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Nano-material interalloy modifier and preparation method thereof, and alloy preparation method

An intermediate alloy and nano-material technology, which is applied in the fields of metallurgy, steel and non-ferrous metal alloys, can solve the problems of loss of effect, large loss of argon blowing tube, inability to crystallize to core dispersion strengthening, etc., so as not to be easily oxidized and aggregated, and reduce production Cost, effect of grain size refinement

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-17
BEIJING JATR NEW MATERIAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

But its disadvantages are: nano-materials are easy to float on the surface of steel liquid and mixed with steel slag, the addition amount is difficult to control, and the argon blowing pressure and injection process are not easy to master; The loss of the argon tube is large, which increases the production cost
Because the nanomaterials are very small and have a large surface area, the specific gravity is also very light, but after the nanomaterials are simply mixed, bonded and pressed into products, when this mixed material is added to the steel liquid, it will easily float on the surface. The surface of the liquid will lose its effect when mixed with slag. At the same time, too much nanomaterial addition will not only fail to crystallize to the core and strengthen dispersion, but will cause harmful effects such as slag inclusion in the liquid steel.
In addition, during the heating and pressing process of powder metallurgy, nanomaterials are easily oxidized and polymerized and lose their inherent properties.

Method used

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  • Nano-material interalloy modifier and preparation method thereof, and alloy preparation method
  • Nano-material interalloy modifier and preparation method thereof, and alloy preparation method
  • Nano-material interalloy modifier and preparation method thereof, and alloy preparation method

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Embodiment 1

[0035] figure 1 It is a flow chart of a method for preparing a nanomaterial master alloy modifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as figure 1 As shown, the described method comprises the following steps:

[0036] S101, uniformly mixing the nanometer powder and potassium sodium ore powder to form a mixed powder.

[0037] In the embodiment of the present invention, in view of the inherent characteristics of nano-powders, in the process of preparing nano-powder master alloys, the oxidation, polymerization and pyrolysis of nano-powder materials should be avoided as much as possible. The raw material of the powder (preferably aluminum-coated), so that the nano-powder material will not be excessively oxidized and aggregated during the mixing and preparation process.

[0038] The configuration of the TiN nano-master alloy modification agent is used as an example for illustration below. In other embodiments of the present invention, the nano-powder can be Ti...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Figure 4 It is a flow chart of an alloy preparation method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 4 As shown, the alloy preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0053] S401, nano-material master alloy modifier for slag removal and pre-deoxidation treatment;

[0054] In the embodiment of the present invention, the nanomaterial master alloy modifier can be the nanomaterial master alloy modifier generated in the embodiment, before the nanomaterial master alloy modifier is added to molten steel, molten iron or non-ferrous alloy liquid, the nanomaterial must be The master alloy modifier should be fully pre-deoxidized, and the residue must be removed.

[0055] S402, adding the nano-material master alloy modifying agent into the smelting furnace to be released according to 0.02%~0.04% of the weight of molten steel, molten iron or non-ferrous alloy liquid, or flowing out of molten steel, molten iron or non-ferrous alloy liquid 1 / 3 an...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a nano-material interalloy modifier and a preparation method thereof, and an alloy preparation method. The nano-material interalloy modifier comprises the following components, by mass, 5-15% of nano-powder, 1-3% of magnesium powder, 30-40% of sodium potassium ore powder, 40-50% of iron powder, 3-8% of hydroxypropyl cellulose, and 2-4% of water. The nano-material interalloy modifier is not easily oxidized and polymerized during processes of mixing and preparation, has a sufficient strength, is not easily decomposed during using and transportation, and can be rapidly molten when the nano-material interalloy modifier is added to a liquid steel, hot iron, or a nonferrous alloy liquid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metallurgy, in particular to the technical field of iron and steel and non-ferrous metal alloys, and specifically relates to a nanomaterial master alloy modification agent, a preparation method and an alloy preparation method. Background technique [0002] At present, with the continuous increase of my country's steel production, the problems of high energy consumption and high pollution are becoming more and more serious. Facing this trend, how to improve the performance of steel on the basis of maintaining the existing steel production has become a The direction of current industry research. [0003] In order to improve the performance and strength of metal materials, all countries have carried out the development of a new generation of steel. At present, the ultra-fine grain steel developed at home and abroad has the characteristics of high strength, corrosion resistance, and weldability, but the produc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C1/03C22C1/10C22C35/00C22C33/06
Inventor 周平安张芬红黄劲松
Owner BEIJING JATR NEW MATERIAL TECH
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