Human respiratory syncytial virus detection kit based on nanogold signal amplification
A detection kit and signal amplification technology, applied in the field of medical testing, can solve the problem of low sensitivity of the kit
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Embodiment 1
[0043] The preparation of embodiment 1 kit of the present invention
[0044] 1. RSV reference
[0045] (1) RSV virus infects Hep-2 cells in the 75mL culture flask;
[0046] (2) After 6 days, pour out the cell culture medium, add 2 mL of phosphate buffer (pH7.4) to the culture bottle, and freeze and thaw twice at -80°C and room temperature;
[0047] (3) 3000rpm, 4°C, centrifuge for 10min, collect the supernatant, freeze at -80°C, the concentration is 60pg / mL. When drawing the standard curve, dilute it to 0.5, 5, 10, 25, 50 pg / mL with the said diluent respectively.
[0048] 2. RSV polyclonal antibody (anti-RSV), purchased from abcam company, product number is ab20745.
[0049] 3. HRP-labeled RSV polyclonal antibody (anti-RSV-HRP), purchased from abcam company, product number is ab20686.
[0050] 4. Gold nanoparticles enzyme-labeled RSV antibody complex
[0051] (1) Synthesis of 13nm gold nanoparticles: Add 98mL of ultrapure water and 4mL of 1% chloroauric acid solution to a...
Embodiment 2
[0059] The determination of the amount of embodiment 2 enzyme-labeled RSV polyclonal antibody (anti-RSV-HRP)
[0060] (1) Dilute the RSV polyclonal antibody with an initial concentration of 20 μg / mL to 0.17 μg / mL, 0.33 μg / mL, 0.5 μg / mL, 0.67 μg / mL, 0.83 μg / mL, 1 μg / mL with phosphate buffer , 1.17μg / mL, 1.33μg / mL, 1.5μg / mL, 1.67μg / mL;
[0061] (2) Add 20 μL of antibody solutions of different concentrations to 200 μL of gold nanoparticle solution, mix well, and react at room temperature for 30 minutes;
[0062] (3) Add 20 μL of NaCl (2.5%, w / v) solution, mix well, and incubate at room temperature for another 15 minutes. Measure its spectrum and examine the amount of antibody required, the results are as follows figure 1 shown. The enzyme-labeled antibody concentration of 0.9 μg / mL was selected as the concentration used in this kit.
Embodiment 3
[0063] Embodiment 3 test kit stability investigation
[0064] (1) Store all the products provided by the kit of the present invention at a temperature of 4°C for 7 days, 14 days, and 21 days;
[0065] (2) Add the RSV reference substance with a concentration of 50 pg / mL to the microtiter plate, the amount added to each well is 100 μL, and incubate at 37°C for 1 hour;
[0066] (3) Rinse the enzyme-labeled plate with washing solution, add 100 μL of gold nanoparticle enzyme-labeled RSV antibody complex solution to each well of the enzyme-labeled plate, and incubate at 37°C for 1 hour after sealing the plate with a sealing film;
[0067] (4) Rinse the ELISA plate with washing solution, add 100 μL of substrate color development solution to each well, and develop color at 37°C in the dark for 30 minutes;
[0068] (5) Add 50 μL of stop solution to each well, and use a microplate reader to measure the optical density (OD) value, such as figure 2 As shown, the RSV highly sensitive de...
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