Method of synthesizing (Y, Gd)2O3:Eu phosphor through microwave radiation
A microwave radiation method and a luminescent material technology, which is applied in the field of microwave radiation 2O3:Eu luminescent material preparation, can solve the problems of long time required, uneven size agglomeration, large size of yttrium oxide (europium) nanoparticles, etc. The effect of short time, uniform size, shape and size adjustable
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Configured with 10mM Re(NO 3 ) 3 (Re=Y, Gd, Eu; element molar ratio Y:Gd:Eu=14.25:4.75:1) 30ml of rare earth salt solution, add 30ml of ethylene glycol, then add oxalic acid and stir to dissolve, the final concentration of oxalic acid is 60mM. Put the prepared reaction materials above into the microwave reaction chamber and control the microwave power to 15W for 30 minutes. The obtained precipitate was washed 5 times with distilled water, put into an oven and baked at 80°C for 6h, and then calcined at 700°C for 2h in a muffle furnace to obtain (Y, Gd) 2 o 3 : Powder of Eu.
[0023] The resulting powder is analyzed by X-ray diffraction to be a cubic phase structure (see figure 1 ), as can be seen from the figure, the resulting product is the same as the cubic phase Y 2 o 3 (JCPDS No.83-0927) corresponding.
[0024] Take a little (Y, Gd) 2 o 3 : Eu powder is placed in 10ml ethanol, ultrasonically dispersed in an ultrasonic cleaner for 2min. Drop on the copper sa...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Configured with 20mM Re(NO 3 ) 3 (Re=Y, Gd, Eu; element molar ratio Y:Gd:Eu=9:10:1) 20ml of rare earth salt solution, add 60ml of ethylene glycol, then add oxalic acid and stir to dissolve, the final concentration of oxalic acid is 75mM. The microwave power that uses is 30W, and other steps are identical with example 1, obtain (Y, Gd) 2 o 3 : The powder of Eu was observed by scanning electron microscope ( Figure 4) is a micron rod with a length of 15 μm and a width of about 100 nm.
Embodiment 3
[0029] Configured with 30mM Re(NO 3 ) 3 (Re=Y, Gd, Eu; element molar ratio Y:Gd:Eu=16:3:1) 10ml of rare earth salt solution, add 50ml of ethylene glycol, then add oxalic acid and stir to dissolve, the concentration of oxalic acid is 20mM. Calcining at a temperature of 1000° C. for 1 h, the other steps are the same as in Example 1 to obtain (Y, Gd) 2 o 3 : The powder of Eu was observed by scanning electron microscope ( Figure 5 ), with a shape of nanorods with a length of 2 μm and a width of about 20 nm.
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