Bracket with drug temperature-sensitive controlled-release function and application thereof
A temperature-sensitive, functional technology, applied in the field of stents, to achieve good temperature sensitivity, inhibition of proliferation, and good effect of controlled drug release
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Embodiment 1
[0036] 1. Preparation of amphiphilic block copolymer of thermosensitive polymer and degradable hydrophobic polymer
[0037] (1) Mix NIPAm and NHMAAm at a ratio of 7mmol: 1mmol, dissolve them in 10ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF), then add 0.04mmol of benzoyl peroxide (BPO) to the solution as an initiator, and 0.08mmol of mercaptoethanol as a chain transfer agent. agent, solution through N 2 Gas 20min;
[0038] (2) Then in N 2 Placed in a constant temperature water bath at 70°C under the protection of , and reacted with electromagnetic stirring for 7 hours;
[0039] (3) After the reaction solution is cooled, remove impurities by suction filtration;
[0040] (4) 8-10 times the volume of diethyl ether is used as a precipitating agent, after several times of dissolution, precipitation, and vacuum drying to obtain a white powder.
[0041] (5) Copolymerize the prepared methylolacrylamide and N-isopropylacrylamide with polycaprolactone (PCL) according to the ratio of 1:4 (molar ratio)...
Embodiment 2
[0051] 1. Preparation of amphiphilic block copolymer of thermosensitive polymer and degradable hydrophobic polymer
[0052] (1) Mix NIPAm and NHMAAm at a ratio of 5mmol: 1mmol, dissolve them in 10ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF), then add 0.04mmol of benzoyl peroxide (BPO) to the solution as an initiator, and 0.10mmol of mercaptoethanol as a chain transfer agent. agent, solution through N 2 Gas 20min;
[0053] (2) Then in N 2 Placed in a constant temperature water bath at 70°C under the protection of , and reacted with electromagnetic stirring for 7 hours;
[0054] (3) After the reaction solution is cooled, remove impurities by suction filtration;
[0055] (4) 8-10 times the volume of diethyl ether is used as a precipitating agent, after several times of dissolution, precipitation, and vacuum drying to obtain a white powder.
[0056] (5) Prepare the copolymer and polycaprolactone (PCL) according to the ratio of 1:6 (molar ratio), and react at 180°C for 24 hours to obtain the desi...
Embodiment 3
[0064] 1. Preparation of amphiphilic block copolymer of thermosensitive polymer and degradable hydrophobic polymer
[0065] The specific method is the same as in Example 1, wherein poly-N-isopropylacrylamide and polylactide (PLA) are proportioned according to 1:1 (molar ratio).
[0066] 2. Preparation of coatings with drug temperature-sensitive controlled release
[0067] Take by weighing 100mg polylactide (PLA) and be mixed with the organic solution that is the tetrahydrofuran of 10-15% concentration by weight percentage, take camptothecin with the medicine / polylactide ratio of 1: 20-1: 30, camptothecin Place in the above solution, mix and stir. Weigh the amphiphilic block copolymer with the amphiphilic block copolymer / polylactide ratio of 1:1-1:15, put the amphiphilic block copolymer in the above solution, mix and stir, and vortex to form a uniform mixed solution .
[0068] 3. Preparation of stents with drug temperature-sensitive controlled release
[0069] A tracheal st...
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