Multifunctional laminated veneer composite board and manufacturing method thereof

A veneer lamination and composite board technology, applied in the direction of wood impregnation, wood impregnation, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of adhesive curing effect, low content of anti-corrosion active ingredients of flame retardants, high addition amount, etc. Updates and upgrades, high product added value, and the effect of ensuring fire safety

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-11
XUZHOU SHENGHE WOOD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] (1) The flame retardants used in flame-retardant plywood products on the market are mostly inorganic phosphates (such as monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate), boric acid, borax, sulfate, and ammonium polyphosphate with a low degree of polymerization. It has high hygroscopicity, which makes the flame retardant products more hygroscopic and has a great impact on the secondary processing performance, especially the mechanical properties drop significantly under long-term use conditions, which limits its wide application
[0005] (2) In order to

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] 1. Preparation of multi-functional wood protectant treatment solution: Dissolve 65 parts of guanylurea phosphate, 10 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate and 22 parts of boric acid in water to obtain a concentration of more than 10%. Functional wood protectant treatment solution; 2. Veneer treatment: at room temperature, immerse the air-dried wood veneer in the multifunctional wood protectant treatment solution for 8 hours to make the treatment solution evenly distributed in the veneer; 3. Dry the veneer : Dry at 70°C until the moisture content is 10%; 4. Sizing: single-sided sizing, 140g of urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive per square meter of veneer; 5. Blank assembly: upper and lower adjacent layers of veneer texture The directions are perpendicular to each other to assemble blanks; 6. Hot-pressed boards: single-slabs are pre-pressed, hot-pressed (temperature 170°C), edge-sawed, and sanded to obtain multi-functional veneer la...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The concentration of the prepared multifunctional wood protection treatment solution is 12%, and its composition is: 45 parts of guanylurea phosphate, 32 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 1 part of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and 22 parts of boric acid are mixed evenly and dissolved in 733 parts of water. Other preparation steps and parameters are the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0031] Dissolve 55 parts of guaninourea phosphate, 13 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate and 30 parts of boric acid in water in parts by mass to obtain a 10% multifunctional wood protection agent treatment solution. The difference between this example and Example 1 is: step 2 soaking the air-dried wood veneer in the multifunctional wood protection treatment solution at a temperature of 40° C. for 6 hours. Other steps and parameters are the same as in Example 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional laminated veneer composite board and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the field of building materials. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of: 1, mixing and dissolving 35 to 79 parts by mass of amidinourea phosphate, 5 to 40 parts by mass of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 to 10 parts by mass of diammonium hydrogen phosphate and 22 to 35 parts by mass of boric acid to prepare a multifunctional wood protectant treatment solution at the concentration of 6 to 20 percent; 2, performing veneer treatment, namely impregnating an air-dried wood veneer in the treatment solution for 0.5 to 120 hours; 3, performing veneer drying, namely drying the veneer under the condition of room temperature or atmospheric temperature to 170 DEG C until the moisture content of the veneer is 8 to 12 percent; 4, performing gluing; 5, performing assembly; and 6, performing hot-pressing to obtain the multifunctional laminated veneer composite board. The multifunctional laminated veneer composite board and the manufacturing method thereof have the beneficial effects that: the method is simple and easy to operate; production requirements can be met only by adding a veneer impregnation treatment procedure in an ordinary plywood production line; the updating and the upgrading of the conventional technical products of a man-made board enterprise are facilitated; and the products have high added value, and the multifunctional laminated veneer composite board and the manufacturing method thereof are really meaningful for ensuring the fire safety of wood materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building board, in particular to a multifunctional veneer laminated composite board and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Laminated veneer composite panels have outstanding advantages such as reasonable structure, convenient processing, crack resistance, shrinkage resistance, twist resistance, and high strength. They can not only use low-quality wood to manufacture board products with excellent performance, but also overcome some shortcomings of solid wood. It can be higher than the physical and mechanical properties of solid wood to a certain extent. For occasions with high quality and high strength requirements, it is widely used, and sometimes it is also used in engineering materials. However, the flammability of wood materials has always been its very prominent shortcoming, which has brought great fire hazards to its application places. At present, relevant national departments have passed manda...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B27K3/00B27K3/52
Inventor 王清文王奉强程瑞香隋淑娟王福华汤可新魏鹏
Owner XUZHOU SHENGHE WOOD
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