Method for high-level expression of bacterial laccase in Escherichia coli

A high-efficiency expression and Escherichia coli technology, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems affecting the development and application of bacterial laccase, and achieve the effect of soluble expression and short fermentation time

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-16
HUBEI UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The low proportion of soluble enzyme protein seriously af

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0020] Example 1: Expression of Klebsiella soil 601 bacterial laccase MCO in E. coli

[0021] Firstly, restriction enzymes BamHI and SalI were used to digest the DNA encoding the Klebsiella soil 601 bacterial laccase gene and pMAL-c2x plasmid DNA, respectively, and the digestion buffer was 10×T reaction buffer. Digestion at 37°C for 4 hours. The digestion mixture was subjected to 1% agarose gel electrophoresis to recover a 1.6 kb DNA fragment encoding the Klebsiella soil 601 bacterial laccase gene and a 6.67 kb linear pMAL-c2x plasmid DNA. Then the two recovered DNA fragments were mixed at a ratio of 5 times the laccase gene DNA fragment:1 times the linear pMAL-c2x plasmid DNA, and used T 4 DNA ligase was ligated overnight at 16°C. Then, the ligation reaction mixture was directly transformed into E. coli DH10B, and positive transformants were screened with LB plates containing 100 μg / ml ampicillin. The size of the recombinant plasmid contained in the positive transformant was 8...

Example Embodiment

[0022] Example 2: Expression of Klebsiella soil 601 bacterial laccase MCO mutant in E. coli

[0023] The same method was used to express the Klebsiella soil 601 bacterial laccase MCO mutant α351-378 / β351-378 in Escherichia coli DH10B. The soluble fusion protein in the supernatant was 60%, and the precipitate accounted for 40%. The DNA encoding Klebsiella soil 601 bacterial laccase gene was ligated to the ptac85 expression vector using restriction endonuclease BamHI and SalI restriction sites and expressed in E.coli Top10 bacteria. The supernatant was soluble and fused Protein is 0 and 100% in precipitation.

Example Embodiment

[0024] Example 3: Expression of soil Hertzia 531 bacterial laccase MCO in E. coli

[0025] The restriction endonucleases EcoRI and SalI were used to digest the gene DNA and pMAL-c2x plasmid DNA encoding the H. soil 531 bacterial laccase MCO, respectively. The digestion buffer was 10×T reaction buffer. Digestion at 37°C for 4 hours. After the digestion mixture was electrophoresed on a 1% agarose gel, a 1.6 kb DNA fragment encoding the laccase gene of H. soil bacteria 531 and a 6.67 kb linear pMAL-c2x plasmid DNA were recovered. Then, the two recovered DNA fragments were mixed at a ratio of 5 laccase gene DNA fragments: 1 linear pMAL-c2x plasmid DNA, and ligated overnight at 16°C with T4 DNA ligase. Then the ligation reaction mixture was directly transformed into E. coli DH10B, and positive transformants were screened on an LB plate containing 100 μg / ml ampicillin. According to the above steps C-E to express the target protein, the soluble fusion protein in the supernatant is abo...

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Abstract

The invention provides a technical method for forming maltose binding protein-bacterial laccase fusion protein by fusing maltose binding protein and bacterial laccase and expressing the maltose binding protein-bacterial laccase fusion protein at low temperature. The method comprises the following steps: A, constructing a maltose binding protein-bacterial laccase gene; B, screening a positive converter; C, expressing fusion protein; D, identifying soluble fusion protein; E, purifying the fusion protein; and F, measuring parameters of enzyme kinetics of the bacterial laccase. The method realizes the high-level expression of the protein-bacterial laccase fusion protein in Escherichia coli cells. The soluble bacterial laccase can be expressed in high level and also maintains the same enzyme activity as unfused bacterial laccase. The problem that a large number of insoluble inclusion bodies are formed when the bacterial laccase is expressed in high level in the Escherichia coli cells is solved. The method has the advantages of simple operation, short fermentation time and low cost. The bacterial laccase also can be directly immobilized on maltose affinity chromatograph resin for various enzymatic reactions.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to bioengineering technology, especially a method for efficiently expressing soluble bacterial laccase in Escherichia coli. Background technique [0002] Because laccase can oxidize aromatic compounds and other non-aromatic organic substances, it has a wide range of substrate specificity, so it is used in pulp bleaching, textile dye decolorization, removal of toxic waste, bioremediation, medical diagnosis, or preparation of counterfeit anti-cancer drugs Its catalysts and biosensors have huge application potential. However, the lack of a large supply of cheap enzyme sources hinders the commercial application of laccase. One of the main methods to solve this problem is to obtain a large amount of laccase through heterologous expression of laccase. Due to the need for glycosylation modification to be active, fungal laccase is not suitable for expression in prokaryotic expression systems. Currently, it is mainly expressed in yeast and fi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/70C12N9/02C12R1/19C12R1/22C12R1/01
Inventor 王行国李洋龚子君左文峰
Owner HUBEI UNIV
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