Self-cleaning anti-reflection coating and preparation method thereof, self-cleaning anti-reflection glass and preparation method thereof
A self-cleaning and coating technology, applied in the coating and other directions, can solve the problem that the coated glass cannot have both anti-reflection, wear resistance and self-cleaning properties, and the coating solution is not environmentally friendly, and achieves improved anti-reflection rate and good anti-reflection. performance, good abrasion resistance and anti-reflection properties
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[0022] The present invention also provides the preparation method of described self-cleaning antireflection coating, comprises the following steps:
[0023] S1, prepare silicon dioxide hydrosol and titanium dioxide hydrosol containing nitrogen-containing compound respectively;
[0024] S2, preparing zirconium dioxide aqueous dispersion and tin antimony oxide aqueous dispersion;
[0025] S3. Add titanium dioxide hydrosol containing nitrogen-containing compounds, zirconium dioxide aqueous dispersion and tin antimony oxide aqueous dispersion in proportion to the silica hydrosol prepared in step S1, and mix uniformly to obtain the self-cleaning antireflection coating .
[0026] In the present invention, the step of preparing the silica hydrosol is as follows: adding a basic catalyst and a silicon source into water containing a nucleating agent, and stirring to obtain the silica hydrosol. Wherein, the nucleating agent is various nucleating agents commonly used in the formation of...
Embodiment 1
[0040] (1) Raw material preparation:
[0041] Preparation of silica hydrosol: Weigh 12.5 grams of 22nm ludoxAS-40 silica sol (40wt%, sigmaaldrich) as a sol nucleating agent, add 600 grams of deionized water and add arginine under stirring to a concentration of 2 mmol / L, finally add 172 grams of tetraethyl orthosilicate, stir at 60°C for 5 hours, after aging for 24 hours, use HNO 3 Adjust the pH to 3 to obtain the silica hydrosol A1 of this example.
[0042] Preparation of titanium dioxide hydrosol containing urea: Weigh 300 g of deionized water and add HNO 3 Adjust the pH to 2, then add 6.6 grams of acetylacetone and 4 grams of urea, add 100 grams of tetrabutyl titanate under stirring conditions, the stirring temperature is 60 ° C, and the stirring time is 3 hours, to obtain the titanium dioxide water containing urea of this embodiment Sol B1.
[0043] Preparation of noble metal nanoparticles hydrosol: 2.5mL of 5wt% H 2 PtCl 6 The solution was added to 175 grams of wat...
Embodiment 2
[0051] The self-cleaning anti-reflection coating S2 and the self-cleaning anti-reflection glass S20 of this embodiment were prepared in the same steps as in Example 1, the difference being:
[0052] In step (2), add 1 part by weight of B1, D1, and E1 to 1 part by weight of A1 under stirring, without adding C1, and continue stirring for 1 hour to obtain the self-cleaning anti-reflection coating S2 of this embodiment; in S2, The content of amorphous nano-silica is 4.1wt% (particle size is 60nm), the content of nano-titanium dioxide is 1.78wt%, the content of nano-zirconia is 3wt%, and the content of nano-ATO is 1.54wt% (particle size is 5nm ), the molar ratio of the total amount of titanium dioxide and zirconium dioxide to silicon dioxide is 1:1.5;
[0053] In step (3), using photovoltaic ultra-clear glass as the substrate, the above self-cleaning anti-reflective coating S2 is coated on the glass substrate by roller coating method, and then dried at 200°C and tempered at 700°C t...
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