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Method for desalting acidified mother solution of iminodiacetic acid using nanofiltration technology

An iminodiacetic acid and nanofiltration technology is applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, ultrafiltration, etc., to achieve the effect of easy continuous production, simple operation process, and realization of recycling.

Active Publication Date: 2012-11-28
JIANGXI INST OF RARE EARTHS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the present invention proposes to use nanofiltration technology to desalinate the acidified mother liquor of iminodiacetic acid, which not only saves energy and reduces emissions, but also improves the yield of iminodiacetic acid. There are no similar reports at home and abroad

Method used

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  • Method for desalting acidified mother solution of iminodiacetic acid using nanofiltration technology

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The device for desalination of iminodiacetic acid acidified mother liquor using nanofiltration technology can be used as figure 1 device shown. Including acidification tank 1, feed valve 2, feed liquid tank 3, feed valve 4, feed pump 5, microfiltration membrane module 6, return valve 7, feed liquid tank 8, feed valve 9, feed pump 10, The nanofiltration membrane module 11, the return valve 12, and the return pump 13; the nanofiltration desalination process adopts the percolation method.

[0030] An acidification tank 1 is communicated with the feed port of the feed liquid tank 3 through a pipeline with a feed valve 2, and the discharge port of the feed liquid tank 3 is connected with the feed pump 5 through a pipeline with a feed valve 4. The feed port is connected, and the discharge port of the feed pump 5 is connected with the feed port of the microfiltration membrane module 6 through a pipeline, and the retained liquid discharge port at one end of the feed port in th...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Using the device in Example 1, the nanofiltration desalination process adopts a concentration method.

[0034] The microfiltration operation and conditions of iminodiacetic acid acidified mother liquor are the same as in Example 1, and the permeate is 66.37L.m -2 .h -1The membrane flux passes through the flat polyamide nanofiltration membrane module 11 with a molecular weight cut off (MWCO) of about 150Da, until the volume of the retentate in the feed liquid tank 8 is concentrated to the permeate obtained after the pretreatment of the microfiltration membrane module. When the volume reaches 1 / 2, stop the operation, close the feed pump 10 and the feed valve 9, and the operating pressure in the process is about 2.5~3.8Mpa. The content of iminodiacetic acid in the mother liquor obtained at this moment is about 58.1g / L, and the salt content becomes 80.8g / L (the desalination rate is calculated by mass, and the quality is related to concentration and volume, and the desalina...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Using the device of Example 1, the nanofiltration desalination process adopts a combination of concentration and diafiltration.

[0037] The microfiltration operation and conditions of iminodiacetic acid acidified mother liquor are the same as in Example 1, and the permeate is 66.37L.m -2 .h -1 The membrane flux passes through the flat polyamide nanofiltration membrane module 11 with a molecular weight cut off (MWCO) of about 150Da, until the volume of the retentate in the feed liquid tank 8 is concentrated to the permeate obtained after the pretreatment of the microfiltration membrane module. When the volume is 2 / 3, start to add deionized water in the feed liquid tank 8, control the rate of water addition to be equal to the permeation flux of the nanofiltration membrane, until the water consumption is equal to 1 / 2 of the volume of the retained liquid in the feed liquid tank 8 Stop operation, close feed pump 10 and feed valve 9, and the operating pressure in the proces...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical product desalting, and relates to a method for desalting an acidified mother solution of iminodiacetic acid using nanofiltration technology. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, adjusting the pH value of the acidified mother solution of iminodiacetic acid in an reaction system to 3 to 11 by using an inorganic alkali and performing the micro-filtration or ultra-filtration pretreatment of the acidified mother solution of iminodiacetic acid with a pH value between 3 and 11 by using a micro-filtration or ultra-filtration membrane component; and secondly, performing the nanofiltration and desalination operation of permeate liquid of the micro-filtration or ultra-filtration pretreatment by using a nanofiltration membrane component to trap iminodiacetic acid and discharge a large amount of sodium chloride with the permeate liquid constantly. The desalted acidified mother solution of the iminodiacetic acid is returned to an acidification tank to be recycled. The invention is simple in operation, energy-saving and emission-reducing and easy to produce continuously, and achieves desalting and concentration as well as a rate of recovery of the iminodiacetic acid from the acidified mother solution of the iminodiacetic acid of more than 95 percent.

Description

field of invention [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of desalination of chemical products, and relates to a method for desalting iminodiacetic acid acidified mother liquor by applying nanofiltration technology. Background technique [0002] Iminodiacetic acid is a widely used organic chemical raw material, and its largest consumption is the production of herbicide glyphosate. Since iminodiacetic acid is a chelating agent with good performance, it can form chelates with various metal ions. It is also used in rubber, surfactants, food additives, anticancer drugs, electroplating industry, metal surface treatment materials and ion exchange. Important raw materials and intermediates for products such as resins. The production methods of iminodiacetic acid include chloroacetic acid method, hydrocyanic acid method, diethanolamine catalytic dehydrogenation method, etc. Most of the methods are to generate iminodiacetic acid sodium salt first, and then acidify with ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C229/24C07C227/40B01D61/14
CPCY02P20/10
Inventor 万印华罗建泉韦少平苏仪沈飞
Owner JIANGXI INST OF RARE EARTHS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI