Solar spectrum selective absorption film and preparation method thereof

A solar spectrum and selective technology, applied in the field of solar spectrum selective absorption film, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory absorption ratio and emissivity performance, high power consumption, long sputtering time, etc., and achieve air-drying performance improvement, The effect of stable thermal performance and low price

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-01-14
范天方
View PDF1 Cites 20 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the preparation of selective absorbing coatings in this patent requires a long sputtering ti...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Solar spectrum selective absorption film and preparation method thereof
  • Solar spectrum selective absorption film and preparation method thereof
  • Solar spectrum selective absorption film and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A solar spectrum selective absorption film, comprising a coating substrate, on the surface of the substrate, an infrared reflection layer, an absorption layer, and an anti-reflection layer are sequentially covered from the inside to the outside; the infrared reflection layer contains titanium elements + aluminum elements + a sputtering deposition layer (Ti+Al+Si) of silicon element, the absorbing layer is a sputtering deposition layer comprising aluminum-nitrogen clusters + titanium-nitrogen clusters + silicon-nitrogen clusters + aluminum-titanium-silicon clusters ( AlN+TiN+Si 3 N 4 +AlTiSi); the anti-reflection layer is a sputtering deposition layer (AlN+TiN+Si 3 N 4 ). see figure 1 , the coating substrate is a plane heat-absorbing plate 1, on which the infrared reflection layer 2, the absorption layer 3, and the anti-reflection layer 4 are sequentially covered from the inside to the outside; the thickness of the infrared reflection layer is 70 to 90 nanometers (nm...

Embodiment 2

[0021] see figure 2 , the film-coated substrate of the present invention is a glass inner tube 10 in a solar vacuum heat collecting tube, figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the glass inner tube, showing only the glass inner tube and coating structure, not the glass outer tube. The outer surface of the glass inner tube is covered with an infrared reflection layer 20, an absorption layer 30, an anti-reflection layer, and Layer 40; in the present embodiment, the thickness of the infrared reflective layer is 70-90 nanometers, the optimum thickness is 90 nanometers; the thickness of the absorption layer is 70-90 nanometers, the optimum thickness is 80 nanometers; The thickness of the anti-reflection layer is 40-60 nanometers, and the optimum thickness is 40 nanometers.

[0022] In the present embodiment, the experimental data of using the glass inner tube coated with the method of the present invention and the glass inner tube of the common heat collecting tube are as foll...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A kind of preparation method of solar spectrum selective absorption film, the magnetron sputtering coating device used in the present embodiment is the 850 type magnetron sputtering coating machine that Hunan Hengyang produces, and the used nitrogen stable amount when applying this equipment is 55SCCM (SCCM-the number of milliliters of gas flowing in per minute under the standard state). The film-coated substrate is the glass inner tube in the solar vacuum heat collecting tube. In other embodiments, the film-coated substrate can also be a metal pipe, a metal plate or a glass plate.

[0028] Its operation steps are:

[0029] A, the coating substrate is installed in the coating chamber of the magnetron sputtering coating device, the vacuum in the coating chamber is set to 0.0065Pa, and the magnetron sputtering coating machine includes a titanium-silicon alloy target, an aluminum alloy target (its model It is domestic LY11-13); the vacuum degree can also be expressed as ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar spectrum selective absorbing film and a preparation method thereof, the solar spectrum selective absorbing film comprises a film coated substrate, an infrared reflection layer, an absorption layer and an antireflection layer are sequentially covered on the surface of the substrate from interior to exterior; the infrared reflection layer is a sputtering deposition layer containing titanium element plus aluminium element plus silicon element, the absorption layer is the sputtering deposition layer containing aluminum nitrogen cluster plus titanium nitrogen cluster plus silicon nitrogen cluster plus aluminum titanium silicon cluster; the antireflection layer is the sputtering deposition layer containing aluminum nitrogen cluster plus titanium nitrogen cluster plus silicon nitrogen cluster; the solar spectrum selective absorbing film and the preparation method of the invention adopt the sputtering technology of the titanium silicon alloy target and the aluminium alloy target; the full color absorption rate Alpha to solar spectrum of a solar energy heat collecting tube adopting the invention is not less than 94 percent, the total emissivity Epsilon is not more than 4.5 percent, and the air drying performance of the solar energy heat collecting tube can be improved 21.33 percent. The solar spectrum selective absorbing film can be used under the temperature of higher than 400 DEG C all year around.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a solar spectrum selective absorption film and a preparation method thereof. The invention adopts a magnetron sputtering coating process to deposit and form a solar spectrum selective absorption film with an infrared reflection layer, an absorption layer and an anti-reflection layer on a coating substrate. . Background technique [0002] Existing solar spectrum selective absorbing coatings generally include reflective layers, absorbing layers, and antireflection layers. Chinese patent 01138135.3 discloses a solar spectrum selective absorption coating, including a reflection layer, an absorption layer, and an anti-reflection layer. The absorption layer is formed by sputtering titanium and alloy aluminum as cathodes in nitrogen, air, nitrogen + oxygen atmosphere. Aluminum nitrogen + titanium nitrogen - aluminum titanium [(AlN + TiN) - AlTil film and aluminum nitrogen oxide + titanium nitrogen oxygen - aluminum titanium [(AlN0 + ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): F24J2/48F24J2/05F24J2/24B32B7/02C23C14/35C23C14/54F24S10/40F24S10/70
CPCY02E10/44
Inventor 范天方
Owner 范天方
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap