Gold-coated-sliver base bonding silk thread and manufacture method thereof

A manufacturing method, silver-based gold-coated technology, applied in manufacturing tools, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, furnace types, etc., can solve the problems of resource scarcity and high cost

Active Publication Date: 2010-03-10
NINGBO KANGQIANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects and deficiencies of high cost and scarce resources that existing bonding wires of middle and high-end microelectronic products are all made of pure gold, and provide the society with a silver wire as the base layer, A bonding wire product covered with an anti-oxidation protective layer of pure gold and a manufacturing method thereof, to make full use of the property that the electrical conductivity of silver is superior to that of gold, further reduce the diameter of the bonding wire and shorten the welding time under the premise of carrying the same rated current. spacing, more suitable for high-density integrated circuit packaging; and due to the replacement of base metal, it can greatly reduce the cost of packaging materials for mid-to-high-end microelectronic device chips

Method used

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  • Gold-coated-sliver base bonding silk thread and manufacture method thereof
  • Gold-coated-sliver base bonding silk thread and manufacture method thereof
  • Gold-coated-sliver base bonding silk thread and manufacture method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] ①Purification: Dilute the silver nitrate solution with high-purity water at a ratio of 1:4 to prepare an electrolyte; use the national standard No. 1 silver block as the anode to immerse in the electrolyte, and ensure that 95% of the volume ratio of the silver block is immersed in the electrolyte; Use high-purity silver foil as the cathode to immerse in the electrolyte, and also ensure that 95% of the volume ratio of high-purity silver foil is immersed in the electrolyte; input 7-9V, 2.5-3.5A DC between the anode and cathode to maintain fresh electrolyte The temperature of the electrolyte does not exceed 60°C; when the cathode accumulates high-purity silver with a purity greater than 99.9995%, replace the high-purity silver foil in time, then clean and dry it for later use.

[0024] ②Preparation of single crystal silver rods: In a continuous casting room for horizontal continuous casting of metal single crystals protected by nitrogen, add purified high-purity silver with...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Step 1. to step 4. are the same as in Embodiment 1.

[0034] ⑤Gold plating on the surface: Apply conventional electroplating equipment and technology to the annealed Silver wire electroplating pure gold anti-oxidation protective layer, the purity of gold used for electroplating is required to be greater than 99.999%; the current density is 4-4.5A / dm 2 , the silver wire speed is 3.5-4m / min, and the thickness of the coating is controlled at 3μm; the silver wire products after gold plating, according to the density of pure silver, is 10.5g / cm 3 , The density of pure gold is 19.3g / cm 3 In conversion, the weight percentage of gold is 10.0%, and the rest is silver.

[0035]⑥Precise drawing: Using conventional precision drawing equipment and technology, the aforementioned pure gold anti-oxidation protective layer is electroplated Silver thread, through multi-pass process, precision drawn into silver-based gold-clad bonding wire; for this The silver-based gold-clad bon...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bonding silk thread product which takes sliver silk thread as a base material and is coated by a pure gold anti-oxidation protective layer on the surface thereof. The silversilk thread product comprises the following components in weight percent: 1.8%-10.0% of gold, and the balance silver. The manufacture method thereof comprises the following steps of purifying, preparing a monocrystal silver rod, coarse drawing, heat processing, surface gilding, fine drawing, heat processing, surface cleaning, decoiling and the like. The invention abandons the outmoded technique that the silk thread is directly used after being plated by a traditional thinking mode; and the silk thread is electroplated with a pure gold anti-oxidation protective layer with a certain thickness after being prepared into silver silk thread with diameter being smaller than 1mm, and then precisely drawn into the gold-coated-sliver base bonding silk thread products with different specifications bymultiple procedures. The plating layer of the product has compact and even material, greatly improved bonding strength with base materials and effectively prolonged product quality guarantee period;the manufactured silk thread has proper hardness and good soldering balling property; the cost of the silk thread is less than 1/3 of that of the pure gold boning silk thread; The technology in the invention can be widely used in preparing bonding silk thread products in composite structures.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing bonding wire products used in the subsequent packaging process of microelectronics, in particular to a composite structure of bonding wire products and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] The bonding process of the microelectronic device chip refers to welding the two ends of the bonding wire to the chip pad and the lead frame pins respectively by ultrasonic pressure at a certain temperature to realize the connection between the internal circuit of the chip and the external circuit. At present, traditional bonding wires are mostly made of pure gold, which is widely used due to its advantages of high electrical conductivity, corrosion resistance and good toughness. However, with the increasing scarcity of gold resources and rising prices, the cost of microelectronic packaging has risen sharply. For this reason, colleagues have already begun to seek metal materials w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L23/49H01L21/60C22B11/00B22D11/00C21D1/26C21D9/52C22F1/14C25D7/06C25D3/48
CPCH01L2924/20751H01L2224/45015H01L2224/45124H01L2924/20753H01L2224/45644H01L2924/01047H01L2924/01079H01L2224/45139H01L2224/43H01L2224/45565H01L2924/20752H01L24/45H01L2924/01033H01L2924/01006H01L2924/20754H01L2924/01029H01L24/43H01L2924/01078H01L2224/45144H01L2924/01013H01L2924/014H01L2224/45147H01L2224/43848H01L2224/45H01L2224/85948H01L2924/00011H01L2924/00014H01L2924/14H01L2924/00015H01L2924/01205H01L2924/013H01L2924/00H01L2224/48H01L2924/20108H01L2924/20109H01L2924/01049H01L2924/00012H01L2924/01004
Inventor 郑康定冯小龙李彩莲
Owner NINGBO KANGQIANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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