Lopinavir and ritonavir compound high-uniformity nano co-dispersion body and preparation method thereof

A technology of ritonavir and lopina, which is applied in the field of lopinavir and ritonavir compound high-uniformity nano-co-dispersion and its preparation, can solve the problems of heavy tablets, inconvenient taking, and hygroscopicity. Large and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple preparation method and great application value

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-26
SHANGHAI SUNTECH PHARMA +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Hot-melt extrusion technology is a kind of solid dispersion technology, which can well form solid dispersion of drugs and solid excipients in the molten state, but the hot-melt extrusion process has its limitations, such as: 1. When extruding The temperature generally needs to be above 100 degrees. When the production is in operation, the uniformity of the temperature control of each part of the extrusion is not very good; second, the extruded material is generally in the shape of strips or columns and needs to be crushed. It is necessary to add a certain amount of plasticizer, so it is difficult to crush these materials; third, the hygroscopicity of hot-melt extruded materials is relatively high, and the humidity needs to be controlled during storage, and the operating conditions need to be adjusted during subsequent operations. Strict control; four, because lopinavir and ritonavir need to be hot-melt dispersed in the matrix, so the mass of the matrix is ​​required to be more than 3 times the amount of the raw material, resulting in the made tablets being too heavy and unsuitable for taking. convenient

Method used

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  • Lopinavir and ritonavir compound high-uniformity nano co-dispersion body and preparation method thereof
  • Lopinavir and ritonavir compound high-uniformity nano co-dispersion body and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] formula:

[0048] name

Quantity (grams)

Lopinavir

200

Ritonavir

50

Polyoxyethylene 40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil

10

Hydroxypropyl Cellulose SL

230

sucrose

250

microcrystalline cellulose pellets

250

Magnesium stearate

10

total

1000

[0049] preparation:

[0050] Disperse 200 grams of lopinavir, 50 grams of ritonavir and 10 grams of polyoxyethylene 40 hydrogenated castor oil in 1800 grams of purified water, add 230 grams of hydroxypropyl cellulose into the above dispersion, stir and dissolve, and disperse evenly. The dispersion is ground using a nano-grinding machine, monitored while grinding, and ground for 3.5 hours. The particle size distribution is below 400 nm, and the D90 is 312 nm. After the grinding is completed, a stock solution is prepared; 250 grams of sucrose is dissolved in 1160 grams of purified water, After the dissolution is complete, ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] formula:

[0053] name

Quantity (grams)

Lopinavir

100

Ritonavir

25

Laurel Sorbitan

50

Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose E3

25

Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose

12

microcrystalline cellulose

25

Talc powder

13

purified water

1000

total

1250

[0054] preparation:

[0055] Evenly disperse 100 grams of lopinavir, 25 grams of ritonavir and 50 grams of sorbitan laurel in 1000 grams of purified water, add 25 grams of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose into the above dispersion, stir and dissolve, and disperse evenly. The dispersion is ground using a nano-grinding machine, monitored while grinding, and ground for 5.3 hours, and the particle size distribution reaches below 250 nanometers, and D90 is 210 nanometers. After grinding, it is prepared into stock solution one; 1 g of microcrystalline cellulose and 13 g of talc powder were added to stock soluti...

Embodiment 3

[0057] formula:

[0058] name

Quantity (grams)

Lopinavir

100

Ritonavir

25

Polysorbate 80

10

Hydroxypropyl Cellulose SL

30

Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose

25

[0059] Microcrystalline Cellulose RC591

50

Talc powder

25

purified water

400

total

665

[0060] preparation:

[0061] Evenly disperse 100 grams of lopinavir, 25 grams of ritonavir and 10 grams of polysorbate 80 in 400 grams of purified water, add 30 grams of hydroxypropyl cellulose into the above dispersion, stir and dissolve, and disperse evenly. Grind with a nano grinder, monitor while grinding, and when grinding for 5.5 hours, the particle size distribution reaches below 250 nanometers, and D90 is 221 nanometers. After grinding, stock solution 1 is prepared; 25 grams of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 50 grams Microcrystalline cellulose and 25 grams of talcum powder were ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a lopinavir and ritonavir compound high-uniformity nano co-dispersion body. The lopinavir and ritonavir compound high-uniformity nano co-dispersion body consists of lopinavir and ritonavir which are taken as active ingredients, a dispersing aid, an anti-agglormeration material, a dispersing stabilizer, a dispersion supporter and a lubricant. The lopinavir and ritonavir which are taken as active ingredients account for 25%-60%. The lopinavir and ritonavir compound high-uniformity nano co-dispersion body prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention can be prepared into a single-dose preparation according to a normal method. According to a dissolution rate experiment, the preparation disclosed by the invention has release amount of 40%-80% within 30 minutes. The preparation prepared by the dispersion body disclosed by the invention is high in dissolution rate, and can be used for improving the bioavailability. The lopinavir and ritonavir compound high-uniformity nano co-dispersion body prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention satisfies and is superior to mixing uniformity standards. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple and easy to implement, can be used for popularizing application of a nano mechanical grinding technology on the pharmaceutical industry and promoting the development of the technology, and is suitable for industrial production and greater in application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to pharmaceutical preparations, in particular to a high-uniformity nanometer co-dispersion, in particular to a compound high-uniformity nanometer co-dispersion of lopinavir and ritonavir and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] According to reports, about 40% of the active substances that play the main pharmacological activity in drugs are insoluble in water. Poorly water-soluble drugs (poorly water-soluble drugs) are difficult to be absorbed by the body due to their low solubility in water, and the elimination speed in the body is relatively fast, with poor bioavailability. At present, it is more and more difficult to find drugs with new chemical structures, and even if new candidate drugs are found, about 40% of the candidate drugs cannot be marketed due to the defect of poor water solubility. According to reports, it is estimated that about 65 billion US dollars of drugs are produced globally every year ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/513A61K9/10A61K9/00A61P31/18A61K31/427
Inventor 何平钱晓明
Owner SHANGHAI SUNTECH PHARMA
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