Screw ring alkaloid compound, preparation method thereof and application in the aspect of marine organism fouling resistance
A marine biofouling and compound technology, applied in the application of anti-marine biofouling, the field of preparation of alkaloid compounds, can solve problems such as affecting embryo growth, low release rate, destroying ecological balance, etc., and achieve inhibition of barnacle larvae It has the effects of attaching to lichen larvae, simple preparation method and environment-friendly
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Sorbitol 20g, yeast extract 3g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.3g, MSG 10g, Tryptophan 0.5g, KH 2 PO 4 0.5 g, 100 g of maltose, and 10 g of NaCl were mixed, and the volume was adjusted to 1 L with water, and the pH was adjusted to 6.5 to obtain No. 2 medium. Put the No. 2 medium into about 100 500mL Erlenmeyer flasks, each bottle is about 150mL, and sterilize at 115°C for 25 minutes by high-pressure steam.
[0024]Use a pipette gun to inoculate about 2 microliters of the marine fungus Penicillium sp.Scsio.00776 CCTCC NO: M 2011147 into the agar-potato plate medium (the medium is 200 grams of potatoes, 20 grams of glucose, 30 grams of sea salt, 20 gram agar and 1 liter of pure water), cultivated at 28°C for 3 days to obtain a plate with cultured strains, and then picked about 3 microliters of strains from the plate with a bamboo stick to inoculate into 150 mL of the above-mentioned 2 No. culture medium in Erlenmeyer flask in shaker (rotating speed 200r / min) temperature 28 ℃ and c...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Embodiment 2: Anti-biological barnacle larva attachment test of formula (1) compound
[0028] The activity test model adopts the attachment inhibition test of Barnacles larvae, one of the most commonly used marine fouling biological models in the laboratory. Adult barnacles feed on Chaetoceros gracilis Schutt, and culture barnacle nauplii to Venus larva stage in 0.22 μm filtered seawater, with 2 larvae per ml at 28°C. The resulting Venus stage larvae were tested for Venus activity. Anti-larval settling activity of compounds was determined using 24-well polystyrene plates. The pure product obtained in Example 1 was dissolved in DMSO, and diluted with sterile filtered seawater to obtain different concentration solutions (60-140 μg / mL). Add 1mL test solution and 20±2 mature barnacle larvae to each well, set 5 replicate samples for each concentration, and sterile filtered seawater as blank control. Place the 24-well cell culture plate in a 30°C incubator for 24 hours. T...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Embodiment 3: Anti-adhesion activity test of the compound of formula (1) against the larvae of marine macrofouling organisms
[0031] The activity test model adopts the attachment inhibition test of Burgelaneritina larvae, one of the most commonly used marine fouling biological models in the laboratory. The collected mature B. multiloculum was placed in seawater filtered with a 0.22 μm filter membrane, stimulated with light, and the larvae produced by the mature B. multiloculum stimulated by light were collected. Larvae were placed in a watch glass containing seawater filtered through a 0.22 μm filter membrane. The activity test was done with the larvae produced by Bryosa larvae by light. Anti-larval settling activity of compounds was determined using 24-well polystyrene plates. The pure compound was dissolved in DMSO and diluted with sterile filtered seawater to obtain different concentration solutions (60-140 μg / mL). Add 1mL test solution and 20±2 mature barnacle l...
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