Detection kit and detection method for siniperca chuatsi rhabdoviruses
A detection kit and rhabdovirus technology, applied in the detection of rhabdovirus in mandarin fish, using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction technology to detect rhabdovirus in mandarin fish, to achieve rapid detection, accurate detection and high efficiency Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Embodiment one: the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction detection kit of mandarin fish rhabdovirus
[0033] All chemical reagents and primers of the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction detection kit for mandarin fish rhabdovirus described in this example were purchased from professional reagent companies. However, the sources of the above reagents and primers do not constitute any limitation to the present invention, and the present invention can prepare relevant reagents and synthesize relevant primers by itself.
[0034] The kit consists of the following parts (12 samples):
[0035] (1) 100 μL of 5× reverse transcription buffer;
[0036] (2) 25 μL of reverse transcriptase;
[0037] (3) 25 μL of random primers;
[0038] (4) 1.0 mL of 2× polymerase chain reaction mixed buffer, containing the following components:
[0039]
[0040](5) Design and synthesis of detection primers: According to the gene sequence of mandarin fish rhabdovirus rele...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Embodiment two: the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction detection method of mandarin fish rhabdovirus
[0060] Using the kit described in Example 1, proceed as follows:
[0061] (1) Take 50mg of the sample to be tested, add 600uL sterilized double-distilled water, grind it thoroughly with a glass homogenizer, place it in a -20°C refrigerator for 3 times, and centrifuge at 6000rpm for 5 minutes at low temperature, take the supernatant, Use traditional Trizol method or commercial RNA extraction kit to extract RNA, use ddH 2 O is dissolved, which is the RNA template for the test.
[0062] (2) Take 7 μL of the RNA template of the sample to be tested and add it to the PCR reaction tube, then add 2 μL of 5× reverse transcription buffer, 0.5 μL of reverse transcriptase, 0.5 μL of random primers, and the total reaction volume is 10 μL. After mixing thoroughly, Place it on a PCR instrument, perform reverse transcription reaction at 37°C for 15 minutes, inactivate r...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Embodiment three: the specificity experiment of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction rapid test kit of mandarin fish rhabdovirus
[0067] Using the kit described in Example 1, proceed as follows:
[0068] (1) RT-PCR detection was carried out with the extracted RNA of infectious hematopoietic organ necrosis virus, viral hemorrhagic sepsis virus, flounder rhabdovirus, carp spring viremia virus and barracuda rhabdovirus respectively.
[0069] (2) Take 7 μL of the RNA template of the sample to be tested and add it to the PCR reaction tube, then add 2 μL of 5× reverse transcription buffer, 0.5 μL of reverse transcriptase, 0.5 μL of random primers, and the total reaction volume is 10 μL. After mixing thoroughly, Place it on a PCR instrument, perform reverse transcription reaction at 37°C for 15 minutes, inactivate reverse transcription at 85°C for 5 sec, and obtain cDNA product;
[0070] (3) Using a 25 μL PCR reaction system, add 12.5 μL of 2× reaction mixture buf...
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