Preparation method and application of virus-like particles of dengue viruses
A dengue virus, virus-like technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve problems such as virus-like particles of type 4 dengue virus that have not yet been found
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Embodiment 1 Transformation of DENV1-4prME gene element
[0047] 1. DENV1-4, JEV culture and total RNA extraction
[0048] The DENV-1 GZ01 / 95 strain, DENV-2 ZS01 / 01 strain, DENV-3 H87 strain, DENV-4 H241 strain, and JEV SA14-14-2 strain (Chengdu Institute of Biological Products) were inoculated on the patch respectively. For the C6 / 36 cells with full wall, when the cell lesion reaches +++~++++, the total RNA of the cells is extracted by the Trizol reagent method. Trizol LS reagent is a product of Invitrogen, USA.
[0049] 2. Transformation of DENV1-4 prME gene elements
[0050] Using ThermoScript TM The RT-PCR System (Invitrogen, USA) reverse-transcribed the RNA of DENV 1-4 and JEV to synthesize the first strand of cDNA. The prM-E gene of DENV1-4 was modified by fusion PCR: (1) The first round of PCR amplified the signal peptide sequences JESS, DENV1-4 prME, and DENV1 from the Japanese encephalitis virus SA14-14-2 strain respectively -4prMEΔ20% and 20% of the C-...
Embodiment 2
[0111] Example 2 Construction and identification of recombinant vector capable of secreting and expressing DENV1-4 VLPs
[0112] The prME gene transformed by fusion PCR in Example 1 was subjected to double digestion with NheI and NotI to recover the target fragment, and was directionally ligated with the pcDNA5 / FRT vector (product of Invitrogen Company) through the same double digestion, and the ligation product was transformed into E.coli DH5α (product of Stratagene, USA) Competent cells were picked and inoculated into LB medium containing antibiotics for 12 hours of shaking culture at 37°C. The plasmid was digested and sequenced for identification after a small amount of preparation. The plasmids that were identified correctly were selected and named as:
[0113] pJD1prME, pJD1prMEΔ20%, pJD1prMEΔ20%JEV;
[0114] pJD2prME, pJD2prMEΔ20%, pJD2prMEΔ20%JEV;
[0115] pJD3prME, pJD3prMEΔ20%, pJD3prMEΔ20%JEV;
[0116] pJD4prME, pJD4prMEΔ20%, pJD4prMEΔ20%JEV;
[0117] The schemat...
Embodiment 3
[0124] Example 3 Preparation, Identification and Immunogenicity Experiment of DENV1-4 VLPs
[0125] 1. Preparation and identification of DENV1-4 VLPs
[0126] Harvest 2L each of pJD1prME and pJD1-4prMEΔ20% JEV transfection supernatants, high-power concentration to 3ml, and then use 15-60% sucrose density gradient centrifugation to purify DENV1-4 VLPs, extract the bands of each layer for SDS-PAGE and Western blot detection. Figure 4 It is the SDS-PAGE identification map of DENV-1 and DENV-2 VLPs, Figure 5 It is the Western blot identification diagram of DENV-1 and DENV-2 VLPs.
[0127] 2. Preliminary immunogenicity experiment of DENV-1 and DENV-2 VLPs
[0128] 1. Immunization scheme: 4-6 weeks old Balb / c mice were injected with DENV-1 VLPs or DENV-2 VLPs on days 0, 7, and 28, and 1×PBS was used as a negative control.
[0129] 2. ELISA detects serum anti-rEIII protein antibody (rEIII protein is the EIII protein of four types of dengue viruses expressed in series in a proka...
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