Preparation method of conductive micro-sphere applicable to conductive material
A technology of conductive materials and microspheres, which is applied in the field of preparation of composite microspheres containing conductive metals, can solve the problems of ineffective surfactants, unrepeatable dispersion effects, unreliable conductive microspheres, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Step 1, preparing 6.75 μm matrix material microspheres, that is, the polymer core of the composite microspheres
[0053] Take 13.1g of 26.0% polystyrene seed suspension solution with a particle size of 2.1μm, 450g of deionized water, and 0.23g of 10% sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate aqueous solution into a 2000mL four-necked round-bottomed flask, blow in nitrogen, and stir Then heated to 60°C. Take 18.8g divinylbenzene, 123.8g 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, 7.5g allyl methacrylate, 10.7g 10% sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate aqueous solution, 165g deionized water, after mixing Stir with a homogeneous mixer and add to a four-neck round bottom flask. After stirring for 2 hours, cool down to 40 °C and add 0.2 g of 30% hydrogen peroxide. Take 1.1g of tert-butyl hydroperoxide, 0.3g of 10% sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate aqueous solution, 65g of deionized water, mix them with a homogeneous mixer, add them to a four-necked round bottom flask, and then add 56.3g of 20% Polyvinylpyrrol...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Step 2, Synthesis of Polymer Microspheres with Polymer Exterior
[0056] Take 400.0g of the microsphere suspension obtained in Example 1 with 15.4% removal of small particles, and 150g of deionized water, add it to a 2000mL four-neck round bottom flask, blow in nitrogen, stir and heat to 70°C. Take 0.08g of sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate, 0.36g of 10% sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate aqueous solution, mix with 25.6g of deionized water to form a uniform solution, and add 13.0g of the uniform solution into a round bottom flask. Take 0.11g of tert-butyl hydroperoxide and mix it with 12.9g of deionized water to form a uniform solution. Take 2.8g methyl methacrylate, 11.5g glycidyl methacrylate, 0.03g 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, and mix them into a homogeneous monomer solution. Add 1.0 g of each of the two aqueous solutions every 15 minutes, and the total addition time is 180 minutes. Add 1.3 g of the above monomer solution every 15 min for a total addition time of 150 min. ...
Embodiment 3
[0058] Step 3, generating functional groups outside the polymer microspheres, i.e. functionalizing the polymer microspheres obtained in Example 2
[0059]Take 100.0g of the microsphere suspension obtained in Example 2 and 200mL of absolute ethanol, add it into a 500mL round bottom flask, stir magnetically to disperse, then take 50mL of ethylenediamine, and add it into the round bottom flask. Heat to 80°C for 12 hours. Cool the flask to 25° C., filter and separate to obtain functionalized microspheres, that is, functional parts are formed on the inner core, and the functional parts are composed of high molecular polymers and have functional groups.
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