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Full-length complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (cDNA) sequence of Paralichthys olivaceus pattern recognition Toll-like receptor TLR21 and applications thereof

A technology of pattern recognition receptors and flounder, which is applied in the fields of application, receptor/cell surface antigen/cell surface determinant, and microbial determination/inspection, etc., and can solve the problem that there is no immune prevention technology and treatment method.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-04
TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the lack of understanding of the immune mechanism and mechanism of flounder, there is no effective immune control technology and treatment

Method used

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  • Full-length complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (cDNA) sequence of Paralichthys olivaceus pattern recognition Toll-like receptor TLR21 and applications thereof
  • Full-length complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (cDNA) sequence of Paralichthys olivaceus pattern recognition Toll-like receptor TLR21 and applications thereof
  • Full-length complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (cDNA) sequence of Paralichthys olivaceus pattern recognition Toll-like receptor TLR21 and applications thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] Isolation of head and kidney tissue from flounder:

[0067] Vibrio anguillarum (provided by Tianjin Aquatic Disease Control Center) was inoculated in Luriai-Bertani liquid medium with a pH value of 7.5 and supplemented with 2% NaCl, and cultured at 28°C for 24 h with constant temperature shaking (150 r / min). The OD value was measured at 550 nm, and the bacterial concentration and the total number of cells were calculated. The bacteria were collected by centrifugation, washed twice with PBS, the cell pellet was suspended in 0.5% formaldehyde solution and inactivated for 36 h at 28°C, and the bacteria were washed three times with PBS to prepare 10 6 Individual / mL concentration of inactivated Vibrio anguillarum bacteria liquid.

[0068] Healthy flounder (about 0.5 kg) purchased in the market was kept in an aquarium at 25°C for three days, and 1 mL of the above-mentioned Vibrio anguillarum inactivated by formaldehyde (or non-inactivated Vibrio anguillaria) was injected i...

Embodiment 2

[0070] Extraction and purification of total RNA:

[0071] (1) Take 100 mg of head kidney tissue, cut it into pieces with scissors, add 1 mL of Trizol reagent (Invitrogen, USA) and 10 μL of heparin, grind the homogenate thoroughly in a homogenizer, then transfer to a 1.5 mL RNase-free centrifuge tube and shake to mix. Mix well, and place at room temperature for 5 minutes to fully lyse.

[0072] (2) Centrifuge at 4°C and 12,000 rpm for 5 minutes, and transfer the supernatant to a new RNase-free centrifuge tube.

[0073] (3) Add 0.1 mL of 5 mol / L NaCl to each tube and mix well, then add 0.3 mL of chloroform to each tube, shake vigorously for 15 s, place at room temperature for 3 min, and centrifuge at 12,000 r / min at 4°C After 15 min, the supernatant was aspirated and transferred to another clean 1.5 mL centrifuge tube without aspirating the middle layer as much as possible.

[0074] (4) Add isopropanol of equal volume to the obtained supernatant to each tube, mix gently, pla...

Embodiment 3

[0078] Cloning and sequencing of intermediate fragments:

[0079] (1) Primer design:

[0080] Firstly, download the full-length cDNA sequence and amino acid sequence of the model organism zebrafish TLR21 gene from GeneBank, and use the downloaded sequence to blast the fish TLR21 gene with high homology to zebrafish on NCBI. The taxonomic status of flounder is the closest to that of grouper. The primers were designed using Primer 5 primer design software, using the grouper TLR21 sequence (GU198366) as a template, combined with the sequence comparison results of grouper, redfin puffer and zebrafish as follows: For correction, because the gene is relatively long, two pairs of degenerate primers were designed for TLR21 mid-sequence amplification.

[0081] TLR21-F1: 5'-TATCGTTACAAACMGHATYCT-3'

[0082] TLR21-R1: 5'-AAGATTYCCRAAAACMTC-3'

[0083] TLR21-F2: 5'-AATBTGTCCTBTAACWACAT-3'

[0084] TLR21-R2: 5'-GTTCCTCAAAGCCTTTCCA-3'

[0085] (2) cDNA first-strand synthesis:

[00...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a full-length complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (cDNA) sequence of a Paralichthys olivaceus pattern recognition Toll-like receptor TLR21 and a cloning and detection method. The full length of the sequence is 3687bp, and the sequence contains an open reading frame of which the full length is 2922bp, and can be used for coding 973 amino acids. According to the invention, a degenerate primer is designed through a coding sequence (CDS) conserved region of a near-source species TLR21, and the full-length cDNA sequence of the Paralichthys olivaceus TLR21 is finally obtained through reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification by combining with the rapid-amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) technology. A TLRs family is a main pattern recognition receptor for animals to identify an invasion pathogen, and a natural immune system is activated through perceiving and identifying the associated molecular pattern of the pathogen. The gain of the gene not only is capable of laying a foundation for researching the gene expression regulation mechanism and the immunological function of the fish TLR21 but also is capable of providing a molecular level material for researches on fish population genetics and evolutionary genetics.

Description

[0001] The present invention is funded by Tianjin Natural Science Fund Basic Research Program (10JCYBJC09100); Tianjin Normal University Doctoral Fund Project (Natural Science) Project No.: 52XB1004; Tianjin Normal University Municipal Key Laboratory Open Research Fund. technical field [0002] The invention relates to the field of biological technology, in particular to the full-length expression sequence of the flounder pattern recognition receptor TLR21 gene and a protein encoded by it, as well as the cloning and detection methods of the gene. Background technique [0003] With the expansion of the scale of aquaculture worldwide, the trade of aquatic products at home and abroad and the cross-regional exchange of aquatic seed have become increasingly frequent, which has greatly increased the chance of spreading pathogens in aquaculture animals. At the same time, due to the intensification of modern aquaculture, high-density production methods and the deterioration of the fi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/12C07K14/705C12Q1/68
Inventor 高虹孙金生耿绪云潘宝平吴恋
Owner TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY