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Method for preparing solid glyphosate potassium salt

A technology of glyphosate potassium salt and glyphosate acid is applied in the field of preparation of herbicide solids, which can solve the problems of increased crystallization difficulty, high solubility and high energy consumption, and achieves reduction of drying heat load, the method is simple and feasible, The effect of resistance to rain erosion

Active Publication Date: 2008-05-28
ZHEJIANG XINAN CHEM INDAL GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Chinese patent application 96196134.1 discloses a method for preparing ammonium glyphosate by reacting ammonium hydroxide solution with glyphosate acid, in which a large amount of water needs to be removed by drying with hot air, which has high energy consumption and high water removal efficiency not tall
[0007] At present, potassium salt of glyphosate is still an aqueous product. Up to now, no literature report on the solid preparation method of potassium salt of glyphosate has been found, and due to the different properties of raw materials and products, the method for preparing the original powder of ammonium salt is as above. , can not get potassium salt technical or can not get high-quality potassium salt technical and its solid preparation
[0008] Its reason is because glyphosate potassium salt is more soluble in water than glyphosate ammonium salt on the one hand, crystallization difficulty increases; The combination is relatively firm and difficult to remove by conventional methods such as heating
In addition, it is currently difficult to find a conventional organic solvent that can extract a well-formed solid from its system

Method used

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  • Method for preparing solid glyphosate potassium salt

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Add water 100g and glyphosate acid wet product 100g (dry product purity 95%, water content 8%) in the reaction that has stirring and cooling device wherein, stir to form the suspension containing glyphosate; With 35g potassium hydroxide Dissolve in 100g of water to form lye; gradually add lye dropwise to the glyphosate suspension under stirring to make it react, a large amount of heat is generated during the reaction, and the temperature of the reaction mixture rises gradually from 20°C to 75°C. At the same time, the reaction system gradually changed from a white suspension system to a colorless and transparent solution. After the dropwise addition, it was cooled and gradually precipitated from crystals. When cooled to room temperature, it was separated by filtration to obtain 44.8 g of glyphosate potassium salt wet product and 290.2 g of mother liquor. After drying the wet product of potassium salt of glyphosate, 41.2 g of the original drug of potassium salt of glypho...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Add 100g water and 120g glyphosate acid former powder dry product (purity 95%) at one time in the 1L reaction kettle that has stirrer, thermometer, add the glyphosate acid that molar number is converted into 100% purity under stirring state 1.1 times the 50% potassium hydroxide solution for reaction, the reaction temperature is controlled at 30-90°C, after 1.5 hours of reaction, the feed liquid is clear, the highest temperature is 68°C, the solid-liquid mixture obtained by cooling and concentrating, and filtering to obtain glyphosate Potassium salt crystals 86.5g. The content of glyphosate potassium salt was analyzed to be 98.2wt% (calculated as glyphosate potassium salt). The filtered mother liquor can be used to prepare 41% glyphosate potassium saline solution.

Embodiment 3

[0043] In the 1L reactor with agitator and thermometer, add the mother liquor 330g and 120g glyphosate acid dry product (purity 95%) of embodiment 2 gained mother liquor at one time, add molar number under stirring state and be equivalent to 100% purity Glyphosate acid 1.1 times the 50wt% potassium hydroxide solution for reaction, the reaction temperature is controlled at 30 ~ 90 ° C, after 1.5 hours of reaction, the feed liquid is clear, the highest temperature is 71 ° C, the solid-liquid mixture obtained by cooling and concentrating, filtering 130.8 g of glyphosate potassium salt crystals were obtained. The content of glyphosate potassium salt was analyzed to be 97.5wt% (calculated as glyphosate potassium salt). The filtered mother liquor can be used to prepare 41% glyphosate potassium saline solution.

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of glyphosate potassium salt solid wet product or relative raw pesticide, which comprises mixing solid glyphosate with some water, to be added and reacted with alkali containing potassium cation, controlling the reaction temperature, cooling, crystallizing and drying to obtain glyphosate potassium salt drug. The invention further provides a preparation method of glyphosate potassium salt raw pesticide, which comprises that solid glyphosate is mixed some water, to be added and reacted with alkali containing potassium cation, the reaction mixture is directly dried to obtain glyphosate potassium salt raw pesticide. The invention further provides a high-content soluble solid glyphosate potassium salt. The inventive glyphosate potassium salt raw pesticide, compared with other glyphosate potassium salts, has better weeding speed and rain resistance in same conditions, while the potassium ions on leaf and in soil can be effectively absorbed by plantto feed potassium fertilizer. And the invention has simple package, storage and transmission of prepared glyphosate potassium salt raw pesticide, to reduce cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of a herbicide solid used in agriculture and other places that need to control weeds or other plants. Specifically, it relates to a method for preparing a solid potassium salt of N-phosphoromethylglycine (glyphosate), an herbicidal active ingredient. Background technique [0002] Glyphosate is a broad-spectrum herbicide, but due to the low solubility of glyphosate acid in water, in practical applications, glyphosate acid is usually prepared as a water-soluble salt. Currently the most widely used are glyphosate isopropylamine salt, glyphosate ammonium salt, glyphosate potassium salt, glyphosate sodium salt, etc. [0003] At present, glyphosate formulations are still dominated by aqueous formulations, which cause inconveniences in packaging, transportation, and storage due to the large amount of solvent water contained in aqueous formulations, and increase costs at the same time. With the development and demand ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F9/38A01N25/14A01N57/20A01P13/00
Inventor 王伟周曙光秦龙陈丰收刘侠
Owner ZHEJIANG XINAN CHEM INDAL GROUP
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