Water-soluble carbon quantum dot and preparation method thereof
A carbon quantum dot and water-soluble technology, which is applied in the field of water-soluble carbon quantum dots and its synthesis, can solve the problems of low yield of carbon nanoparticles, and achieve the effects of short preparation cycle, good stability and good repeatability
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Embodiment 1
[0025] (a) Take 4g of glucose powder as a raw material, dissolve it in 35mL of deionized water, stir well until it is completely dissolved, then add 2mL of 0.03mol / L AgNO 3 solution, fully stirred for 5 minutes to obtain a precursor solution;
[0026] (b) Transfer the above precursor solution into the polytetrafluoroethylene liner of the hydrothermal kettle, seal it, heat it in an oven at 180°C for 2 hours, and cool it down to room temperature naturally to obtain a suspension;
[0027] (c) The above-mentioned suspension was centrifuged at 8000r / min for 20min to obtain a clear solution, which was an aqueous solution A of water-soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dots. This solution was dialyzed with an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 10kD, and obtained after vacuum drying. quantum dots.
[0028] Referring to accompanying drawing 1, it is the emission spectrogram of the water-soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dot prepared by the present embodiment, a...
Embodiment 2
[0034] (a) Take 4g of glucose powder as a raw material, dissolve it in 35mL of deionized water, stir well until it is completely dissolved, then add 2mL of 0.03mol / L AgNO 3 solution, fully stirred for 5 minutes to obtain a precursor solution;
[0035] (b) Transfer the above precursor solution into the polytetrafluoroethylene liner of the hydrothermal kettle, seal it, heat it in an oven at 180°C for 3 hours, and cool it down to room temperature naturally to obtain a suspension;
[0036] (c) The above-mentioned suspension is centrifuged at 8000r / min for 20min to obtain a clear solution, which is the aqueous solution B of water-soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dots. This solution is dialyzed with an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 10kD, and obtained after vacuum drying. carbon quantum dots.
Embodiment 3
[0038] (a) Take 4g of glucose powder as a raw material, dissolve it in 35mL of deionized water, stir well until it is completely dissolved, then add 1mL of 0.03mol / L AgNO 3 solution, fully stirred for 5 minutes to obtain a precursor solution;
[0039] (b) Transfer the above precursor solution into the polytetrafluoroethylene liner of the hydrothermal kettle, seal it, heat it in an oven at 180°C for 2 hours, and cool it down to room temperature naturally to obtain a suspension;
[0040] (c) The above-mentioned suspension is centrifuged at 8000r / min for 20min to obtain a clear solution, which is the aqueous solution C of water-soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dots. The solution is dialyzed with an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 10kD, and obtained after vacuum drying. carbon quantum dots.
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