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Healthcare vermicelli containing mantis shrimp heads and mantis shrimp shells and preparing method thereof

A technology for mantis shrimp shells and mantis shrimp heads is applied in the directions of food preparation, function of food ingredients, protein composition of fish, etc., and can solve the problems of inability to be used as food base materials, heavy bitterness, and waste of resources, etc. The effect of food quality and safety, unique flavor and commodity value enhancement

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-10
陆思烨
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that mantis shrimp heads and mantis shrimp shells are discarded as waste, resulting in a serious waste of resources, and to provide a process to provide a health-care vermicelli containing mantis shrimp heads and mantis shrimp shells and a preparation method thereof , which not only solves the problem that the enzymatic hydrolyzed protein liquid of mantis shrimp has a strong bitter smell and poor flavor, and cannot be used as a food base material, but also makes the vermicelli vermicelli more nutritious and healthy, and has higher food safety, toughness and cooking resistance Better sex, delicious taste, better taste, and a substantial increase in commodity value

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] 1. Raw material preparation:

[0032] ① Prepare mantis shrimp enzymatic protein solution, collect fresh mantis shrimp heads, wash them, pour them into an extraction tank, add water three times the weight of mantis shrimp heads, boil for 15 minutes, filter, and grind the filter residue with a colloid mill. Add water 5 times the weight of the filter residue for edging, adjust the pH to 7.5, then add trypsin at 0.9% of the weight of the filter residue, enzymatically hydrolyze at 65°C for 5 hours, inactivate the enzyme at 95°C for 20 minutes, centrifuge, and take the supernatant , adding 5% yam polysaccharide by weight of the supernatant, 0.1% citric acid and 0.4% glycine to remove bitterness and fishy smell, canning, and sterilizing to prepare mantis shrimp enzymatic protein solution;

[0033] ②Preparation of calcium ascorbate: Collect fresh mantis shrimp shells, wash and dry them, add liquid nitrogen with 1.5% weight of mantis shrimp shells and mix evenly, crush the shell...

Embodiment 2

[0045] 1. Raw material preparation:

[0046] ① Prepare mantis shrimp enzymatic protein solution, collect fresh mantis shrimp heads, wash them, pour them into an extraction tank, add water 5 times the weight of mantis shrimp heads, boil for 20 minutes, filter, and grind the filter residue with a colloid mill while grinding While adding water 3 times the weight of the filter residue, adjust the pH to 8.5, then add trypsin at 0.7% of the weight of the filter residue, enzymolyze at 75°C for 3 hours, inactivate the enzyme at 90°C for 20 minutes, centrifuge, take the supernatant, Add 7% yam polysaccharide by weight of the supernatant, 0.1% citric acid and 0.5% glycine to remove bitterness and fishy smell, pack in cans, and sterilize to prepare mantis shrimp enzymatic protein solution;

[0047] ②Preparation of calcium ascorbate: collect fresh mantis shrimp shells, wash, dry, add liquid nitrogen with 1.5% of the weight of mantis shrimp shells and mix evenly, pulverize to 20 mesh shell...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to healthcare vermicelli containing mantis shrimp heads and mantis shrimp shells and a preparing method thereof. The healthcare vermicelli comprises following raw materials by weight: 55-75% of composite starch, 5-10% of mantis shrimp enzymatic hydrolysis protein liquid, 3-5% of calcium ascorbate, 0.1-0.5% of Chinese honey locust gum, 10-15% of common bluebeard herb, 5-10% of carpesium cernuum, 1.5-3% of celery seed oil and 0.4-1.5% of a selenium salt. The raw materials are prepared into the vermicelli through a plurality of processing manners. The problem that the mantis shrimp enzymatic hydrolysis protein liquid is strong in bitter and fishy taste and cannot be adopted as a food base material is overcome. The vermicelli has higher nutritional and healthcare value and has characteristics of high eating safety, good toughness and boiling fasteness, delicious taste and better mouthfeel. Frequent easting of the vermicelli is capable of replenishing a plurality of nutrition elements essential to human bodies, regulating body immunity, strengthening tendons and bones, invigorating brain, reinforcing intelligence, delaying senescence, resisting mutagenesis, and preventing occurrence of various diseases of human bodies. Waste materials are utilized comprehensively. The vermicelli and the method have great social, ecological, environmental and economic benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a health-care vermicelli containing mantis shrimp head and mantis shrimp shell and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of food biotechnology. Background technique [0002] Mantis shrimps are commonly known as mantis shrimps, mantis shrimps, mantis shrimps, etc., and are commonly known as prawns, shrimps, and shrimp hooks in the coastal areas of Zhejiang. crustaceans. It likes to inhabit shallow tides and deep-sea sediments or cracks in reefs. It is distributed in a wide range, from the Great Peter Bay in Russia to the coasts of Japan and China, the Philippines, the Malay Peninsula, and the Hawaiian Islands. It is distributed in China's Yellow Sea, Bohai Sea, Hainan and East China Sea have the most varieties. Mantis shrimp meat is tender and delicious, and the individual is large. It is divided into two parts, the cephalothorax and the abdomen. It has 20 body segments in total, 5 segments on the head, 8 segmen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/10A23J1/04A23L7/10
CPCA23L27/14A23J1/04A23L29/30A23L33/18A23V2002/00A23V2250/5118A23V2250/2042A23V2250/502A23V2250/1626A23V2300/38A23V2250/51A23V2250/032A23V2250/0622A23V2200/324A23V2200/328A23V2200/326A23V2200/306A23V2200/30A23V2200/308A23V2200/302
Inventor 胡美君
Owner 陆思烨
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