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Coating solution for reducing glass surface light reflection

A technology of glass surface and light reflection, applied in the field of chemical engineering, can solve the problems of high manufacturing cost and affecting the anti-aging performance of the film layer, achieve low raw material cost and production cost, high practical application value, and increase the effect of light transmittance

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-26
SHANGHAI YITAI ENERGY TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are a large number of documents documenting the use of sol-gel method to fabricate porous sponge-like SiO 2 Anti-reflection film, but if the refractive index of the film is to be effectively reduced, the film needs to have as much porosity as possible, which will affect the anti-aging performance of the film
At present, magnetron sputtering and vapor deposition methods are mostly used in civilian use, but the manufacturing costs of these two methods are very high, and they can only be applied to small-scale materials such as glasses and camera lenses.

Method used

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  • Coating solution for reducing glass surface light reflection
  • Coating solution for reducing glass surface light reflection
  • Coating solution for reducing glass surface light reflection

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] In the coating solution prepared in this embodiment, the ratio of each raw material component is, ester substance (orthosilicate ethyl ester): water: acid (analytical grade hydrochloric acid): amine reagent (ammonia and tetraethyl ammonium bromide): alcohol solvent (butanol)=1:4:0.05:0.6:15.

[0033] The preparation process of above-mentioned coating solution is: with the material quality of 100L water, calculate various raw materials according to above-mentioned ratio, comprise tetraethylorthosilicate, hydrochloric acid, ammoniacal liquor and tetraethylammonium bromide (ammonia liquor and tetraethylammonium bromide The molar ratio of ammonium is 1:5) and butanol carry out batching.

[0034] Mix the tetraethylammonium bromide, butyl alcohol, water, hydrochloric acid, and ammonia water with a mass ratio of 1: 15: 4: 0.05: 0.1: and add 0.5 molar ratio of tetraethylammonium bromide after stirring. After stirring, the coating solution can be made. Using coating equipment,...

Embodiment 2

[0040] In the coating solution prepared in this embodiment, the ratio of each raw material component is: ester substance: water: acid: amine reagent: alcohol solvent = 1:6:0.1:0.2:15.

[0041] The preparation process of the above-mentioned coating solution is: based on the substance mass of 100L water, various raw materials are calculated according to the above ratio, including butyl zirconate, hydrochloric acid (hydrochloric acid of analytical grade), tetraethylammonium bromide and propanol for batching .

[0042] Mix butyl zirconate, propanol, water, and hydrochloric acid at a mass ratio of 1:15:6:0.1, stir and add tetraethylammonium bromide in a molar ratio of 0.2, and then stir to make coating solution. Using coating equipment, under the conditions of liquid flow rate of 1.2ml / s, air pressure of 3.5bar, distance of 35cm, and spray gun moving speed of 2cm / s, the coating solution is coated on the glass surface, and the coating thickness is less than 200nm. After drying, th...

Embodiment 3

[0049] In the coating solution prepared in this embodiment, the mass ratio of each raw material component is, ester substance (methyl orthosilicate): water: acid (analytical grade acetic acid): amine reagent (N, N -2 methylformamide): alcohol solvent (butanol)=1:5:0.08:0.4:15.

[0050] The preparation process of the above coating solution is: based on the substance mass of 100L water, calculate various raw materials according to the above ratio, including methyl orthosilicate, acetic acid, N, N-2 methyl formamide, water and butanol for batching .

[0051] Mix methyl orthosilicate, butanol, water, acetic acid, and N,N-2 methylformamide according to the above ratio, and stir to prepare a coating solution. Using coating equipment, under the conditions of liquid flow rate of 1.2ml / s, air pressure of 3.5bar, distance of 35cm, and spray gun moving speed of 2cm / s, the coating solution is coated on the glass surface, and the coating thickness is <200nm , after drying, the glass with...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of chemical engineering, and specifically relates to a coating solution for reducing glass surface light reflection. The coating solution is a mixed solution obtained by dispersing an ester substance, water, an acid and an amine reagent in an alcoholic solvent. After applying the coating solution for reducing glass surface light reflection of the invention on a glass surface and carrying out heat treatment, the glass surface reflectivity can be reduced by more than 2%, thus effectively increasing light transmittance of the glass. The coating solution for reducing glass surface light reflection of the invention can be applied in fields needing increasing glass transmittance or reducing surface reflection, such as solar cell glass or architectural glass surfaces for preventing light pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical engineering, in particular to a coating solution for reducing light reflection on glass surfaces. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of green energy and environmental protection, solar cells have made great progress in recent years. Solar cells mainly use crystalline silicon to generate electricity under the irradiation of sunlight. The power generation efficiency of ordinary solar cells is below 18%. In order to further improve the power generation efficiency of the battery, the transmittance of sunlight can be increased by reducing the surface reflection of the glass covered on the crystalline silicon. The light reflectance of each surface of ordinary glass is about 4%, which makes the light transmittance of the glass It is difficult for the rate to exceed 92%. [0003] The surface reflectance of the glass is related to the refractive index of the glass. Since the refractive i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09D1/00C09D7/12C09D5/00C03C17/23H01L31/0216
Inventor 郑金标王康跃余赟靓
Owner SHANGHAI YITAI ENERGY TECH
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