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Organic semiconductor hole transport material

A hole transport material, organic semiconductor technology, applied in the fields of semiconductor devices, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of difficult film formation, poor solubility, etc., and achieve the effect of high temperature working life and low voltage

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-30
GUANMAT OPTOELECTRONICS MATERIALS INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Recently, the literature (Appl. Phys. Lett., 2007, 90, 183503, etc.) reported hole transport materials composed of biphenyl and aromatic amines, but the solubility was poor and film formation was difficult.

Method used

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  • Organic semiconductor hole transport material
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Synthesis of compound (1):

[0048] .

[0049] (1) Synthesis of TM1: Weigh 3.5 grams of (4-bromophenyl) aniline, 4.9 grams of boric acid in a 500ml three-necked flask, add 9.2 grams of potassium phosphate, 0.35 grams of S-Phos, 0.26 grams of Pd2(dba)3, Measure 200 mL of toluene and 20 mL of distilled water with a graduated cylinder, start stirring, vacuumize, replace with nitrogen, raise the temperature to boiling, reflux and stir for 16 h under the protection of nitrogen, stop the reaction, separate the liquid with a separatory funnel, and collect the organic phase. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, which was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography using n-hexane: dichloromethane = 4:1 as the eluent to obtain 7.5 g of a white solid with a yield of 80%.

[0050] (2) Synthesis of compound (1): Weigh 0.9 g of TM1, 0.35 g of 2,7-dibromo-9,9 dimethylfluorene in a 50 ml two-necked bottle, add 0.1 g of Pd2(db...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Synthesis of compound (2):

[0053] .

[0054] Weigh 0.9 g of TM1, 0.4 g of 3,6-dibromo-9-phenylcarbazole in a 50 ml two-necked bottle, add 0.1 g of Pd2(dba)3, 0.15 g of tri-tert-butylphosphine, and 0.6 g of tert-butanol Sodium, use a measuring cylinder to measure 10mL of anhydrous toluene, vacuumize, nitrogen protection, raise the temperature to 90° and stir for 16h, stop the reaction and distill off the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product, then separate and purify through silica gel column chromatography, and use n-hexane as the eluent : DCM=3:1, 0.7 g of light yellow compound (2) was obtained, yield: 65%.

Embodiment 3

[0056] Device application example: in a background vacuum up to 10 -5 Pa's multi-source evaporation OLED preparation equipment adopts the following device structure: ITO / mTDATA (100 ?) / HTL (400 ?) / CBP:Ir(ppy)3 9% (300 ?) / TPBi (300 ?) / LiF(10 ?) / Al, using different HTL OLED light-emitting devices for comparison. Wherein the vacuum deposition speed of each organic layer and electrode is listed in Table 1 at time.

[0057] Table 1: Fabrication conditions of phosphorescent OLED devices (doping wt concentration in the emitting layer is 9%).

[0058]

[0059] Table 2: OLED green device performance (9000 Cd / cm 2 illuminance).

[0060]

[0061] Compared with the known hole-transporting material NPB, Table 2 shows that the compounds (1) and (2) of the present invention as examples of green doped light-emitting OLEDs can significantly reduce the working voltage and improve the device life LT 50% effect.

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Abstract

An organic semiconductor material is characterized by being of the molecular structure of a pi-shaped heterocyclic aromatic amine and being high in thermal stability and hole transport migration rate. The organic semiconductor material is applied to organic light emitting diodes and is efficient, low in voltage, resistant to high temperature and long in service life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the application of organic semiconductors in organic light-emitting devices, in particular to an organic semiconductor hole transport material, which can be applied to organic light-emitting devices and improve device performance. Background technique [0002] Organic semiconductor materials are new types of optoelectronic materials. Its large-scale research originated in 1977 by Shirakawa Hideki, A. Heeger and A. McDiamid who jointly discovered doped polyacetylene with a conductive car up to copper level. Subsequently, in 1987, C. Tang of KodaK Company invented the organic small molecule light-emitting diode (OLED), and in 1990, R. Friend and A. Holmes of Cambridge University invented the polymer light-emitting diode P-OLED, and in 1998, S. Forrest and M. Thomson invented a more efficient organic phosphorescent light-emitting diode PHOLED. Because organic semiconductor materials have a structure that can be easily adjusted, t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L51/52H01L51/54C07C211/61C07C209/10C07D209/88
CPCH10K85/623H10K85/631H10K85/633H10K85/654
Inventor 李晓常吴江
Owner GUANMAT OPTOELECTRONICS MATERIALS INC