Preparation method of MoO3 nanorod powder with sensitive photochromic property
A photochromic and nanorod technology, applied in the direction of nanostructure manufacturing, nanotechnology, nanotechnology, etc., can solve the problems of complex powder preparation methods, weak photochromic ability, poor dispersion, etc., to achieve photochromic The effect of high reaction sensitivity, large specific surface area, and simple preparation method
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Na 2 MoO 4 Soluble in water, made into Na with a concentration of 1mol / L 2 MoO 4 Solution 50ml, pass it through cation exchange resin to obtain molybdic acid solution, under the condition of stirring speed 500r / min, drop concentration is 38% hydrochloric acid to adjust system pH value to 0.8, then drop concentration is 9.5% inducer 8ml of oxalic acid solution (the volume ratio of molybdic acid solution to oxalic acid solution is 1:0.16). The above system was stirred and homogenized for 4 hours, and then put into a 100ml hydrothermal kettle lined with polytetrafluoroethylene for hydrothermal reaction at 120°C for 60 hours. The reaction product is repeatedly washed with water to remove water-soluble impurities therein until the pH value of the clear liquid is between 6.5 and 7.5, and then cleaned with absolute ethanol.
[0025] Put the cleaned powder into a vacuum drying oven, and dry for 2 hours under the conditions of a vacuum degree of 0.085 and a temperature of 60...
Embodiment 2
[0034]Adopt the method identical with embodiment 1, difference is to adopt the K that concentration is 0.05mol / L 2 MoO 4 The solution is passed through a cation exchange resin to obtain a molybdic acid solution, and the pH value of the molybdic acid solution is adjusted to 0.1 with 25% hydrochloric acid under the condition that the stirring speed is 600 r / min. The concentration of the oxalic acid solution used is 8%, the dropwise amount is 2ml, the volume ratio of the molybdenum acid solution and the oxalic acid solution is 1:0.04, and the stirring homogenization time is 2h. Reaction in a hydrothermal kettle at 160°C for 48h. The vacuum degree used for vacuum drying is 0.05, the temperature is 50°C, and the time is 3h, to obtain MoO 3 nanorod powder.
[0035] Obtained MoO 3 The chromaticity of the nanorod powder was 3.067, and after 20 minutes of irradiation with the ultraviolet lamp, the powder turned blue, and the measured chromaticity value was 3.103. After moving into...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Adopt the method identical with embodiment 1, difference is to adopt the Li that concentration is 3.5mol / L 2 MoO 4 The solution was passed through the zeolite to obtain a molybdic acid solution, and the pH value of the molybdic acid solution was adjusted to 2.0 with 25% hydrochloric acid under the condition that the stirring speed was 400 r / min. The concentration of the oxalic acid solution used is 15%, the dropwise amount is 10ml, the volume ratio of the molybdenum acid solution to the oxalic acid solution is 1:0.2, and the stirring homogenization time is 6h. In a hydrothermal kettle at 80 ° C for 96h. The degree of vacuum used is 0.1, the temperature is 80°C, and the drying time is 1h to obtain MoO 3 nanorod powder.
[0038] The chromaticity of the obtained powder was 3.067, and after 20 minutes of ultraviolet light irradiation, the powder turned blue, and the measured chromaticity value was 3.103. After moving into a dark place for 3 hours, the color fades, and i...
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