Anti-stress feed for Procambarus clarkii and production method for anti-stress feed

A technology of crayfish and production methods, which can be applied in animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., and can solve the constraints of large-scale and healthy farming of crayfish, research results, a large range of nutritional levels, and lack of crayfish Shrimp basic data and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving the survival rate and anti-stress ability of shrimp, high ecological environmental protection value, and improving the palatability of feed

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-04
NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, artificial compound feeds are rarely used. Even the artificial compound feeds used are not specially designed for the nutritional characteristics of lobsters. They are all replaced by other shrimp and crab feeds, resulting in unbalanced nutrient intake of crayfish in the breeding process. , lead to slow growth of shrimp body, low disease resistance and reduced meat quality, etc. These problems all affect and restrict the large-scale and healthy farming of crayfish in my country
There are few domestic research reports on the nutrient requirements of crayfish, and there is a lack of basic data on the nutrient requirements of crayfish, and there is no uniform standard to follow
In addition, most of the relevant foreign researches were carried out in the 1990s, and due to the differences in breeding models and feed material varieties, the nutrient levels of the research results vary widely or the results are contradictory, so it is difficult to compare and analyze the research results in the actual breeding process. Low referenceability, unable to adapt to the current farming status in my country

Method used

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  • Anti-stress feed for Procambarus clarkii and production method for anti-stress feed
  • Anti-stress feed for Procambarus clarkii and production method for anti-stress feed
  • Anti-stress feed for Procambarus clarkii and production method for anti-stress feed

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Raw material composition: 4kg fish meal, 32kg soybean meal, 6kg cotton meal enzymatic hydrolysis product, 6kg rapeseed meal, 8kg cotton meal, 1kg shrimp bran powder, 31.8kg flour, 1kg soybean oil, 2.5kg fish oil, 0.5kg attapulgite, 2.5kg Zeolite powder, 1.2kg calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.4kg salt, 1kg compound premix, 0.4kg shelling factor, 0.1kg choline, 1.5kg honeysuckle whole flower water extract and 0.1kg dry yeast culture.

[0024] Fishmeal, soybean meal, cotton meal enzymatic hydrolyzate, rapeseed meal, cotton meal, shrimp bran powder, and flour are respectively pulverized for the first time through a pulverizer, and after passing through a 60-mesh sieve, each component of the crayfish feed formula is Requirements for weight percentage Weigh fish meal, soybean meal, cotton meal enzymatic hydrolyzate, rapeseed meal, cotton meal, shrimp bran powder, flour and mix evenly; mix attapulgite, zeolite powder, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, salt, compound premix , deshel...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Raw material composition: 5kg fish meal, 31kg soybean meal, 5kg cotton meal enzymatic hydrolyzate, 7kg rapeseed meal, 7kg cotton meal, 2kg shrimp bran powder, 31.2kg flour, 2kg soybean oil, 1.5kg fish oil, 1.5kg attapulgite, 1.5kg Zeolite powder, 1.7kg calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3kg salt, 1.1kg compound premix, 0.3kg shelling factor, 0.075kg choline, 1.75kg honeysuckle whole flower water extract and 0.075kg dry yeast culture. The compound premix is ​​a mineral and vitamin premix for freshwater shrimp.

[0034] Fishmeal, soybean meal, cotton meal enzymatic hydrolyzate, rapeseed meal, cotton meal, shrimp bran powder, and flour are respectively pulverized by a pulverizer, and after passing through a 60-mesh sieve, the weight percentage of each component of the crayfish feed formula is It is required to weigh fish meal, soybean meal, cotton meal enzymatic hydrolyzate, rapeseed meal, cotton meal, shrimp bran powder, flour and mix evenly; attapulgite, zeolite powder, cal...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Raw material composition: 6kg fish meal, 30kg soybean meal, 3kg cotton meal enzymatic hydrolyzate, 8kg rapeseed meal, 6kg cotton meal, 3kg shrimp bran powder, 31.6kg flour, 3kg soybean oil, 0.5kg fish oil, 2.5kg attapulgite, 0.5kg Zeolite powder, 2.2kg calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2kg salt, 1.2kg compound premix, 0.2kg shelling factor, 0.05kg choline, 2.0kg honeysuckle whole flower water extract and 0.05kg dry yeast culture. The compound premix is ​​a mineral and vitamin premix for freshwater shrimp.

[0040] Fishmeal, soybean meal, cotton meal enzymatic hydrolyzate, rapeseed meal, cotton meal, shrimp bran powder, and flour are respectively pulverized by a pulverizer, and after passing through a 60-mesh sieve, the weight percentage of each component of the crayfish feed formula is It is required to weigh fish meal, soybean meal, cotton meal enzymatic hydrolyzate, rapeseed meal, cotton meal, shrimp bran powder, flour and mix evenly; attapulgite, zeolite powder, calciu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-stress feed for Procambarus clarkii and a production method for the anti-stress feed. The feed comprises a cottonseed meal enzymolysis product, a water extract of full honeysuckle and a dried yeast culture in a weight ratio of (4-6):(1-1.5):(0.05-0.1). The anti-stress feed for the Procambarus clarkii according to the formula can remarkably improve growth performance, survival rate and stress resistance of shrimps; the palatability of the feed is improved; the shrimps are a nuisanceless environment-friendly food after eating the feed; and the feed improves economic benefits for feed producers and farmers, and is favorable for the sustainable development of the fishery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic product compound feed, and relates to a crayfish anti-stress feed and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] Crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) belongs to the class Crustacea, the subclass Mollusca, the order Decapod, and the family Crayfish. Because the image is similar to the lobster in the deep sea and the individual is small, it is often called "crayfish". Because of its delicious meat, rich nutrition, and high protein content, it is favored by consumers and has great potential in the international market. It is an excellent variety for my country's export to earn foreign exchange. In recent years, the natural resources of crayfish have decreased sharply, and the natural growth has been transformed into artificial breeding, and the scale of breeding is getting larger and larger, and the demand for artificial feed is becoming more and more urgent. But at present, it mainly fee...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18
Inventor 徐维娜刘文斌邵仙萍鲁康乐
Owner NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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