0064] [α] D 25 =-15.5(c2.1, CHCl 3 );
[0065] 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 )δ: 0.88 (3H, t, J = 7.0Hz), 1.26 (16H, m), 1.55 (2H, m), 2.60 (1H, m), 2.77 (1H, dd, J = 4.2, 5.0Hz), 3.15(1H,m), 3.36(6H,m), 3.37(3H,s), 3.54-3.76(10H,m), 3.84(1H,m), 4.63(5H,m), 4.77(1H,d, J=6.7 Hz)ppm;
[0066] 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 )δ: 96.7, 96.6, 95.9, 79.38, 79.32, 76.4, 73.8, 72.2, 72.0, 67.1, 66.8, 55....
Embodiment 3
[0071]
[0072] -78 ℃ and under the protection of nitrogen, slowly drop 4.38mmol n-BuLi (1.6 Min hexane) into 4.38mmol trimethylsilylacetylene in 5 mL anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, stir for 30 minutes, then add 4.38mmol BF 3 ·Et 2 O, after continuing to stir for 30 minutes, slowly drop into 15mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran solution of compound 1.46mmol 17, after 2 hours of reaction, quench with saturated ammonium chloride, dilute the system with 50mL of ether, separate the organic phase with saturated sodium bicarbonate and Wash with saturated sodium chloride, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrate to obtain the intermediate, dissolve in 10 mL of anhydrous dichloromethane, add 21.9 mmol of diisopropylethylamine at room temperature, cool to 0 ° C, slowly inject 14.6 mmol of MOMCl, React at room temperature for 5 hours, quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate, dilute the system with 50 mL of dichloromethane, separate the organic phase, wash with 1N HCl, saturated sod...
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