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Synthesis of Nanorod Arrays on the Surface of Silver Phosphate Cubes

A technology of nanorod array and synthesis method, which is applied in the field of synthesizing nanorod arrays on the surface of silver phosphate cubes, to achieve the effects of easy-to-obtain raw materials, controllable structure, and uniform size

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-15
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Ag3P04 crystals with smooth surfaces were prepared under these conditions, and there is no report on the one-step preparation of cubic silver phosphate with nanorod arrays.

Method used

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  • Synthesis of Nanorod Arrays on the Surface of Silver Phosphate Cubes
  • Synthesis of Nanorod Arrays on the Surface of Silver Phosphate Cubes
  • Synthesis of Nanorod Arrays on the Surface of Silver Phosphate Cubes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The first step, prepare 0.1M silver nitrate solution (A) and 0.1M ammoniacal liquor (B) the concentration of disodium hydrogen phosphate is 0.15M (C).

[0023] In the second step, take 10 mL of liquid A, add 22 mL of liquid B, and then add liquid C (27 mL) to keep the ratio of silver nitrate and disodium hydrogen phosphate at 1:4, age for 10 min, separate and wash, and the prepared silver phosphate Dry at 60°C for 24h. The prepared silver phosphate was dried at 60°C. Take a small amount of sample and dip it on the conductive glue, spray gold to observe the shape, use a field emission scanning electron microscope (Philips, XL-30E, SEM), set the scanning voltage to 3KV, and the magnification to 20,000 times ( figure 1 ) conditions, it can be seen that the prepared silver phosphate forms a smooth cube.

Embodiment 2

[0025] In the first step, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and disodium hydrogen phosphate are dissolved in water to prepare a solution (A) with a certain concentration, wherein the concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) is 0.01M, hydrogen phosphate The concentration of disodium is 0.15M; prepare 0.1M silver nitrate solution (B) and 0.1M ammonia water (C).

[0026] Second step, get B liquid 10mL, add C liquid 22mL to it dropwise, obtain the silver ammonia complex ionic liquid of clarification, as reaction precursor liquid, add A liquid (27mL) to precursor liquid according to certain rate, keep silver nitrate and The molar ratio of disodium hydrogen phosphate is 1:4. Aging for 10 minutes, separated and washed, and dried for 24 hours.

[0027] (1) By a field emission scanning electron microscope (Philips company, XL-30E, SEM), the scanning voltage is set to 3KV, and the magnification is 20,000 times ( figure 2 ) conditions, it can be seen that the prepared Ag 3 PO 4 A cu...

Embodiment 3

[0030] In the first step, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and disodium hydrogen phosphate are dissolved in water to prepare a solution (A) with a certain concentration, wherein the concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) is 0.08M, hydrogen phosphate The concentration of disodium is 0.15M; prepare 0.1M silver nitrate solution (B) and 0.1M ammonia water (C).

[0031] Second step, get B liquid 10mL, add C liquid 22mL to it dropwise, obtain the silver ammonia complex ionic liquid of clarification, as reaction precursor liquid, add A liquid (27mL) to precursor liquid according to certain rate, keep silver nitrate and The molar ratio of disodium hydrogen phosphate is 1:4. Aging for 10 minutes, separated and washed, and dried for 24 hours. By a field emission scanning electron microscope (Philips, XL-30E, SEM), the scanning voltage was set to 3KV, and the magnification was 10,000 times ( Figure 4 ) conditions, it can be seen that the cubic Ag with long nanorods on the non-unifo...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing a nanorod array on surface of a silver phosphate cube and belongs to the technical field of nanometer materials. The method comprises the following steps: by taking disodium hydrogen phosphate containing lauryl sodium sulfate (SDS) as a reaction precursor, and adding the precursor into silver ammonia complexing ion, wherein the solution is changed from colorless to yellow; ageing for 10 minutes, separating, washing and drying. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of low time consumption and simple steps. The method can be applied to the fields of organic dyestuff wastewater treatment and sterilization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanometer materials, and relates to a method for synthesizing nanorod arrays on the surface of silver phosphate cubes. Background technique [0002] With the development of nanoscience and technology, the preparation and application of nanomaterials has become a research hotspot in the fields of chemistry, materials, physics and biomedicine. Generally, nanomaterials have surface effects, quantum size effects, and small size effects, etc., and also have excellent thermal stability, mechanical properties, electron and photon transport, optical properties, and photoconductive properties, so that they can be used as the basic structure of materials. Units have shown important application value in nano-electrical and optical devices, sensors, and nano-biotechnology. As we all know, due to the different synthesis conditions of nanomaterials, the properties of the same inorganic nanomaterials will vary greatly ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B25/37B01J27/18
Inventor 黄红琴吴庆生
Owner TONGJI UNIV