Halogen free flame-retardant polyester film and preparation method thereof
A flame-retardant polyester and film technology, applied in the field of polyester film, can solve the problems of lower melting point, poor compatibility, and lower crystallization performance, and achieve the effects of improving droplet resistance, flame retardancy, and crystallization performance
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Embodiment 1
[0031] The 100Kg phosphorus content is 0.8% by mass percentage, and the intrinsic viscosity is 0.69dL g -1 After the phosphorus-containing polyester chips are dried, mix 1Kg of silicon dioxide with a particle size of 80nm, add 0.5Kg of sodium benzoate, mix well and send it into the extruder to melt at 260-295°C, pass through a melt tube, coarse filter Thick sheets are extruded from the device, fine filter and die head, the thick sheets are peeled off by the peeling roller, enter the infrared heating zone, and are heated in the infrared heater at 60-80°C, and the temperature is 0.2m / s-0.8m / s Line speed, longitudinal stretching ratio of 3.0-3.5:1 is stretched longitudinally to form a film, and then transverse stretching is carried out at 110-130°C with a transverse stretching ratio of 3.0-3.5:1, and the diaphragm is stretched at 200 Heat and shape at ~230°C, and finally wind up to obtain a halogen-free flame-retardant polyester film.
Embodiment 2
[0033] 100Kg phosphorus content 1.0wt%, intrinsic viscosity 0.66dL g -1 After the phosphorus-containing flame-retardant polyester slices are dried, mix 0.5Kg of barium sulfate with a particle size of 50nm, 1kg of poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) zinc salt and 5Kg of polyethylene oxide or methyl acrylate, and mix thoroughly Feed into the extruder to melt at 270-295°C, extrude thick sheets through the melt pipe, coarse filter, fine filter and die head, peel off the thick sheet by the peeling roller, enter the infrared heating zone, and heat at 60-80°C Heated in the infrared heater, and stretched longitudinally at a linear speed of 0.5m / s to 1.1m / s and a longitudinal stretch ratio of 3.5 to 4.0:1 to form a film, and then at 100 to 120°C with a temperature of 3.0 ~4.0:1 transverse stretching ratio is carried out, the film is heated and shaped between 200-230 ℃, the surface of the film is subjected to high-voltage corona treatment, and finally the halogen-free flame-retardant polymer...
Embodiment 3
[0035] 100Kg phosphorus content 1.2wt%, intrinsic viscosity 0.63dL g -1After the phosphorus-containing flame-retardant polyester chips are dried, mix 0.05Kg of silicon dioxide with a particle size of 10nm, 0.05Kg of barium sulfate with a particle size of 10nm, 1.5kg of sodium benzoate, and 3Kg of tetraalkyl quaternary ammonium salts or alkyl Benzene sulfonate, mixed well, fed into the extruder and melted at 280-295°C, extruded into thick slices through melt pipe, coarse filter, fine filter and die head, peeled off by peeling roller, and entered infrared The heating zone is heated in an infrared heater at 70-80°C, and stretched longitudinally at a line speed of 0.5m / s-0.8m / s and a longitudinal stretch ratio of 4.0-5.0:1 to form a film. Then stretch transversely at 100-110°C with a transverse stretching ratio of 3.0-4.0:1, heat and shape the film at 200-230°C, and finally wind it up to obtain a halogen-free flame-retardant polyester film.
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