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Efficient flame retardant cable sheath material

A cable sheath, high-efficiency technology, applied in the direction of insulating cables, cables, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of turning into ashes, burning residues without mechanical strength, poisonous, etc., to achieve excellent flame retardant effect, high temperature self-extinguishing effect, Good reinforcement effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-02
ANHUI DINGXING CABLE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the economy, the demand for cable sheath materials is increasing and the requirements are getting higher and higher. With the increasingly stringent environmental protection and recycling regulations and the continuous emergence of new sheath materials, traditional cable materials are facing challenges. Huge challenge. Traditional sheath materials are generally completely burned when exposed to open flames. In order to prevent flames and self-extinguishing, halogen-containing flame retardants are generally added to the sheath materials. Although the effect is very good, a large amount of toxic and corrosive gases are released when burning , accompanied by a large amount of smoke
[0003] The current technology mainly uses halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant rubber, mainly silicone rubber, ethylene-propylene rubber and ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber, etc. These rubbers are flame retardant and self-extinguishing in fire, and have certain However, after continuous high-temperature combustion, the burning residue has no mechanical strength and turns into ashes, which will cause more dangerous secondary hazards. The protection of personal and property safety in fires is a major concern of people. How to prepare a non-polluting, anti-corrosion Excellent combustion effect, good high temperature self-extinguishing effect, cable sheath material with certain strength and support ability after burning has become a technical problem that needs to be solved at present

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A high-efficiency flame-retardant and fire-resistant cable sheath material in this embodiment, its raw materials include by weight:

[0021] 85 parts of methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 16 parts of fumed silica, 16 parts of precipitated silica, 1.4 parts of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 38 parts of diatomaceous earth, 2.9 parts of titanium dioxide, 1.6 parts of hydroxyl silicone oil 0.24 parts of iron oxide, 0.3 parts of bis(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide, 0.9 parts of 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)hexane, 0.0016 parts of platinum flame retardant, 20 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 20 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 1.5 parts of dioctahedral basic aluminum silicate, 0.5 part of trioctahedral basic aluminum silicate, 1.3 parts of zinc stannate, 0.4 parts of zinc borate share;

[0022] Among them, the average particle size of the dioctahedral alkaline aluminum silicate is 120 μm, and the average particle size of the trioctahedral alkaline aluminum silicate is 125 μm. The...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A high-efficiency flame-retardant and fire-resistant cable sheath material in this embodiment, its raw materials include by weight:

[0025] 98 parts of methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 17 parts of fumed silica, 15 parts of precipitated silica, 1.8 parts of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 30 parts of diatomaceous earth, 2.8 parts of titanium dioxide, and 1.9 parts of hydroxyl silicone oil 0.2 parts of iron oxide, 0.5 parts of bis(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide, 0.8 parts of 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)hexane, 0.0018 parts of platinum flame retardant, 18 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 24 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 1.4 parts of dioctahedral basic aluminum silicate, 0.55 parts of trioctahedral basic aluminum silicate, 1.4 parts of zinc stannate, 0.3 parts of zinc borate share;

[0026] Among them, the average particle size of the dioctahedral alkaline aluminum silicate is 150 μm, and the average particle size of the trioctahedral alkaline aluminum silicate is 145 μm....

Embodiment 3

[0028] A high-efficiency flame-retardant and fire-resistant cable sheath material in this embodiment, its raw materials include by weight:

[0029] 90 parts of methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 20 parts of fumed silica, 12 parts of precipitated silica, 1.5 parts of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 35 parts of diatomaceous earth, 2.5 parts of titanium dioxide, 2.1 parts of hydroxyl silicone oil 0.18 parts of iron oxide, 0.7 parts of bis(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide, 0.6 parts of 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)hexane, 0.0019 parts of platinum flame retardant, 17 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 29 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 1.2 parts of dioctahedral basic aluminum silicate, 0.6 part of trioctahedral basic aluminum silicate, 1.1 parts of zinc stannate, 0.5 parts of zinc borate share;

[0030] Among them, the average particle size of the dioctahedral alkaline aluminum silicate is 80 μm, and the average particle size of the trioctahedral alkaline aluminum silicate is 110 μm. Dioc...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient flame retardant cable sheath material which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 16-23 parts of fumed silica, 11-17 parts of precipitated white carbon black, 1.3-2.2 parts of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 30-40 parts of diatomite, 2-3 parts of titanium dioxide, 1.5-2.5 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.13-0.25 part of ferric oxide, 0.3-1 part of peroxidized bi(2, 4-dicholorbenzoyl), 0.5-0.9 part of 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-bi(tertiary butyl peroxy) hexane, 0.0015-0.002 part of platinum flame retardant, 15-20 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 20-30 parts of magnesium hydrate, 1-1.5 parts of dioctahedron alkaline aluminum silicate and 0.4-0.7 part of trioctahedron alkaline aluminum silicate. The efficient flame retardant cable sheath material disclosed by the invention is free from pollution, excellent in flame retardant effect and good in high-temperature self-extinguishing effect, and has certain strength and supporting capacity after combustion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable sheath materials, in particular to a high-efficiency flame-retardant cable sheath material. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the economy, the demand for cable sheath materials is increasing and the requirements are getting higher and higher. With the increasingly stringent environmental protection and recycling regulations and the continuous emergence of new sheath materials, traditional cable materials are facing challenges. Huge challenge. Traditional sheath materials are generally completely burned when exposed to open flames. In order to prevent flames and self-extinguishing, halogen-containing flame retardants are generally added to the sheath materials. Although the effect is very good, a large amount of toxic and corrosive gases are released when burning , accompanied by a large amount of smoke. [0003] The current technology mainly uses halogen-free low-smoke fla...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L83/07H01B3/28H01B7/295C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K3/34C08K3/36C08K5/549C08K3/22C08K5/14C08K3/24C08K3/38
Inventor 余金余
Owner ANHUI DINGXING CABLE
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