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High ammonia nitrogen sewage processing method

A sewage treatment method, high ammonia nitrogen technology, applied in water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of water body deterioration, air pollution, high operating costs, etc., to achieve Fast separation of mud and water, reduced water pollution, good degradation effect

Active Publication Date: 2010-10-20
BEIJING BIOTECHINA ENVIRONMENT CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The ammonia component in high ammonia nitrogen sewage is easy to volatilize and cause ambient air pollution. When conventional biochemical technology is used for treatment, it will inhibit biological bacteria due to excessive ammonia nitrogen content, which will seriously affect the effect of biochemical treatment; when using ammonia stripping process, blowing The degassing effect is unstable, and the blown exhaust gas will pollute the atmospheric environment without secondary treatment; the operation cost of flash evaporation technology is high; the external drainage body will cause eutrophication, which will deteriorate the sensory shape of the water body, thereby reducing the aesthetic value of the water body; and make the water body The normal dissolved oxygen balance is disturbed, which further promotes the deterioration of the water body; reduces the quality of water supply, increases the burden of water treatment, and discharges the water treatment plant so that the water plant cannot operate normally; destroys the ecological balance of the water body and reduces the economic value of the water body

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The high-ammonia-nitrogen sewage produced by a paper mill adopts the method of the present invention, and the total water volume designed to be treated is 800t / d, and it is designed to operate continuously for 24 hours a day; the influent flow rate of the membrane treatment unit is 33.3m 3 / h; the type of humus in the filler used in the preparation of activated sludge in this example is SH350, and this type of humus is purchased from Japan Zhaorui Co., Ltd., and the particle size of the silica in the filler is 1 mm to 4 mm.

[0026] 1. Influent water quality

[0027] Table 1 Influent water quality of high ammonia nitrogen sewage (unit: mg / l; pH value is dimensionless)

[0028]

Pollutant index

COD Cr

BOD 5

NH 3 -N

SS

TN

Conductivity

(μS / cm)

pH

Concentration of pollutants

15000

3750

2300

1200

2500

25000

6~8

[0029] 2. ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The high-ammonia-nitrogen sewage produced by a textile printing and dyeing factory adopts the method of the present invention, and the total water volume designed to be treated is 400t / d, and it is designed to operate continuously for 24 hours every day; the influent flow rate of the membrane treatment unit is 16.6m 3 / h; the type of humus in the filler used in the preparation of activated sludge in this example is SH350, and this type of humus is purchased from Japan Zhaorui Co., Ltd., and the particle size of the silica in the filler is 1 mm to 4 mm.

[0045] 1. Influent water quality

[0046] Table 5 Influent water quality of high ammonia nitrogen sewage (unit: mg / l; pH value is dimensionless)

[0047]

Pollutant index

COD Cr

BOD 5

NH 3 -N

SS

TN

Conductivity

(μS / cm)

pH

Concentration of pollutants

12340

3113

1893

786

2114

18790 ...

Embodiment 3

[0063] The high-ammonia-nitrogen sewage produced by a chemical plant adopts the method of the present invention, and the total water volume designed to be treated is 200t / d, and it is designed to operate continuously for 24 hours a day; the influent flow rate of the membrane treatment unit is 8.3m 3 / h; the type of humus in the filler used in the preparation of activated sludge in this example is SH350, and this type of humus is purchased from Japan Zhaorui Co., Ltd., and the particle size of the silica in the filler is 1 mm to 4 mm.

[0064] 1. Influent water quality

[0065] Table 9 Influent water quality of high ammonia nitrogen sewage (unit: mg / l; pH value is dimensionless)

[0066]

Pollutant index

COD Cr

BOD 5

NH 3 -N

SS

TN

Conductivity

(μS / cm)

pH

Concentration of pollutants

24603

4756

3378

634

3667

19800

6~7

[0067]...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high ammonia nitrogen sewage processing method, which mainly comprises the following steps: (1) storing and homogenizing the ammonia nitrogen sewage; (2) utilizing the prepared active sludge to biologically degrade COD, BOD and NH3-N pollutants in the sewage; (3) separating sludge from water in the sewage; (4) film separating the sewage. The method has the advantages that: (1) the active sludge prepared in a culture pond has the advantages of easy flocculation, easy block formation and good sedimentation, so the sludge-water separation speed is fast; (2) the preparedactive sludge is utilized to biologically degrade the sewage, so the degradation effect on the ammonia nitrogen, COD and BOD is good; (3) film filtering treatment on the sewage is performed, so the pollutants and partial ion in the sewage can be further removed, the sewage after the film treatment can reach the standard and also can be recycled, the recycling of the resource can be realized, and the water pollution can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a treatment method for high ammonia nitrogen sewage. Background technique [0002] High ammonia nitrogen sewage is a kind of sewage produced by modern industry with higher ammonia nitrogen concentration than municipal sewage. It is generally believed that the ammonia nitrogen concentration is higher than 300mg / l. The ammonia component in high ammonia nitrogen sewage is easy to volatilize and cause ambient air pollution. When conventional biochemical technology is used for treatment, it will inhibit biological bacteria due to excessive ammonia nitrogen content, which will seriously affect the effect of biochemical treatment; when using ammonia stripping process, blowing The degassing effect is unstable, and the blown exhaust gas will pollute the atmospheric environment without secondary treatment; the operation cost of flash evaporation technology is high; the ext...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14
Inventor 李国文周加旺柳萌张艳萍陈丽华
Owner BEIJING BIOTECHINA ENVIRONMENT CORP
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