Gear oil composition
A technology of composition and gear oil, applied in the directions of lubricating composition, petroleum industry, additives, etc., can solve problems such as reduction
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[0075] Preparation of organothiophosphonic acid A
[0076] Add 1000 grams of polyisobutylene with a number average molecular weight of 1000 in a three-necked flask equipped with electric stirring, and add P 2 S 5 168g, gradually heating up from room temperature to 210°C, heating rate at 30°C / hour, constant temperature reaction at 210°C for 12 hours, at this time the material gradually changes from colorless to brown, and 8.5g of water vapor is introduced for reaction and post-treatment . The obtained polyisobutylene thiophosphonic acid has a sulfur content of 5.2% and a phosphorus content of 2.2%, which is referred to as organothiophosphonic acid A.
[0077] Preparation of organothiophosphonic acid B
[0078] Add 1,000 grams of polyisobutylene with a number average molecular weight of 2300 to a three-necked flask equipped with electric stirring, and add P 2 S 5 158 grams, gradually warmed from room temperature to 225°C, heating rate 30°C / hour, constant temperature reaction at 225°...
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[0079] Example 1
[0080] In Example 1, the molar ratio of the raw material organothiophosphonic acid A to the alkyl salicylic acid was 1:1.5, and the saponification reaction was performed by adding the raw materials at once.
[0081] Add 60 grams of organothiophosphonic acid A (molecular weight = 1112, 0.054 mol) and 62.72 grams (0.081 mol) of alkyl salicylic acid to a 500ml three-necked flask equipped with a temperature control system and electric stirring, and then add 120ml of No. 200 solvent gasoline. Stir for 5 minutes, then add 8.9 grams of calcium oxide (0.159mol), add 5 grams of water (0.278mol), 2.2 grams of 98% concentrated sulfuric acid, and then increase the temperature to 95°C for 6.5 hours of reaction. At this time, the material turns into a brown liquid. Add 85 grams of 150SN diluent oil, then distill the water, cool the material to 50°C, centrifuge for 30 minutes on a centrifuge with a rotation speed of 2000 rpm, remove the residue and distill to obtain a low-alkal...
Example Embodiment
[0082] Example 2
[0083] In Example 2, the molar ratio of the raw material organothiophosphonic acid A to the alkyl salicylic acid was 1:1.5, and the saponification reaction was carried out by adding the raw materials twice.
[0084] In a 500ml three-necked flask equipped with a temperature control system and electric stirring, add 60 grams of organothiophosphonic acid A (molecular weight 1112, 0.054mol), then add 120ml of No. 200 solvent gasoline, stir for 5 minutes, add 4.6 grams of calcium oxide (0.082 mol), add 3 grams of water (0.17 mol), stir for 25 minutes, heat up to 95°C and react for 2 hours, at which time the material turns into a brown liquid. Then add 62.72 grams (0.081 mol) of alkyl salicylic acid and react for 15 minutes, add 4.3 grams of calcium oxide (0.076 mol), 2 grams of water (0.111 mol), 2.2 grams of 98% concentrated sulfuric acid, and control the reaction temperature to 95°C. After 3.5 hours of reaction, add 85 grams of 150SN diluent oil, then distill water...
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