Aqueous composite adhesive and preparation method and use thereof
A composite adhesive and adhesive technology, applied in the direction of adhesives, grafted polymer adhesives, adhesive types, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and uncompetitive water-based adhesives, and achieve improved water resistance and high composite strength , a wide range of effects
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[0034] Example 1
[0035] The embodiment of the present invention provides an economical and excellent water-based composite adhesive. The adhesive is a polyurethane / acrylate (PUA) composite emulsion formed by chemically copolymerizing polyurethane and polyacrylate, and its solid content is 30-50%, wherein polyurethane accounts for 5-20% of the total weight of the composite emulsion, polyacrylate accounts for 25-45% of the total weight of the composite emulsion, and water accounts for 50-70% of the total weight of the composite emulsion.
[0036] The preparation method of the water-based composite adhesive comprises the following steps:
[0037] a. Preparation of water-based polyurethane PU emulsion: dehydrate the macromolecular diol at 110 °C and vacuum 0.02MPa for 1 h, then drop to room temperature, add diisocyanate and a small amount of organotin catalyst, and react at 60 to 80 °C for 2 to 4 hours , and then cooled to 60 ° C and added a small molecule chain extender and di...
Example Embodiment
[0056] Example 2
[0057] This embodiment provides a preparation method of a water-based composite adhesive, and the obtained adhesive can be used to prepare a composite film flexible package, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
[0058] a. Preparation of water-based PU emulsion: take 180g of polyether diol (Mn=2000), dehydrate at 110°C and vacuum 0.02MPa for 1 hour, then reduce to room temperature, add 68g of TDI and 0.02g of dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst, in React at 60~80℃ for 2~4h, then cool down to 60℃, add 6g BDO and 16g DMPA, continue to react for 3~6h to obtain PU prepolymer, add 100g mixture of ethyl acrylate and butyl acrylate (EA:BA) =3:1, weight ratio) as a solvent to dilute the obtained PU prepolymer, then add 25g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, continue the reaction for 2 to 4h, then reduce to room temperature and add 11g of triethylamine (TEA) for neutralization, Add deionized water to disperse water-based polyurethane emulsion under the action ...
Example Embodiment
[0061] Example 3
[0062] The present embodiment provides a preparation method of a water-based composite adhesive, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
[0063] a. Preparation of water-based PU emulsion: take 160g of polyether diol (Mn=2000) and 40g of polyester diol (Mn=2000), dehydrate at 110°C and vacuum 0.02MPa for 1h, then drop to room temperature, add 86g TDI and 0.03g dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst, react at 60~80℃ for 2~4h, then cool down to 60℃, add 7g BDO and 19g DMPA, continue to react for 3~6h to obtain PU prepolymer, add 100g methyl acrylate and the mixture of butyl acrylate (MA: BA=1: 1, weight ratio) as solvent to dilute the prepolymer, then add 30g of hydroxypropyl acrylate, continue the reaction for 2 to 4h, reduce to room temperature and add 12g of triethylamine ( TEA) neutralization, adding deionized water under the action of high shear force to disperse water-based polyurethane emulsion;
[0064]b. Preparation of water-based PUA emuls...
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