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Preparation method of paprika red pigment

A technology of capsanthin and red pigment, which is applied in the field of preparation of capsanthin, can solve problems such as inapplicability, high toxicity, and great influence on pigment yield, and achieve the effects of easy purchase, complete extraction, and improved quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-14
山西翱翔生物工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Dichloromethane, ethane and methanol are more toxic and are not suitable for the extraction of capsanthin. Ethanol has a greater impact on the yield of the pigment because the required temperature exceeds the stable temperature of the pigment, so it is not suitable.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of paprika red pigment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] The raw material used is three cherry peppers, and the red pigment per kilogram of raw material contains 11.3 color values ​​and 284 spicy degrees of chili.

[0039] Peppers are screened, peeled, and crushed into 60-mesh powder, and granules with a particle size of 3mm are made into granules by a granulator. The granules are sent to the extraction device at a temperature of 70°C, and are extracted with a mixed solvent of n-hexane and ethyl acetate for 2 hours. , the weight ratio of n-hexane and ethyl acetate is n-hexane: ethyl acetate=4:1; mixed solvent: the weight ratio of material is 15:1.

[0040] The obtained extract enters the concentrator to be concentrated under the condition of temperature 60°C and negative pressure of 0.09Mpa. The concentrated solution is separated from the pigment and capsicum essence by using a thin film evaporator, and the crude capsicum essence and the crude red pigment are separated; The vegetarian deodorizing pot is despiced and centrifug...

Embodiment 2

[0045] 1), Airflow removal of impurities, peeling, drying, and separation of seed skins: the dried peppers are removed by airflow, and sent to the pepper peeling machine to break the skins. After the peels are broken, they are sent to the air dryer for drying.

[0046] The material enters the seed skin separator to separate the seed skins to obtain pepper skins and pepper seeds;

[0047] 2) Granulation: Pepper skins are coarsely crushed to 20 mesh, sent to a mill for fine crushing to 60 mesh,

[0048] The granulation machine is sent to make granules with a particle size of 4mm;

[0049] 3) Solvent extraction: send the particles into the extraction device at a temperature of 75°C, and use a mixed solvent of n-hexane and ethyl acetate for countercurrent extraction for 3 hours. The weight ratio of n-hexane and ethyl acetate is n-hexane:ethyl acetate=2 :1; mixed solvent: the weight ratio of material is 10:1.

[0050]The obtained extract enters the concentrator to concentrate und...

Embodiment 3

[0056] 1) Airflow removal of impurities, skin breaking, drying, and separation of seed skins: the dried peppers are removed by air flow, and sent to the pepper breaking machine to break the skins. After the skins are broken, they are sent to the air dryer for drying, and the dried materials enter the seed skins The separator separates the seed skins to obtain chili skins and chili seeds;

[0057] 2) Granulation: Pepper skins are coarsely crushed to 20 mesh, sent to a mill for fine crushing to 60 mesh, and sent to a granulator to make particles with a particle size of 3mm;

[0058] 3) Solvent extraction: send the particles into the extraction device at a temperature of 75°C, and use a mixed solvent of n-hexane and ethyl acetate for countercurrent extraction for 2.5 hours. The weight ratio of n-hexane and ethyl acetate is n-hexane:ethyl acetate=6 :1; mixed solvent: the weight ratio of material is 20:1,

[0059] The obtained extract enters the concentrator to concentrate under t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a paprika red pigment. The preparation method is a solvent extraction method and comprises a step of using a mixed solvent containing normal hexane and ethyl acetate to extract the paprika red pigment, wherein a weight ratio of the normal hexane to the ethyl acetate is (2-6) to 1. The preparation method of the paprika red pigment provided by the invention successfully uses the mixed solvent containing the normal hexane and the ethyl acetate to extract the paprika red pigment; the leaching and extracting rate is more than 94%; and the color value is 150, so that good effect can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of capsanthin, which belongs to the technical field of natural food pigment processing. Background technique [0002] Capsanthin is a dark red oily liquid pigment extracted and refined from dried chili peppers. The dry product is a natural pigment, a carotenoid, a source of vitamin A, and a nutritional enhancer with bright color and stable performance. The World Health Organization lists capsanthin as a class A food coloring, and it can be used in unlimited quantities. Its coloring ability is dozens of times that of other natural red pigments found so far. Capsanthin is not only bright in color and high in color value, but also safe and has nutritional and health effects. Because capsanthin has dual effects of nutrition and coloring, people pay more and more attention to it, and its application range is constantly expanding. It can be used in cosmetics as well as food. In addition, it is also used in hig...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09B61/00C07C233/20C07C231/24A23L1/221A23D9/02A23K1/14A23L27/10
Inventor 王月顺袁小红
Owner 山西翱翔生物工程有限公司