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Flame-retardant decorative veneer

A decorative paste and panel technology, which is applied in the jointing of wooden veneers, manufacturing tools, wood treatment, etc., can solve the problems of life safety threats, economic losses, casualties, etc., and achieve simple production process and low cost of flame retardant treatment , the effect of less investment

Active Publication Date: 2009-04-22
DEHUA TB NEW DECORATION MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, it is widely used in interior decoration, furniture manufacturing and other fields, but wood itself is a flammable material, and the extensive use of wooden decorative veneers poses a huge potential threat to people's life safety. Once a fire breaks out, it will also cause environmental pollution and huge economic loss
Especially fires in public places often cause heavy casualties and property losses

Method used

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  • Flame-retardant decorative veneer
  • Flame-retardant decorative veneer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Put the 1.7mm poplar veneer into the flame retardant aqueous solution (the flame retardant is composed of the following mass ratio components: 50 parts of ammonium oligophosphate, 15 parts of ammonium phosphate, 5 parts of ammonium pyrophosphate, 5 parts of urea phosphate , boric acid 10 parts, pentaerythritol 15 parts), flame retardant temperature 50 ℃, concentration 50%, take out after soaking for 30 minutes, balance the moisture content to 20% under natural conditions, and dry it with a mesh belt dryer to a moisture content of 8 %.

[0029] Mixed adhesive: take 100 parts of melamine resin glue, add 60 parts of talcum powder to the melamine resin glue, add 0.5 part of curing agent ammonium chloride, and mix well to obtain a mixed adhesive.

[0030] Use the above mixed adhesive to glue the veneer, the amount of glue is 400g / m 2 . The 0.65mm Okoume veneer is placed on the top and bottom of the poplar veneer to form a slab. The slab is put into a cold press for 30 minu...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Put the 2.6mm miscellaneous wood veneer into the flame retardant aqueous solution (the flame retardant is composed of the following mass ratio components: 62 parts of ammonium oligophosphate, 8 parts of ammonium phosphate, 5 parts of ammonium pyrophosphate, 5 parts of urea phosphate , 5 parts of boric acid, 15 parts of pentaerythritol), flame retardant temperature 50 ℃, concentration 35%, take out after soaking for 50 minutes, balance the moisture content to 20% under natural conditions, and dry it with a mesh belt dryer to a moisture content of 8 %.

[0036] Mixed adhesive: take 100 parts of melamine resin glue, add 60 parts of talcum powder to the melamine resin glue, add 0.5 part of curing agent ammonium chloride, and mix well to obtain a mixed adhesive.

[0037] Use the above mixed adhesive to glue the veneer, the amount of glue is 400g / m 2 . The 0.65mm Okoume veneer is placed on the top and bottom of the miscellaneous wood veneer to form a slab. The slab is put i...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Put the 1.7mm eucalyptus veneer into the flame retardant aqueous solution (the flame retardant is composed of the following mass ratio components: 60 parts of ammonium oligophosphate, 10 parts of ammonium phosphate, 8 parts of ammonium pyrophosphate, 7 parts of urea phosphate , 5 parts of boric acid, 10 parts of pentaerythritol), flame retardant temperature 60 ℃, concentration 25%, take out after soaking for 30 minutes, balance the moisture content to 20% under natural conditions, and dry it with a mesh belt dryer to a moisture content of 12 %.

[0043] Mixed adhesive: Take 70 parts of urea-formaldehyde resin glue and 30 parts of melamine resin glue, add 50 parts of talc powder, add 50 parts of high clay, add 0.2 parts of curing agent phosphoric acid, and 0.5 parts of curing agent ammonium chloride, and mix well to obtain a mixed adhesive.

[0044] Use the above mixed adhesive to glue the veneer, the amount of glue is 650g / m 2 . The 9-layer 1.7mm eucalyptus veneer is ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flame-retardant decorative veneer, which is formed by compounding flame-retardant veneer plywood taken as a base board and barks of natural rare trees. A flame-retardant veneer plywood is produced through a method as follows: placing wood veneers in a flame retardant solution to perform dipping treatment; applying mixed adhesive to the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the veneers after the veneers are dried; assembling the veneers into a plate blank after the adhesive is applied, and then performing the processes of cold pressing, hot pressing, cutting edge, sanding, surface treating and the like to obtain the flame-retardant veneer plywood product. A flame retardant is a mixture of low ammonium polyphosphate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium pyrophosphate, urea phosphate, boric acid, and pentaerythritol, and the mixed adhesive is a mixture of wood adhesive, inorganic filler, and a curing agent. The flame-retardant decorative veneer prepared by the method has the advantages of excellent flame-retardant and fireproof performance, environmental protection performance, mechanical properties, and decoration function.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a decorative veneer, in particular to a flame-retardant decorative veneer. (2) Technical background [0002] With the improvement of our country's economic development and living standards, and the improvement of people's affluence, many occasions where wood-based panel products are used, such as construction, furniture, vehicles, etc., have put forward higher requirements. The surface layer of the decorative veneer is covered with natural precious tree species veneer, which replicates the unique texture, color and decoration effect of natural precious tree species, and at the same time greatly reduces the amount of natural precious wood used to save resources and protect the environment. Therefore, it is widely used in interior decoration, furniture manufacturing and other fields, but wood itself is a flammable material, and the extensive use of wooden decorative veneers poses a huge potential threat to people's life safet...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B27D1/04B32B21/13B27K3/52B27K5/04B27D1/08C09J161/24C09J161/28C09J161/06
Inventor 王晓辉彭晓正沈金祥
Owner DEHUA TB NEW DECORATION MATERIAL CO LTD
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