Metal organic skeleton structure material load platinum catalyst, as well as preparation method and application thereof
A metal-organic framework and structural material technology, applied in the preparation of organic compounds, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, organic chemistry, etc., to achieve good activity and selectivity, environmental friendliness, high efficiency and stability
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[0026] Example 1
[0027] Cr(NO 3 ) 3 ·9H 2 O, HF, terephthalic acid and deionized water are reacted in a hydrothermal reactor at a constant temperature of 493K for 8 hours at a molar ratio of 1:1:1:265; naturally cooled to room temperature and filtered to obtain a green solid powder; Then the solid powder is washed with an organic solvent and a small molecular alcohol, and filtered while it is hot after each wash. Finally, the MIL-101 powder obtained by drying in a constant temperature drying oven is the metal organic framework structure material MIL-101. Put 0.5mL H 2 PtCl 6 Ethanol solution (1g chloroplatinic acid hexahydrate dissolved in ethanol to prepare 25mL solution) was added dropwise to 1.500g of the MIL-101 powder prepared above, then 10-12mL of ethanol, stirring and immersion at room temperature for 4-6 hours at a stirring speed of about 600 Revolutions per minute. After the immersion, the solvent is evaporated and dried at 353-393K. Then add an appropriate amount o...
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[0028] Example 2
[0029] In this example, a Pt / MIL-101 catalyst with a Pt loading of 5 wt.% was prepared according to the preferred conditions:
[0030] The preparation method of the metal organic framework structure material MIL-101 is basically the same as that of Example 1. Put 2.0mL H 2 PtCl 6 Ethanol solution (1g chloroplatinic acid hexahydrate is dissolved in ethanol to prepare 25mL chloroplatinic acid ethanol solution) is added dropwise to 573.4mg MIL-101 powder, and then 5-8mL ethanol, stirring and immersion at room temperature for 4-6 hours, stirring speed is about It is 600 revolutions per minute. After the immersion, the solvent is evaporated and dried at 353-393K. Then add an appropriate amount of sodium formate and deionized water at a molar ratio of platinum to sodium formate of 1:10, and reduce at 368K for 2 hours. After cooling, wash with a large amount of deionized water to remove the chloride ions, and then dry at 353-393K to obtain a load of 5wt .% Pt / MIL-101...
Example Embodiment
[0034] Example 3
[0035] The preparation method of the metal organic framework structure material MIL-101 is basically the same as that of Example 1. Put 3.0mL H 2 PtCl 6 Ethanol solution (1g chloroplatinic acid hexahydrate dissolved in ethanol to prepare 25mL chloroplatinic acid ethanol solution) was added dropwise to 407mg MIL-101 powder, then 4-7mL ethanol, stirring and immersion at room temperature for 4-6 hours, the stirring speed was about 600 revolutions per minute. After the immersion, the solvent is evaporated and dried at 353-393K. Then add an appropriate amount of sodium formate and deionized water at a molar ratio of platinum and sodium formate of 1:10, and reduce at 368K for 2h. After cooling, wash with a large amount of deionized water to remove the chloride ions, and then dry at 353-393K to obtain a load of 10wt. % Pt / MIL-101 catalyst.
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